1、Unit 3 Reading for Writing 导学案导学案如何介绍地点如何介绍地点I文本整体理解：快速浏览文章1What，s the main idea of the passage？ASomething about San FranciscoBAn introduction to the Chinatown：CThe history of the ChinatownDAn introduction to the USA2Match the general meaning of each part（1）Part 1 （Para1）_（2）Part 2（Paras25）_（3）Part
2、3（Para6）_AThe general introduction to the Chinatown in San FranciscoBChinatownscultural influenceCThe specific information of the Chinatown文本细节理解：关注特色表达1Which is the best season to visit the Chinatown in San Francisco？ASpringBWinterCAutumnDAll year round2What do many visitors and San Franciscans tre
3、asure most about Chinatown？AChinese chessBThe Tin How TempleCFoodDChinese tea3从文中找出至少 5 个描述地点的表达：文本梳理写作指导【文体剖析】地点介绍类或旅游景点类的作文属于说明文， 写作内容通常包括地理位置、 面积、 人口、气候特征、历史、特产等。也可适当融人人文风貌，简单介绍该地区的民间风俗及人们的生活方式等，但要抓住该地区的主要特征，描写 详略得当，不可笼统。【话题短语】1be located （situated） in/on/at坐落于，位于2has a history of years有年的历史3has
4、a population of有人口4be home to是的家园5be known/famous as作为而出名6cover an area of 占地（面积）7the reform and opening-up policy改革开放政策8great changes have taken place发生巨大变化9take on a new look呈现新面貌10make contributions to为做出贡献【话题句式】1表达位置、人口（1）China lies in the east of Asia and on the western coast of the Pacific Oce
5、an中国位于亚洲东部，太平洋的西岸。（2）The beautiful town is located along the shore of the lake这个美丽的城镇坐落于湖的沿岸。（3）The village lies among the mountains这个村子坐落在群山之中。（4）New York is a big city with a population of over 10 millioa纽约是一个有一千多万人口的大城市。2表述特色（1）Hangzhou is famous/well-known for its beautiful West Lake杭州因它美丽的西湖而著名
6、。（2）Hainan Province consists of Hainan Island and neighbouring isles as well as wide seaareas海南省由海南岛和附近的群岛及广阔的海域组成。（3） Built in the 16th century， the castle has witnessed too much coming and going in history建于 16 世纪，这座城堡见证了太多的历史浮沉。（4）There is one place you can5t miss while visiting Kaifengthe Kaifen
7、g House参观开封时，有一个地方你不能错过开封府。3表达变化（1）Great changes have taken place over the past five years in my hometown我的家乡在过去的五年中发生了巨大的变化。（2）Thanks to the reform and opening-up policy，China has taken on a new look得益于改革开放政策，中国的面貌已焕然一新。及时演练假如你是李华，请你给某英文报社的“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文，介绍我们的首都一北京。要点如下：1基本概况：人口约 2 000 万，面积 16 000 多
8、平方千米，位于华北平原北部；2气候：四季分明，夏季炎热多雨，冬季寒冷干燥；3历史与文化：有 3 000 多年的历史，是我国的政治、 文化中心，有很多著名大学，如清华大学、北京大学等；4交通与旅游：交通便利，有天安门广场、故宫、长城等很多旅游景点。注意：词数 80 左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。谋篇遣词1_ 占地（面积）2_ 有人口3_ 位于4_ 有三千多年的历史5_ 四季分明6_ 政治、文化中心7_ 吸引的注意力8_ 便利的造句1完成句子（1）北京是中国的首都。_（2）北京人口约 2 000 万，面积 16 000 多平方千米。_（3）北京位于华北平原北部。_（4）北京四季分明，夏季炎热
9、多雨，冬季寒冷干燥。_（5）北京有 3 000 多年的历史。_（6）北京是中国的政治、文化中心。_（7）它成功举办了 2008 年奥运会，吸引了世界的眼光。_人生智慧最小的火能点着最大的树林。Agreat forest can be set on fire by a small spark（8）北京有很多著名大学，清华大学、北京大学是其中最著名的两所。_（9）北京也是一个度假的好去处，且交通便利。_（10）北京有很多旅游景点，如天安门、故宫、长城和鸟巢等。_2句式升级（11）把句（1） 、 （2）合并成含同位语的句子_（12）将句（3） 、 （4）合并成用分词短语作状语的句子_（13）将句（6
10、） 、 （7）合并为一句话_（14）用定语从句改写句（8）_成篇_参考答案参考答案【文本研读】.1.B 2.（3）ACB.1.D 2.C3.a very popular tourist draw， receives more visitors，The climate is mild， a good time tovisit， settled in the area， turned into a centre，a real taste of China，Traditionally， diverseculture，traditional Chinese culture.1. tourist dra
11、w 2. Climate 3. settled 4.destroyed 5. rebuilt 6. sites 7. Chinese food 8.diverse culture【及时演练】【遣词】1.cover an area of.2. have a population of.3. be situated/located in/on；lie in 4.have ahistory of more than 3， 000 years 5.four distinct seasons 6. the political and cultural center 7. drawthe attentio
12、n of 8. convenient【造句】1.（l）Beijing is the capital of China.（2）Beijing has a population of about 20 million and covers an area of more than 16，000square kilometers. （3）Beijing is located in the north of the North China Plain. （ 4 ） Beijinghas four distinct seasons. It is hot and rainy in summer and c
13、old and dry in winter.（5） Beijing hasa history of more than 3，000 years.（6） Beijing is the political and cultural center of China. （ 7 ） It successfully hosted the2008 Olympic Games and drew the attention of the world. （ 8 ） Beijing has many famousuniversities； Peking University and Tsinghua Univers
14、ity are two of the most famous universities.（9） Beijing is also a great place to enjoy your holiday and its convenient to travel there.（10） There are many places of interest.，such as Tiananmen Square，the Forbidden City，theGreat Wall and the Birds Nest.2. （11）Beijing， the capital of China， has a popu
15、lation of about 20 million and covers an areaof more than 16，000 square kilometers.（12）Located in the north of the North China Plain， Beijing has four distinct seasons. It ishot and rainy in summer and cold and dry in winter.（13）As the political and cultural center of China， Beijing successfully hos
16、ted the 2008Olympic Games and drew the attention of the world.（14）There are many universities in Beijing，of which Peking University and TsinghuaUniversity are the two most famous.【成篇】Beijing， the capital of China， has a population of about 20 million and covers an area ofmore than 16，000 square kilo
17、meters. Located in the north of the North China Plain， Beijing hasfour distinct seasons. It is hot and rainy in summer and cold and dry in winter.Beijing has a history of more than 3，000 years. As the political and cultural center of China，Beijing successfully hosted the 2008 Olympic Games and drew
18、the attention of the world. Thereare many universities in Beijing，of which Peking University and Tsinghua University are the twomost famous. Beijing is also a great place to enjoy your holiday and its convenient to travel there.There are many places of interest， such asTiananmen Square，the Forbidden City，the Great Wall and the Birds Nest. Now， Beijingis playing a more and more important role in the world.
