1、1 3.3. 必修一第三单元复习必修一第三单元复习 教学目标教学目标: : By the end of the lesson, students will be able to: 1.grasp the usage of the important words and expressions in this unit. 2.have a better understanding of the topic of friends and friendships. 3.develop the abilities of independent thinking and solving problems
2、 with friendships. 教学重点：教学重点： 1.Learn to use some important words and expressions such as recover, judge, apologize, benefit, count on, take on and so on. 2.review and get a better understanding of the topic of friendships. 3.write a short passage about friendships using what theyve learned in this
3、class. 教学难点：教学难点： Help students use the words and expressions flexibly in specific context. 教学过程：教学过程： Step 1 课本回眸课本回眸 Task 1 Fill in the blanks Passage One Amy developed a close friendship with a girl _1_ was popular during primary school. They were hardly out of the _2_ of each other, almost doing
4、 everything together. But things turned sour last Saturday, and their friendships were on the _3_. The two girls _4_(plan) to watch a film. Yet in the morning Amys friend said she was ill and might not be able to make _5_ to the cinema. Amy told her to rest at home. Today, however, the girl was seen
5、 _6_ (chat) with another girl in a caf on Saturday afternoon. Amys heart was broken. Now she still doesnt feel like _7_ (respond) to any of her online 2 messages and she is now _8_ a loss what to do next. So she turned to Cindy and David for advice. Cindy thinks Amy is supposed to cherish the friend
6、ship and listen to her _9_ (explain), _10_ David says if she or he ignores your feelings and hurts you deeply, its time to rethink your friendship. Passage Two Sometimes _1_(be) left alone may contribute to _2_(reflect) on ourselves and get us improved, but we cant live _3_ friendship. The reason _4
7、_ we must live in social groups is that friendship can provide us _5_ three “fruits”, such as comforting the heart, advising the head and helping us achieve goals. Firstly, we can get peace by sharing with friends our joy and sadness, success and _6_(fail). Whats more, we can have a _7_ understandin
8、g and judgement through conversations with close friends. In addition, there are so many things _8_ can only be achieved with the help of friends. Finally,_9_ should be pointed that being surrounded by a crowd doesnt mean you have owned true friends. With the comfort and help from _10_(trust) friend
9、s, we can live a better life. 【设计意图】根据 Reading 和 Extended Reading 两篇文章，以语法填空的形式帮 助学生回顾课文主题语境， 并在语篇语境中巩固所学的词汇、 短语以及相关表达， 提高学生的语言运用能力。 Task 2 Translate the sentences 1.Whether were walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend, were hardly out of each others sight. _ 2.More ofte
10、n than not, close friendships will help smooth out the sometimes rocky road that we are all meant to travel. _ 3. Shared interests form the basis of true friendship, which ties one heart to the other no matter how far away they are from each other. _ 4.These days, the modern tools that keep us conne
11、cted are eating away at the 3 meaning of friendship. _ 5.I will value these qualities which form the basis of a friendship and measure myself by these standards. _ 6.这段友谊值得挽回。(worth) _ 7.真正的朋友是能和你同甘共苦的人。(through thick and thin) _ 8.真正的朋友是我们可以依靠他的支持的人。(count on) _ 9.应该指出，与一群人在一起和与朋友在一起，不是一回事。(point o
12、ut) _ 10.选择朋友需谨慎，经营友谊须用心。 _ 【设计意图】通过英汉互译练习，加深学生对本单元重点词汇、语法和句型的综 合应用能力。 Step 2 基础过关基础过关 Task 1 词性转换词性转换 1.original adj.起初的;独创的_adv.最初_n.起源;出生_vi.起源于 2.recover vi.恢复康复 vt.恢复;重新获得_n.恢复;重获 3.respond vi.回答;作出反应_n.回答;回应 4.judge vt.评价;判断_n.法官;裁判_n.判断 5.apologize vi.道谢,谢罪_n.道谢,谢罪 6.definitely adv.确切地_ adj.明
13、确的_vt.给下定义_n.定义 7.ignore vt.忽视,对不予理会 _n.无知;不知道 _ adj.无知的 8.generous adj.宽宏大量的,仁慈的;慷慨的_ adv.慷慨地_n.慷慨,大方 9.basis n.基础;原因;基准_(pl.) _n.基础;基地 _vt. 以做基础;以做基地_adj.基础的,基本的 4 10.respect vt.尊敬,尊重_n.尊敬,敬意;重视_adj.有礼貌的 _adj.值得尊敬的 11.efficient adj.效率高的,有功效的_n.效率_ adj.无效的,低效 的 12.benefit n.优势,益处,成效_ vt.认出,识别出_n.识别
14、;承认 fort vt. 宽 慰 , 抚 慰 _n. 舒 服 ; 安 慰 _adj. 舒 服 的 _adv. 舒 适 地 , 安 逸 地_n. 不 适 _adj.不舒服的 pany n.陪伴;公司_vt.陪伴_n.伴侣 16.admire vt.钦佩;欣赏_n.敬佩 _adj.可敬的 【设计意图】根据汉语和词性写出词族关联词，联想记忆，拓展词汇积累。 Task 2 短语互译短语互译 1.hang out _2.on the rocks_ 3.out of ones sight_4.make it_ 5.fall out_e between.and._ 7.through thick and t
15、hin_8.smooth out_ 9.be meant to do sth._10.in full measures_ 11.不知所措,困惑_12.有错.应承担责任_ 13.无论如何,不管怎样_14.放弃,摒弃;松手,放开_ 15.依赖,依靠,指望_16.亲自,亲身_ 17.在某人看来_18.克服;恢复常态_ 19.使显出,使表现在_20.呈现,具有;承担;雇佣_ 【设计意图】对本单元的重要短语进行梳理，旨在让学生以课本知识为抓手，扎 实的掌握基础词汇及短语。 Step 3 重点突破重点突破 1.(P30) Instead of recovering at home, she was out
16、 having fun with some else. recover vi.恢复健康;恢复常态vt.全额收回;寻回;重新获得;恢复 5 【用法归纳】 recover from.恢复健康;恢复常态 recover sth. from.重新获得或找回某物 recover oneself恢复到正常状态 recovery n.恢复;复原 【即学即用】 (1)单句填空 It took her three days _(recover) from the flu. Two bodies were recovered _ the remains of the fallen buildings. It wa
17、s some hours before she recovered _(strong). He has now made a full _ (recover) from his suffering. (2)完成句子 经济终于开始复苏了。 The economy is at last _. 他心脏病发作住院了，正在康复之中。 He is now in hospital, _ a heart attack. 他努力是自己恢复常态。评价地说话。 He is trying to _ enough to speak calmly. 2.(P31) Dont be so quick to judge yo
18、ur friend. judge vt.判断,认为n.法官;裁判员 【用法归纳】 judging from/by.根据判断 judge.from/by.根据判断 judge sb./sth. as/to be 判断某人/某物是 judgement/judgmentn.意见,看法,评价 make a judgement about.对作出判断 pass judgement on sth 对某事发表评价意见 against ones better judgement违心的,明知不对的 【即学即用】 6 (1) 单句填空 _(judge) by the look onAdams face, the
19、news must be terrible. He judged them _(be) the best plays he had ever seen. Our goal is to help him, not to pass judgement _ what he had done. (2) 用 judge 的适当形式填空 _ from what the young man had done to the old, the _ _ him to be innocent and warned people not to make a _ about a person only by his a
20、ppearance. 3.(P31) Perhaps she knows shes in the wrong and wants to apologize, or maybe she has a simple explanation for her behavior. apologize vi.道歉,谢罪 【用法归纳】 apologize to sb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事而向某人道歉 apology n.道歉 make an apology to sb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉 make no apology for sth.认为做某事
21、没有错 accept/refuse an/ones apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉 a letter of apology 道歉信 【即学即用】 (1) 单句填空 I think I should apologize _ your brother. He later apologized for _ (shout) at his mother. We made no apology _ protecting our membersinterests that is our job. (2) 同义句转换 Ive already told him Im sorry. =Ive already
22、 _ _ him. =Ive already _ _ _ _ him. 4.(P31)However, if your friend ignores your feelings or makes you suffer, its time to rethink your relationship. 7 ignore vt.忽视,对不予理会 【用法归纳】 ignore the fact 无视事实 completely/totally ignore sb./sth.完全不理睬某人或某物 ignorant adj.无知的;愚昧的 be ignorant of /about 对一无所知 ignoranc
23、e n.无知;愚昧 in ignorance 不知道;被蒙在鼓里 【即学即用】 (1) 完成句子 依然存在很多我们不能置之不理的问题。 There remains many problems we cannot afford _. 她对美国习俗很不了解。 She is very _ the customs in the USA. 我对历史一无所知，这让我很难堪。 I am embarrassed by my _history. (2) 辨析 ignore 与 neglect ignore v.忽视，不理睬，指有意识的拒绝。 neglect v.忽视，疏忽，指无意识地忽视或忘记。 He _ to
24、 make repairs in his house. She saw him coming but she _ him. 5.(P39) As we live in social groups, there are many benefits of friendship that we can enjoy. benefit n.优势,益处,成效vt.使受益vi.得益于 【用法归纳】 benefit sb.对某人有益 benefit from/by. 从受益；得益于 be of benefit to.对有益 for the benefit of 为了的利益 8 beneficial adj.有
25、益的 be beneficial to. 对有益 【即学即用】 同义句转换 The book benefits me. =The book _ _ _ me. =The book _ _ _ _ me. =I _ _ the book. 6.take on呈现,具有;承担;雇佣 【语境回顾】 (P39) Here, friendship has a double advantagehappiness takes on a greater meaning and a trouble shared becomes a trouble halved. 在这里，友谊有双重优势幸福有更大的意义，分担的烦
26、恼减半！ We are supposed to take on the responsibility of taking care of our parents. 我们应该承担照顾父母的责任。 He was taken on as a waiter. 他被雇佣做服务员。 【搭配辨析】 take up 拿起;开始从事(新的工作);占据(时间或空间) take off 脱去;起飞;突然开始成功 take in 吸收;理解;欺骗 take over 接管 take down 记下;拿下 take to 喜欢上；开始养成做某事的习惯 【即学即用】 (1) He took _ his fathers c
27、ompany after his father died. (2) I gradually take _ drinking a cup of coffee every morning. (3) Dont be taken _ by him, for he always tell lies. (4) His business started taking _ last year. (5) Learning English takes _ a lot of my spare time. 9 【设计意图】通过用法归纳，固定搭配及即学即用等学习环节的设计，使学生重 点掌握重点词汇的全方位用法。 Ste
28、p 4 即即时巩固时巩固 1. 选词填空 (1) At that moment, you could be playing with your family,_ with friends or doing an activity you enjoy. (2) She told her best friend that she has fallen out with her husband and their marriage was _. (3) Since the car accident, the mother hasnt let her children _. (4) Luckily,
29、I just _ to the airport before the plane left. (5) Since this is my first trip abroad, I am really _ about my tour plan. (6) Though he admitted that he was _, he refused to apologize to the girl. (7) If you are determined to get promoted, dont _ the opportunities. (8) We are true friends, and we fee
30、l free to share our joy and sadness _. (9) Hardships can _ a persons best qualities. (10) The College Entrance Examinations _ change our fate. 2. 用所学词汇或短语填空 Alice is a sensitive girl. One day, she (1)_(与.闹翻了) her friend Jim. She (2)_(茫然,不知所措) for a few days. After that, Alice realized that she (3)_(
31、误解) Jim， and admitted she (4)_ (有错,应承担责任). Then she (5)_(道歉）him for what she had done. Jim (6)_(回应) her apology by forgiving her.At last, they (7)_ (和好) soon. She (8)_(自我反思) and learned that good friends should (9)_ (相互尊敬) and support each other (10)_(同甘共 苦). 3.微写作 let go ofbring outon the rocksin f
32、ull measureout of ones sight in the wrongmake itbe meant to do sth.at a losshang out 10 运用本节课所复习的相关表达写一篇题为 How to make true friends?的作文， 字数 100 左右。 Hints: Beginning: The importance of true friendships and what are true friends? Body:Tips of making true friends Ending: Conclusion 11 【答案】 Step 1 Task
33、1 Passage one 1.who/that2.sight3.rocks4.had planned5.it 6.chatting7.responding8.at9.explanation10.while Passage two 1.being2.reflecting3.without4.why5.with 6.failure7.better8.that9.it10.trusted Task 2 1.无论我们是步行去学校，做作业还是只是在周末闲逛，我们几乎没有离开彼此 的视线。 2.通常，亲密的友谊会帮助我们踏平时而坎坷的又注定要经过的道路。 3.共同的兴趣爱好形成了真正友谊的基础， 使得彼
34、此心连心， 无论他们相隔多远。 4.现在，现代化的使我们保持联系的工具正在逐渐的破坏我们的友谊。 5.我要珍惜形成友谊基础的品质，并且用这些标准来衡量自己。 6.This friendship is worth saving. 7.True friends are people who can support you through thick and thin. 8.Areal friend is someone whose support we can count on. 9.It should be pointed out that enjoying the company of a c
35、rowd is not the same as being with friends. 10.Friends should be carefully chosen and relationships carefully developed. Step 2 单词词性转换单词词性转换 1.originally; origin; originate2.recovery3.response4.judge; judgement 5.apology6.definite; define; definition7.ignorance; ignorant8.generously; generosity9.bas
36、es;base;base;basic10.respect;respectful;respectable 11.efficiency; inefficient 12.benefit; fort; comfortable;comfortably;discomfort; uncomfortable15.accompany; companion 16.admiration; admirable 短语互译短语互译 1.闲逛 2.(关系)陷于困境，濒临崩溃 3.脱离某人视线 4.能够出席;准时到达;获得 成功 5.(头发/牙齿等)脱落；吵架，闹翻 6.阻碍和 7.不畏艰难险阻，同 甘共苦8.消除（问题），
37、克服（困难） 9.注定要做某事,应做某事 10.最大程度 地，最大限度地 11.at a loss12.in the wrong13.in any case14.let go of15.count on 16.in person17.in ones opinion18.get over19.bring out20.take on Step 3 重点突破重点突破 1.(1)to recover from strength recovery (2) beginning to recover recovering from recover himself 2.(1)Judging to be on(
38、2)Judging;judge judged; judgement 3.(1)to shouting for(2)apologized to; made an apology to 12 4.(1)to ignore ignorant of ignorance of(2)neglected ignored 5.is beneficial to; is of benefit to; benefit from 6.(1)over (2)to (3)in (4)off (5)up Step 4 即即时巩固时巩固 1.选词填空选词填空 (1)hanging out(2)on the rocks(3)o
39、ut of her sight(4)made it(5)at a loss (6)in the wrong(7)let go of (8)in full measures(9)bring out(10)is meant to 2.用所学词汇或短语填空用所学词汇或短语填空 (1)fell out with (2)was at a loss (3)misunderstood (4)was in the wrong (5)apologized to(6)responded to(7)made up(8)reflected on herself (9)show respect for each oth
40、er(10)through thick and thin 3.微写作微写作 One possible version: As we all know, true friendships will smooth away the sometimes rocky road that you are meant to travel and bring us a lot of benefits. True friends are those who can support you through thick and thin and those whose help we can count on.
41、As for how to make true friends, I think first of all, we should show respect and admiration for them. Meanwhile, we are supposed to share joys and sorrows with them. Dont judge a friend by his or her appearance or material things. When you have disagreements, listen to him or her attentively and think from his or her viewpoint and then reflect on yourself. If its your mistake, you should admit you are in the wrong and make an apology. Only in this way can you make true friends and have long-lasting friendships.
