1、1北京市部分区北京市部分区2020-2021 学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编完形填空完形填空北京市顺义区北京市顺义区 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期末英语试题学年高一上学期期末英语试题二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 16 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，共分，共 24 分）分）阅读短文阅读短文，掌握其大意掌握其大意，从各题从各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白四个选项中选出可以填入空白 处处的最佳选项。的最佳选项。In spite of our efforts, we seemed to be getting no clo
2、ser to Mary. She became an autistic(自闭症的) child because of her mothers _11_. I wanted this child to live happily _12_ shecould enjoy the beauty, wonder and fun of living again even though she had to suffer the pain oflosing her mother.On a sunny day in March, I _13_ the children how to weave(编织) bas
3、kets and how toput paper _14_ on them. I placed the beautifully colored paper on Marys desk andencouraged her to _15_. Then I left the children to produce their own _16_, and I startedto read the newspaper at the back of the room.Soon after, Kristie hurried to come towards me with her _17_all red. “
4、Come and seeMarys _18_,” she cried. “It is so pretty! Youll never _19_ it!” The moment I watched it,I caught my breath at its _20_. “Mary,” I said, “this is so beautiful! _21_ did you doit?” She looked at me with the shining eyes of any normal(正常的) little girl. “My mother lovedflowers,” she said sim
5、ply. “She _22_ all of these flowers in our garden.”We fastened her basket in the very center of the border at the front of the room. It remainedthere until school ended in June. On the last day, Mary held it _23_ as she carried it out thedoor. Then she came running back, pulled a paper crocus(番红花) f
6、rom her basket and_24_ it to me. “This is for you,” she said, and she gave me a hug(拥抱).Ive _25_ the crocus in my desk ever sincejust to remind me of the miracle(奇迹)brought about by _26_ and faith (信任).11.A. illnessB. deathC. divorceD. unemployment12.A. as ifB. in caseC. due toD. so that13.A. showed
7、B. recordedC. watchedD. asked214.A. bagsB. sticksC. flowersD. fruits15.A. tryB. leaveC. drawD. paint16.A. gamesB. worksC. cropsD. food17.A. backB. armsC. handsD. face18.A. basketB. clothesC. paperD. toy19.A. understandB. findC. believeD. make20.A. colorB. beautyC. shapeD. price21.A. WhyB. WhereC. Wh
8、enD. How22.A. soldB. madeC. plantedD. studied23.A. carefullyB. suddenlyC. sharplyD. successfully24.A. carriedB. threwC. handedD. pointed25.A. fixedB. keptC. droppedD. bought26.A. friendshipB. trustC. missD. love北京市丰台区北京市丰台区 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷第一节第一节 完形填空完形填空(共共 10 小题小题;每小题每小题 1.
9、 5 分分, 共共 15 分分). 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On my way home from work every evening, there would be a homeless middle-aged manstanding by. the walkway. He was always 1, smiling, and sometimes almost dancing. .Every day after work. I would remember to gather some coins.
10、If I saw him, Id give him thecoins. A feeling of joy would come over me every time I saw him, as he looked to feel joyful.Sometimes we would ask each other about our day. His 2 would be the same, Im fine. Have abright day. It 3 me that even in his situation of being homeless, he was so cheerful He 4
11、 me of how luckyI was, a single mother of four kids, with a good job to provide for them.Then one day I was called into my bosss office and was told that I was fired (解雇)due to theweak economy(经济). A feeling of 5 filled my mind immediately, and for the rest of that day all Icould think about was how
12、 am I going to 6 my family, and how am I going to pay rent?That day I was very sad. I 7 forgot to prepare some coins for the homeless man as usual. As I3waited for the red light to turn, he walked over with a big smile and asked, How is everythinggoing? I told him I lost my job and felt really bad.
13、OK, I ill give you a dollar today. Tomorrowwill be another day, said the man.I was deeply 8 and burst into tears. I wanted to hug him! That day what the man handed mewas more than a dollar bill. He taught me a lesson. Whatever material things are taken from you,no one can take away your 10 to be joy
14、ful. Tomorrow will be a bright day and full of hope.1.A. happyB. shyC. nervousD. careful2.A. taskB. answerC. reasonD. demand3.A. satisfiedB. frightenedC. disappointedD. amazed4.A. talkedB. advisedC. remindedD. warned5.A. worryB. surpriseC. excitementD. tiredness6.A. missB. supportC. trustD. check7.A
15、. stillB. onceC. evenD. always8.A. movedB. hurtC. lostD. relaxed9.A. terribleB. valuableC. hardD. strange10.A. costB. viewC. stressD. choice北京市西城区北京市西城区 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题II. 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 22.5 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。4When I tried out for
16、the football team during the summer before 9thgrade, I never imagined how important this sport would become in my life.Football is a16sport, at times almost painful, and practices really17a teams physical and mental limits. Without trust in my own abilityand a strong sense of commitment (投入), I woul
17、d never have managed tocontinue after years of hard work as a player, and with countless18.In the first year, I played on the defensive line. This was an amazing19that gave me agreat sense of achievement. But in the last game of the season, I was seriously injured. I wasprohibited from any physical
18、activities for six months. After going20a series of physicaltreatments, I returned to the field as a team captain. I practiced harder than ever to make up for my21time.In September, during my junior year, my name was mentioned in the local newspaper as thekey defensive linemen on the team. After pla
19、ying a fantastic season, I was given the22ofMost Valuable Player.23, my skills in football do not magically extend to other sports. During the winter break,I went on a snowboarding trip and seriously injured my right shoulder. I had to have four24.Since I could not use my right arm for two months, I
20、 had to learn how to write and eat using myleft hand.25life must go on. I knew that my own present efforts would decide my future, so I26the strict training program to build strength and improve flexibility in my27. After aneight-month recovery, I was back out on the field playing football, the spor
21、t I28.In this sense, the world of football has taught me an important life lesson:29and commitment make what seems impossible30. This lesson from football is one that Iknow translates through every part of life.16.A. toughB. popularC. typicalD. dynamic17.A. setB. controlC. testD. require18.A. mistak
22、esB. adventuresC. accidentsD. injuries19.A. performanceB. positionC. momentD. advantage20.A. withB. overC. throughD. into21.A. valuableB. lostC. extraD. regular22.A. prideB. choiceC. nameD. honor23.A. UnfortunatelyB. SimilarlyC. HappilyD. Gradually24.A. practicesB. tryoutsC. seasonsD. operations25.A
23、. ButB. OrC. SoD.And26.A. examinedB. changedC. providedD. completed27.A. shoulderB. handC. legD. foot28.A. exploreB. avoidC. loveD. support529.A. KnowledgeB. BeliefC. ExperienceD. Opinion30.A. enjoyableB. possibleC. sensibleD. responsible北京市东城区北京市东城区 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题一、完形填空（共一
24、、完形填空（共 11 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，共分，共 11 分）分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Im 14 years old and in ninth grade.Alittle while ago, I was walking home from school andsaw some writing on a _1_ of a house I was passing. It said, “Happiness is
25、a direction, not adestination.” I had been having a bad day and just reading this brightened my day a little. I saw the_2_ everyday while walking home from school and one day decided to _3_ somethingon the fence for someone else to see. I took out a pen and wrote one of my favorite quotes down.When
26、I came back to the fence, I saw another quote under mine in the same handwriting as thefirst one. I _4_ on another, and we kept at this pattern for quite a while. One day, I waswriting yet another quote on the fence and the old man, one of my neighbors, who _5_ thefence saw me. He came out and I tho
27、ught he would _6_ me for writing on his fence; he wasnot known to be a very friendly person. He gave me a quick look and then read the quotes on thefence, all 20 or so of them. Without saying a word, he went back inside. I was a bit _7_ for awhile, and didnt go back to the fence, but when I did, I n
28、oticed not more quotes but two words intotally _8_ handwriting had been added: “Thank you.”Later, I saw the old man in his front yard. He asked me to come over and told me how myquotes had been encouraging to him and how hes glad to see _9_ like me still have “values.”We are now good friends instead
29、 of just neighbors，and I talk to him a lot and do housework forhim. This experience has _10_ changed my life. l still dont know who wrote that very firstquote, but if youre out there, Id like to say thank you to that _11_ hero.1.A. doorB. wallC. fenceD. window2.A. quoteB. noticeC. carvingD. source3.
30、A. makeB. writeC. paintD. design4.A. turnedB. keptC. signedD. added5.A. soldB. repairedC. guardedD. owned66.A. be surprised atB. be mad atC. feel nervous aboutD. feel pity for7.A. afraidB. boredC. shyD. sad8.A. differentB. similarC. uniqueD. beautiful9.A. farmersB. friendsC. writersD. teenagers10.A.
31、 hardlyB. usuallyC. reallyD. immediately11.A. unlikelyB. unknownC. unselfishD. unreal北京市海淀区北京市海淀区 2020-2021 学年学年 1 月高一第一学期英语期末调研试卷月高一第一学期英语期末调研试卷第三节第三节 完形填空完形填空（共 12 小题；每小题 1 分，共 12 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。How Running Changed My LifeRunning has truly changed my life, but I never u
32、nderstood running as a form of exercise.During the first two weeks this year, my grandmother passed away and I started to 37myjob because of office politics. My life felt stuck. So I decided to run. It was my natural 38. Ijust wanted to get away. I startedrunningbythe time Icame back,I felttiredand3
33、9atthe same time. I knew I was on to something. Once in awhile,I wouldgetexcited aboutrunning.However,I alwayspickeduprunning for the 40 reasons. I used running as areason to buy new fashionable sports clothes. Or I decided to run to lose weight or becomehealthier. My running never lasted longer tha
34、n 23 weeks. I would lose interest in running. Ijust didnt 41it. Why would anyone go through the42of running? Especiallywhen the weather is bad. Who does that? Id rather go to the gym with my friends, talk, andpick up some weights.But I found that pain is43the reason I started to run again. When my l
35、ife wasnot what I wanted it to be, I was upset. I decided to run when I arrived home one day after work.It was a cold January day, and I only ran for 3 miles in a time that I am too44to mention.Butmy time is not whats importantduring that run Ifinally got it.My stamina(毅力、耐力) was nearly the same as
36、my life at the timeit was bad, but I knewit would be better if I45running.If I wouldfight against the wind, rain, cold, and7mythoughtsof46, I wouldeventually improve my stamina and be a betterrunner.My life has improved at the same rate that my running pace and stamina has improved.But running has t
37、he most 47 on my productivity, mood, creativity, and overall livelihood.Every time life became difficult I would give up. Now, when life is difficult, my responseis48I love the pain and struggle instead of shying away from it. My life is movingforward andImdoing well in myjob again. I owe this to ru
38、nning.And the best thing about running is that it is easy to start. You just go. You decide when,where, and how fast.37. A. acceptB. changeC. dislikeD. challenge38. A. personalityB. featureC. responseD. ability39. A. energizedB. exhaustedC. awkwardD. depressed40. A. oppositeB. obviousC. particularD.
39、 wrong41. A. treasureB. understandC. realizeD. achieve42. A. painB. resultC. benefitD. effect43. A. normallyB. thankfullyC. exactlyD. regularly44. A. ashamedB. surprisedC. happyD. eager45. A. quitB. startedC. riskedD. kept46. A. turning upB. giving upC. going upD. standing up47. A. focusB. impactC.
40、impressionD. pressure48. A. naturalB. normalC. directD. different答案：答案：北京市顺义区北京市顺义区 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期末英语试题学年高一上学期期末英语试题【答案】11. B12. D13.A14. C15.A16. B17. D18.A19. C20. B21. D22. C23.A24. C25. B26. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了小女孩 Mary 因为母亲去世而患上自闭症。在一次课上，作者教给孩子们如何编织花篮并插上纸花，然后让孩子们自己创作。令大家吃惊的是，Mary编出了漂亮的花篮和花朵
41、，原来是因为妈妈爱花，喜欢园艺，带着对妈妈的思念，她制作出8了漂亮的作品。出于对作者的感谢和信任，她送给作者一朵纸制的番红花。【11 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。 句意： 由于母亲的去世， 她成了一个自闭症儿童。 A. illness 疾病； B. death死亡；C. divorce 离婚；D. unemployment 失业。根据后文“suffer the pain of losing hermother(承受失去母亲的痛苦)”可知，她的母亲过世了。故选 B 项。【12 题详解】考查介词短语辨析和从句引导词辨析。句意：我希望这个孩子能快乐地生活，这样她就能享受生活的美丽、好奇和乐趣，即使她不
42、得不承受失去母亲的痛苦。A. as if 就好像；犹如；B.in case 万一；假使；C. due to 由于；D. so that 以便；以致于。分析前文“I wanted this child tolive happily”句意可知，作者希望 Mary 过得开心，如此以致于能体会到生活的美丽，奇迹和乐趣。故选 D 项。【13 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：3 月一个阳光明媚的日子，我教孩子们如何编篮子，以及如何在篮子上插上纸花。 A. showed （通过示范） 教； 解说； 演示； B. recorded 记录； 记载； C. watched观看；D. asked 询问。根据后文“h
43、ow to weave baskets and how to put paper_4_onthem”可知，作者作为老师，应是在向孩子们示范演示如何编织篮子和插上纸花。故选 A项。【14 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：3 月一个阳光明媚的日子，我教孩子们如何编篮子，以及如何在篮子上插上纸花。A. bags（尤指商店用的）纸袋；塑料袋；B. sticks 枝条；C. flowers 花；D.fruits 水果。根据后文“Then she came running back, pulled a paper crocus from her basket(然后她跑回来，从篮子里拿出一个纸番红花)”可知
44、，应是在编好的篮子里插上纸花。故选 C 项。【15 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我把颜色漂亮的纸放在 Mary 的桌子上，鼓励她试一试。A. try努力；尝试；B. leave 离开；C. draw（用铅笔、钢笔或粉笔）画；描绘；D. paint 用颜料画。根据前文“I placed the beautifully colored paper on Marys desk and encouraged her to”可知， 作者应是将彩纸放在 Mary 的课桌上， 然后鼓励她去尝试编织篮子和插纸花。 故选 A 项。【16 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后我留下孩子们去创作他们自己的作品，
45、我开始在教室后面看报纸。A. games 游戏；B. works 作品；C. crops 农作物；D. food 食物。根据前文“On a sunny9day in March, I3the children how to weave baskets and how to put paper _4_ on them.”可知，作者给孩子们上课内容应是编织篮子和插纸花，是一节手工课，演示给孩子们看如何制作后，留给孩子时间自己创作作品。故选 B 项。【17 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：不一会儿，克里斯蒂满脸通红地匆匆向我走来。A. back 后背；B.arms 胳膊；C. hands 手；D.
46、face 脸庞。根据前文“Kristie hurried to come towards me”可知，Kristi 是匆匆走向作者的，对于孩子来说，匆忙走或跑过之后脸庞会发红。故选 D 项。【18 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“快来看玛丽的篮子，”她叫道。A. basket 篮子；B. clothes 衣服； C. paper 纸； D. toy 玩具。 与后文“We fastened her basket in the very center of the border atthe front of the room.(我们把她的篮子系在教室前面的正中央。)”中“her basket”相
47、呼应，应是“basket”。故选 A 项。【19 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“它真漂亮!”你绝对不会相信的!”A. understand 理解；B. find发现；找到；C. believe 相信；认为；D. make 制作；使让。根据前文“In spite of our efforts,we seemed to be getting no closer to Mary. She became an autistic child because of her mothers_1_ .(尽管我们做了很多努力，我们似乎还是没有接近玛丽。由于母亲的去世，她成了一个自闭症儿童。)”可知，Mary
48、 因为母亲过世而自闭，作者和其他同学都很难与她亲密起来，因此当她创作出很漂亮的作品时，大家应是震惊的，感到难以置信。故选 C 项。【20 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我看到它的那一刻，它的美丽让我屏住了呼吸。A. color 颜色；B. beauty 美丽；美好的东西；C. shape 形状；D. price 价格。根据后文作者的话语“this is sobeautiful!(这太美了!)”可知，Mary 的作品很漂亮，美丽。故选 B 项。【21 题详解】考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：“Mary，”我说，“这太美了! 你是怎么做到的?”A. Why 为什么； B. Where在哪里； C.
49、When何时； D. How如何； 怎样。 根据后文Mary的话“My motherloved flowers, she said simply. She_12_all of these flowers in our garden.(“我妈妈喜欢花，”她简单地说。“她在我们的花园里种了所有这些花。”)”可知，她在向作者解释如何做出这么美丽的花的。故选 D 项。【22 题详解】10考查动词词义辨析。句意：“她在我们的花园里种了所有这些花。”A. sold 售卖；B. made制作；使让；C. planted 种植；D. studied 学习；研究。根据后文“all of these flower
50、s in ourgarden”可推知，Mary 的妈妈将花种在了花园里。故选 C 项。【23 题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后一天，Mary 小心翼翼地拿着它出门。A. carefully 小心地；认真地；B. suddenly 突然；C. sharply 急剧地；鲜明地；D. successfully 成功地。结合语境可知， “it”应是指代 Mary 制作的花篮， 根据前文“ My mother loved flowers,she said simply.She_12_all of these flowers in our garden.”可知，她带着对妈妈的思念制作了这个花篮，应是格
