1、Period 7 Assessing your progressP58-P59 新新人教选择性必修人教选择性必修Book 2 Unit 5 First Aid electric shock BrainstormStep 1 Lead in：fractures snakebite1. In groups, choose one of the medical emergencies in the photos below.2. Research how to perform first aid for that medical emergency.3. Make an instruction le
2、aflet for giving first aid for that emergency. Include illustrations for any points that are not clear.4. Combine all the leaflets to make a first-aid manual for your class.NosebleedBleedingfromthebloodvesselsinthenose.Common causesNosebleedisnotalwaysrelatedtoanunderlyingcondition.Itmaybecausedby:
3、Trauma Blowingyournoseveryhard Dryair Nosepicking Step 2: Providing an exampleTreatmentSelf-treatment:Self-carestepsthatmaybehelpfulinsomeless-seriouscases: Keeptheheadhigherthantheleveloftheheart Stayupright,donotliedown Holdthenoseforatleastfiveminutes.Repeatifnecessary Applyicetothenose Pinchallt
4、hesoftpartsofthenosetogetherbetweenthethumbandindexfinger Blownoseaslittleaspossibleandonlyverygently Keepthehousehumidified Followtheinstructionsthatcomewithnasaldecongestants（n.减充血剂）overusingcancausenosebleedsSee a doctor if you notice: Ifchildbelowtwoyearshasanosebleed Nosebleedscomeandgoregularl
5、ySeeadoctorimmediatelyifyounotice: Bleedingforlongerthan20minutes Bleedingisheavyandlotofbloodislost Difficultyinbreathing Largeamountofbloodhasbeenswallowedleadingtovomiting Nosebleedcausedduringcarcrash Personisonblood-thinningmedicine(anticoagulant:n.抗凝血剂) suchaswarfarin（n.华法令阻剂）orhasaclottingdis
6、ordersuchasHemophilia（n.血友病）andthebleedingdoesntstopAccidents can happen to anyone at any time.Task 1: Circle the correct word in each sentence.(1) The cloth/fabric of this bag is soft and light. What is it made of?(2) The Red Cross is looking for volunteers who are concerned about the welfare/happi
7、ness of their fellow men.(3)When Lisa noticed the fire, she rushed to grab/grasp the fire extinguisher outside the door of the flat.(4) These trousers are too loose/loseIm having trouble keeping them up.Step 3: Words Revision（P58）fabric:n. 布料布料 welfare: n.福祉福祉 grab：vt.抓住抓住 loose：adj.宽松的宽松的 (5) After
8、 the theft, the police were called to investigate the accident/incident.(6) I heard desperate/serious cries for help when I walked past that old building. I reacted quickly by rushing into the building.(7) Johns alarm didnt go off, so he slept in and was awoken by the radiations/rays of sunlight com
9、ing in through his window.(8) We should always do what we can to take care of the elderly/old and any others who might be in need.desperate：adj.绝望的绝望的elderly：adj. 上了年纪的上了年纪的rays：n. 光线；光束光线；光束 incident n. 事件事件 Task 2: 单句语法填空单句语法填空1.Our proposal tries to satisfy the special needs of _(minor) groups. 2
10、.Brians toe is still badly_ (swell) and he cannot put on his shoe. 3.He had lost weight and the suit hung_ (loose) on him. 4.He thought his whole world had _ (collapse)when he failed in the exam.5.We have responsibility_(create)good English study atmosphere for the students. minorityswollenlooselyco
11、llapsed to create6. It is important to pay your _ (electric) bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit.7. I was late for the meeting because the flight had been _ (耽误耽误) by a heavy storm.8. People in that area were worried and feared the long term effects of _(辐射辐射).9. The injured boy wa
12、s crying out in pain on the ground when the _(救护车救护车)arrived.10.The girl _(包包)the present,tied it with ribbon and then went to the post office.electricity delayedwrappedambulance radiation 1. Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. _for long hours every day in an office
13、for several years, Nancy Jones felt that she was getting out of shape and decided that she needed to get some exercise. So, instead of going to and from work every day by bus, she started riding a bike because_ was an enjoyable activity for her. One night she had to work till late get return ride si
14、t slow throw try turn walk wantHaving sitridingStep4: Grammar Revision(P58)and it was foggy outside when she left the office. Her bike did not have a light, so_home by bike would be dangerous. _(not) to risk having her bike stolen, however, she decided to ride it home anyway. The first few kilometre
15、s had plenty of street lights,but_ onto a side road in the suburbs she found herself in the dark._ down, she tried to see in front of her, but it was impossible. Then without warning, her bike hit a rock, _her to returningNot wantingSlowingturningthrowingthe ground._to get up, she discovered that he
16、r ankle was broken. Unable to stand or walk, she found herself in alarming pain. Fortunately, she was able to call an ambulance with her mobile phone, and they took her to a hospital. However, it was several months before her ankle recovered and she found_ easy again. _a gym membership near her offi
17、ce, Nancy decided that there were other ways of keeping fit.TryingwalkingGettingWhy did the accident occur? Nancy fell off her bike because she was riding on a dark road on a foggy night and her bike did not have a light. Nancy risked riding home because she did not want her bike to get stolen.How s
18、hould we try to avoid accidents in life?We should try to avoid accidents by loving ourselves more than our possessions, and paying better attention to the risks and dangers around us.1.【2020全国全国卷】卷】My first job was_(work)at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old.解析：谓语动词解析：谓语动词 was后是表语，故用动名词短语。后是表
19、语，故用动名词短语。句意句意 我我16岁时的第一份工作是在尤凯亚图书馆工作。岁时的第一份工作是在尤凯亚图书馆工作。2.【2018全国全国卷】卷】They stayed up all night long_ (sing) and dancing.高考链接高考链接解析：解析： 从结构上判断用动词从结构上判断用动词-ing 形式作伴随状语。形式作伴随状语。句意句意 他们通宵达旦地唱歌跳舞。他们通宵达旦地唱歌跳舞。singingworking3.2020新高考卷新高考卷(山东卷山东卷)语法填空语法填空As well as looking at exhibits，visitors can play wi
20、th computer simulations(模拟模拟) and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or_(walk) through a rainforest.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：除了观赏展品，解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：除了观赏展品，游客还可以玩电脑模拟游戏，想象自己生活在一游客还可以玩电脑模拟游戏，想象自己生活在一个不同的历史时期，或者漫步在热带雨林中。此个不同的历史时期，或者漫步在热带雨林中。此处与处与livingliving是并列成分，共同做是并列成分，共同做imagineimagine的宾补，
21、的宾补，imagine sb.doing sth.“imagine sb.doing sth.“想象某人做某事想象某人做某事”。故。故填填walkingwalking。walking4.(2020全国卷全国卷) One of his latest projects has been to make plants grow in experiments _(use)some common vegetables.5.(2020全国卷全国卷) Messages with emojis feel more conversational, _(encourage) better and more fre
22、quent communication.解析：解析：句子的主语句子的主语 one of his latest projects one of his latest projects与与useuse之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。本句中现在分之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。本句中现在分词短语作方式状语。句意词短语作方式状语。句意他最近的一个项目是用他最近的一个项目是用一些常见的蔬菜做实验，让植物生长。一些常见的蔬菜做实验，让植物生长。 解析：逗号前的句子与解析：逗号前的句子与encourageencourage之间是主动关系之间是主动关系. .故故用现在分词。本句中现在分词作结果状语。句意用现在分词
23、。本句中现在分词作结果状语。句意带带有表情符号的信息会让人感觉更具对话性，激发更优有表情符号的信息会让人感觉更具对话性，激发更优质、更频繁的交流。质、更频繁的交流。encouragingusing 7.(2020全国卷全国卷语法填空语法填空)They represent the earth_(come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：它们代表着大地的复苏解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：它们代表着大地的复苏和对新开端的美好祝愿。句中谓语动词为和对新开端的美好祝愿。句中谓语动词为represent，所，所以空
24、处为非谓语动词。名词以空处为非谓语动词。名词earth与与come back to之间为之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作后置定语。故填主动关系，所以用现在分词作后置定语。故填coming。coming6.(2020山西太原期中考试山西太原期中考试)Now,it not only devotes itself to_(sell)books，but combines the functions of the bookstore，caf and sale of the creative cultural products.解析：解析：句意：现在，它不仅专注于销售图书、而且还把句意：现在，它不仅专注于
25、销售图书、而且还把书店的功能与咖啡屋、创意性文化产品的售卖相结合。书店的功能与咖啡屋、创意性文化产品的售卖相结合。动词短语动词短语devote.to(致力于致力于)中的中的to为介词，后加名词或动为介词，后加名词或动名词作宾语；根据提示词名词作宾语；根据提示词sell可知设空处填动名词可知设空处填动名词selling。selling8.(2020湖北重点高中联考协作体期中考试湖北重点高中联考协作体期中考试)First of all,_(become) aware of what causes your worry will help to reduce the stress.解析：解析：动名词
26、短语可作句子主语，故填动名词短语可作句子主语，故填 becoming。句意：首先，知道造成你忧虑的原因将有助于减轻句意：首先，知道造成你忧虑的原因将有助于减轻压力。本题考查非谓语动词作主语。压力。本题考查非谓语动词作主语。becoming9. _(tell) many times how to do it, he still couldnt understand, so I had to do it myself.Having been told解析解析:tell与与he之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，且之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，且tell表示的表示的动作在动作在couldnt understand之前
27、已经完成，所以用之前已经完成，所以用Having been done来表示被动和完成。来表示被动和完成。句意句意 被告诉被告诉了许多次怎样去做这件事，他还是不能理解，所以我了许多次怎样去做这件事，他还是不能理解，所以我不得不亲自去做。不得不亲自去做。10. (2020安徽池州期末安徽池州期末) _ (visit) America in 1995, Ma saw the Internet and had the idea of setting up his own trading website. 解析：解析：因因句中已有谓语动词句中已有谓语动词saw,所以所以visit应应为非谓语动词；为非谓
28、语动词；Ma与与visit是主动关系，用是主动关系，用现在分词短语现在分词短语作作状语状语, 表示时间表示时间。Visiting11. (2018河南周口河南周口) _(use) this technique, doctors can repair a patients heart after a heart attack.Using解析：解析：因因doctorsdoctors与与useuse是主动关系，故用是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语，表示条件。现在分词作状语，表示条件。12._(eat)atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidntwanttoeatthereagain.解
29、析解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。主句考查非谓语动词作状语。主句是过去的时态，是过去的时态，eat eat 这个这个动动作是在此作是在此之前发生，所以用完成时。句意：以之前发生，所以用完成时。句意：以前在那家自助餐馆吃过饭，蒂娜不想前在那家自助餐馆吃过饭，蒂娜不想再去那里吃了。再去那里吃了。Having eaten1. What did you learn about first aid that you didnt know before?2. What do you think we should be like if we want to work as a first-aid doctor
30、 or volunteer?3. What could we do to warn people of various dangers and to prepare them for different emergencies?4. Has the unit encouraged you in any way to want to look after the welfare of others?5. Overall, I thought this unit was ( ) interesting ( )useful ( )so-so ( ) difficult.Step5 REFLECTING
