1、.定义：某地/某时有某物或某人（客观存在）结构：人/物名词单复数名词单复数可数可数/不可数不可数There be 句型+.There is on the table.There is in the glass.There are on the chair.：.isisisareis. is / are ( 一般现在时一般现在时 )was / were = used to be (一般过去时一般过去时) will be / be going to be. (一般将来时一般将来时)have / has + been ( 现在完成时现在完成时 )must/can/may be (含含 情态动词情态动
2、词 )there There be 句型的句型的 时态变化时态变化.用用be动词的正确形式填空（注意时间状语）动词的正确形式填空（注意时间状语）1.2.考考你1）There _great changes in Heyuan since 1988. A. have been B. were C. has been D. are 2） 河源近年来河源近年来发生发生了巨大变化了巨大变化。there be 句型的现在完成时态句型的现在完成时态: there have/has been +n. (复数复数/单数）单数）考点考点:Tips: take place (发生）没有被动语态.Translate
3、the sentences into English.There are 1200 students in our school. = Our school has 1200 students.用用there be 或或have的正确形式填空。的正确形式填空。1.We _ no classes on Saturdays and Sundays. 2. _ a bowl of dumplings on the table. 3. Mr. Li _ a pet dog. 4. How many letters _ in this word?5. _ a river in front of the
4、house? haveThere ishasIs thereare there.There be 句型的基本句式句型的基本句式 肯定句肯定句: There is/are+主语主语+其它。其它。 2. 否定句否定句: There is/are not+主语主语+其它。其它。 3. 一般疑问句及其回答一般疑问句及其回答: -Is/Are there+主语主语+其它？其它？-Yes, there is/are. / -No, there isnt/arent. 中考指南中考指南的的P35的的3个变脸个变脸4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句： 用用there be 来回答。来回答。. .1.主谓保持单复数一
5、致主谓保持单复数一致2.就近原则就近原则.。Writing 河源的未来会?. .Homework 1.Writing： Changes in Heyuan 2. Finish the exercises at 中考复习指南 P34-36.Sayings： 1.Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 2 Confidence is the key to the success. 留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。 .看图填词看图填词It is a nice day. There are many people _ time in the park. T
6、he boy at the table is talking _ the two girls. Some boys are playing football while _ are playing basketball. And three people _ the tree are watching the basketball game.spendingwith/toothersunder. Welcome to my hometown! Heyuan is my hometown. It is a mountain city. It has a long history. There a
7、re many big supermarkets, beautiful gardens and good factories here. It is very easy to go shopping. You can see green hills, big trees and nice flowers. There are many restaurants. You can enjoy fresh fish from Wanlu Lake. It tastes very delicious. Many visitors come here to enjoy it. There are man
8、y good places to visit. You can see films in Renmin Theatre. My school is very beautiful. I hope you can come and visit soon. .My hometown is a poor city. Many years ago, people lived a poor life. They lived in the old houses. The pollution was serious, there was rubbish everywhere. And it wasnt con
9、venient to go anywhere at all. Few visitors came here to spend their holidays. With the time passing, great changes have taken place here. Now, we live in tall buildings, and many people have bought their own cars. What around us is the clearer sky and more green water. Whats more, thousands of visi
10、tors all over the world come here on vacation every year.I love my hometown. A few years ago, my hometown was very poor, people in my hometown lived very hard, they couldnt even eat enough. The houses was very old ,and the environment was serious destroy, the rubbish was everywhere and the traffic w
11、as very poor; so there were few visitors. But now, the houses are very big and bright, many people have their own cars, the pollution is less and less, the environment in the sky, water,hill is cleaner, the view is more beautiful, and thousands of visitors come here to visit every day. That is the c
12、hanges of my hometown. . Great Changes in My HometownI used to live in a small town with trees all around. There was no tall building and the only street was narrow. Just outside the town， there was a river. You can see different kinds of fish swimming in the clear water. People here lived a simple
13、life.Great changes have taken place here. You can see tall buildings， big department stores and factories everywhere. Different kinds of cars and buses are running in the big streets. But with the development of the industry， we have fewer trees. Air and water pollution is becoming more and more ser
14、ious. We must do something to stop pollution and make our town even more beautiful. . In the past ,my hometown was very small.Many people were poor and our houses were broken and old. The situation of the environment was serious. Less people come here because the transport is poor. Now, our lives ar
15、e changed. The place that we live in are big and bright. We have our own cars. Mountains ,sky and water become clean.Millions of visitors come here every year. I hope my hometown can become more beautiful in the future. Changes in my hometownMy hometown has changed a lot. In the past the streets wer
16、e dirty but they are quite clean now. And todays hometown is rather different from that of the pastfor example, the traffic was terrible in the past, but its safe now. In a word, my hometown has been becoming more and more beautiful! . The changes of my hometownMy hometown has developed rapidly in r
17、ecent years. Many things have changed. In the past, people couldnt dress warmly, but now, people can dress not only warmly but also beautiful. In the past, people had little food to eat, but now people can eat healthy food. In the past, people were crowded into small and dark houses, but nowadays people live in tall buildings. I think with the development of my hometown, we can live more and more wonderful!
