熟词生义汇总 (p)讲义-2022届高考英语二轮复习专题.docx

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1、高考熟词生义汇总 (p)1pack熟词:包生义:v. 包装;收拾行李;挤满You go and pack your things你去收拾行李吧。2paragraph熟词:n. 段落生义:vt.将分段;写短文报导There is a paragraph about the accident in the local newspaper.当地报纸上有一段关于事故的报道。3park熟词:公园生义:v. 停车;放置 ;n. 停车场A car park is a place where you may park your car停车场就是停车的地方。4part熟词:零件;角色,部分生义:v. 分手/离;

2、放弃;卖掉I hope well never part但愿我们永远不分离。In order to raise money,he had to part with some of his most treasuredpossessions为了筹款,他不得不卖掉一些最珍贵的财产。5party熟词:n. 党派;聚会生义:n. (契约或争论的)当事人,一方The solution is acceptable to both parties.双方都能接受这个解决方案。6play a part in 熟词:起作用(勿望文生义)The women played an important part in th

3、e task妇女在这次任务中起了重要作用。7take part in 熟词:参与;起作用(勿望文生义)I once took part with him in a debate我曾经与他进行过辩论。8pass熟词:递给生义: v. 经过;通过;过去;度过 n. 传球;通行证;关口You must pass your pass to him at the pass or you cant pass yoursummer holidays there在关口你必须把通行证递给他,否则,你无法去那儿度暑假。 vi. 发生,产生I have no idea what passed in my absen

4、ce.9bring to pass熟词:vt. 使发生(come to pass vi. 发生)(勿望文生义)His wifes death brought a change to pass in his attitude toward religion他妻子的死使他改变了对宗教的态度。10passage熟词:文章生义:n. 通道;走廊;通过A dark narrow passage led to the main hall.一条阴暗狭窄的走廊通向大厅。11patient熟词:n. 病人生义:adj. 耐心的Just be patient!I think youre next耐心点!下个就是你

5、了。12pay熟词:付款生义:vi. 合算He says farming doesnt pay他说做农活划不来。13peach熟词:n. 桃子生义:vt. 告发;告密He has peached me and all the others to save his life.他为了救自己,出卖了我和所有其他的人。14perform熟词:表演生义:v. 履行;执行Perform your promise请说话算数。The doctor performed the operation医生做了手术。15in person熟词:亲自(勿望文生义)You can complain to the manag

6、er in person.你可以亲自去向经理投诉。16physical熟词:物理的生义:身体的;物质的;自然的We should help the people with mental or physical disabilities我们应该帮助那些心理或生理上有缺陷的人。17picture熟词:图片生义:n. 形象;样子;描绘;美如画;v. 描绘;想像Can you form a picture in your mind of what I pictured to you?你能想像得出我所描述的东西吗?18pick up熟词:拾起,捡起;偶然发现;弄到手;听到,得到(情报,知识);康复,增加

7、(速度)生义:接载,取走Train picked up the timber workers working in the forest farm every day.火车每天接送在林场工作的木材工人。19pilot熟词:飞行员生义:adj. 试验性的;v. 带领If the pilot survey goes well, well go into full production如果试产顺利,我们将面推广。20place熟词:地方生义:n. 职位;地位;(第)名;v. 放置;安排职位She found a place in a store她在商店找到个工作。21take place熟词:vi.

8、发生(勿望文生义)The wedding will take place next week婚礼将在下周举行。22take the place oftake ones place熟词:接替(注意与上条的区别)My brother is ill and Ive come to take his place我哥病了,我来接替他的工作。23in place熟词:在本来的地方;适当(勿望文生义)I hope you left all the books in the library in place希望你把图书馆的书放在应放置的地方。24in place ofinstead of熟词:而不是(勿望文生

9、义)We use chopsticks in place of knives and forks.我们用筷子而不用刀叉。25in the place ofin ones place熟词:处于的情况;代替What would you do in my place?如果你处于我的情况,你怎么办?26plane熟词:飞机生义:n. 水平;平面;adj. 平的This species has reached a higher plane of development这一种属已达更高的阶段。27plant熟词:n. 植物;工厂生义:vt. 种植,栽种某物My parents planted a gard

10、en at the foot of the hill.我父母在山脚下种了一个花园。28platform熟词:n. 平台;讲台;站台生义:n. 纲领;宣言The platform of the new party attaches great importance to environmental protection.新党的纲领非常重视环境保护。29please熟词:请生义:v.(使)高兴;愿意She does what she pleases她想做啥就做啥。30with pleasure熟词:高兴地,高兴得生义:可以(用于客气的答语中)“Could you put me up tonight

11、?”“With pleasure”“今晚您能为我提供住宿吗?”“没问题。”31pocket熟词:n. 衣袋;v. 把放入衣袋生义:vt. 侵吞;赚得Its simple-we buy them for5,sell them for8,and we pocket the difference很简单我们5美元买进,8美元卖出,我们就赚得了3美元的差价。32policy熟词:n. 政策生义:n. 保险单,保险凭证He took out a fire insurance policy for his house.他为自己的房子购买了火灾保险。33polish熟词:vt. 擦亮;磨光生义:vt. 润色H

12、is essay needs polishing.他的文章需要润色。34pool熟词:飞机生义:v. 集中使用If we pool the idea, we may find a better solution to the problem.如果我们集思广益,我们可能会找到更好的解决问题的办法。35practically熟词:实际上,从实际出发生义:adv. 几乎,确实The hall was practically empty大厅简直空空如也。36practice熟词:实践;练习生义:n. 惯例,习俗According to the international practice, he sh

13、all be punished根据国际惯例,他必须受罚。37position熟词:n. 位置;职位生义:n. 立场;观点Whats your position on the problem?你对这个问题的立场是什么?38possess熟词:vt. 拥有生义:vt.(感情,情绪等)支配;控制A violent anger possessed him.他勃然大怒。39pound熟词:n. 磅;英镑生义:n. 猛击;连续重击No one can stand continuous pounding on the head.没有人能忍受不断的头部撞击。40present熟词:n. 礼物;adj现在的;到

14、场的生义:vt. 介绍;赠送On Teachers Day, students usually present flowers to the teachers教师节学生通常给老师献花。41press熟词:v. 压生义:vt. 劝说He pressed her guests to stay a little longer.他催促她的客人多待一会儿。42promise熟词:答应生义:v. 有希望;可能会有The dark clouds promise rain乌云密布,看来要下雨。43no problem熟词:没困难生义:愿意干;不用谢;没关系“Could you help me?”“No pro

15、blem!”“帮我一下好吗?”“当然可以!”44previous熟词:adj. 先前的,以往的生义:adj. 时间上稍前的He died previous to my arrival.他在我到达之前就去世了。45produce熟词:v. 生产生义:v. 拿出;出示Please produce your ticket for inspection.请出示车票以供检查。46pronounced熟词:v. 发音生义:v. 判决;宣布;宣称The judge pronounced against her appeal.法官宣布反对她的上诉。47put away熟词:收起来放好生义:存储;打消;吃掉He puts a little away every week for his grandson他每周都为孙子存一点钱。48put down熟词:放下生义:写下;镇压;让下车The bus stopped to put down the passengers公共汽车停下来,让乘客下车。49put up熟词:张贴,举起,修建生义:留宿;为安排住处Could you put me up for the night?你能让我借住一宿吗?

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