1、2022年中考英语练习卷 听力部分I.听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)1. A. hope B. soap C. rope2. A. 50, 080 B. 50, 800 C. 15, 8003. A. stay up B. stay well C. stay out4. A. Jonathan is not in San Francisco now. B. San Francisco is Jonathans hometown. C. Jonathan moved to San Francisco three years ago.5. A. Betty
2、plays the violin very well. B. Betty plays the violin better than her sister. C. Bettys sister plays the violin better than her.II.听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)6. A. How about playing soccer? B. I agree. C. Its bad for our eyes.7. A. Thank you all the same. B. A good day. C. Much better, thank y
3、ou.8. A. Not good. B. Tea, please. C. Im thirsty.9. A. Because of bad traffic. B. Good luck. C. I hate that.10. A. Take care. B. It doesnt matter. C. No, you mustnt.III.听对话和问题, 选择正确选项。(共8小题, 每小题1分, 计8分)11. What did Bills uncle give him? A. B. C. gggggggggggggggggggggggggggg12. Where does the man usu
4、ally listen to the radio? A. B. C. gggggggggggggggggggggggggggg13. What time is it now? A. 6:30 p.m.B. 7:00 p.m.C. 7:30 p.m.14. Where will the man sit in the restaurant? A. Far from the door.B. By the window.C. In the corner.gggggggggggggggggggggggggggg15. What is the man?A. A senior high school stu
5、dent. B. A junior high school student. C. A teacher.16. Why does the man visit the woman?A. To thank the woman. B. To ask for advice. C. To say goodbye.17. What is the mans biggest problem?A. English sentences are getting longer. B. There are more and more grammar rules. C. Its harder to know how to
6、 use English words.18. What will the man do?A. Pass all the English exams. B. Have another talk with the woman. C. A & B. IV.听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。(共7小题, 每小题1分, 计7分)19. Whats the most special activity at the summer camp? A. Sailing. B. Diving. C. Swimming.20. How can the children join the camp? A. By filli
7、ng in a form. B. By calling the speaker. C. By writing to their parents.gggggggggggggggggggggggggggg21. How tall is Silvia?A. 170 cm. B. 173 cm. C. 178 cm.22. Why do the photographers love Silvia?A. She does well in her study. B. Shes young and new.C. She has long, curly blond hair.ggggggggggggggggg
8、ggggggggggg23. What did the team do on June 3? A. They had a big meeting. B. They started from Lijiang. C. They reached Lhasa.24. How old are the team members? A. 25. B. 65. C. 25-65. 25. What program will come next? A. TV play. B. Cartoon. C. Weather report.V.听短文填空(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)Information Sheet2
9、6. The speaker is telling Philip the plans for next _.27. Mr. Aziz called to invite Philip to have lunch at the Italian restaurant on the _ floor of our office building at 12 oclock.28. Mr. Suzuki called to invite Philip to play _ at 3 oclock.29. There is a party for Mrs. Benchleys _ birthday at 7 o
10、clock in the recreation area.30. The speaker has put the _ on Philips desk.笔试部分VI. 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. The government aims to improve public _, especially education. A. servicesB. levelsC. transportD. environment32.We should _ the electricity when we dont use it.Yes. Youre real
11、ly a green person. A. clean offB. put offC. take offD. shut off33. Its been two years since my grandparents _ with us. And were living together happily. A. liveB. have livedC. livedD. will live34. _ will the fog and haze last? Ive no idea. There is no sign of an end.A. How soonB. How farC. How longD
12、. How have often35. Have you had your dinner yet，Jim? Yes, I have. My mother _ it for me.A. cookedB. have cookedC. was cookingD. will cook36. Youd better follow his advice. _, he has practiced the law for nearly twenty years. A. In allB. At allC. After allD. Above all37. Peter，what are you doing?Oh,
13、 I _ a report about national heroes.A. will writeB. am writingC. wroteD. written38. Sam, _ I join you in the community service?Of course you can.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need39. I dont have enough money to buy a gift for Mom, so I made one for her.The gift is full of true love，it _ will be the most
14、valuable. A. certainlyB. properlyC. hardlyD. slowly40. Is there anything else you want to know about China? Yes，I am still wondering _ . A. why Chinese people like playing the dragon dance.B. how is the Chinese paper cutting made.C. how was the Great Wall built in ancient time.D. why do Chinese peop
15、le eat rice dumplings.VII.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Im the type of guy who believes you can achieve anything you set your mind to, if you give it your all and dont give up. 41 , when I decided to write a novel, it didnt matter to me that I had never done anything lik
16、e that before. What did matter to me was that I had a great story in my head, a story that needed to be 42 . What I thought would take a couple of months or a couple of years. After five months of writing, I at last 43 the finish linethat magical day when you type THE END. Okay, so I wrote a manuscr
17、ipt (手稿). The first thing I did was to copy it, followed by sending it out to all of my friends who 44 a lot, to get creative criticism(批评). And then it was back to rewriting the story. Next, I hired a professional (专业人员), who gave me great 45 , which meant more rewriting. I soon learned a lesson in
18、 writing -writing is rewriting. There would always be 46 for improvement. I had rewritten the manuscript time and time again for two years, and in the process, I learned 47 to write. Looking back, I had no idea how long it was going to take or how hard it was going to be. Writing the manuscript was
19、the easy part, while going on the way to write a 48 book was the hard part. Pursuing (追求) my dreams has made all the difference. Life is a journey. I cant see what 49 ahead, but I know one thing for sure：when I look 50 I see the things that Ive achieved and I smile with pride.41. A. HoweverB. Theref
20、oreC. AnywayD. Otherwise42. A. madeB. organizedC. printedD. born43. A. reachedB. gotC. triedD. ran44. A. discussedB. understoodC. readD. praised45. A. confidenceB. energyC. comfortD. advice46. A. roomB. timeC. pleasureD. experience47. A. whoB. whenC. howD. why48. A. wholeB. successfulC. thickD. righ
21、t49. A. liesB. laysC. matchesD. follows50. A. roundB. upC. behindD. forwardVIII.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。A In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless the men have to be ahead
22、 of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic (交通). But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host (主人)
23、 or hostess (女主人) or both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there are no people sitting on it.51. In America, men usually _ . A. walk ahead of womenB. eat in a restaurantC. walk behind women D. drive a car to wo
24、rk52. If a man walks with two ladies, he should .A. walk between them B. run before themC. follow themD. go awayB We all know that many inventions have changed our life a lot. They play important roles in our daily life. Here are some interesting inventions.MorpherPeople refuse to wear helmets (头盔)
25、because theyre thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made of plastic (塑料).It is just as strong as traditional helmets, but it can be folded almost completely flat, making it easier to carry. Morpher may be available for sale in stores in the near future.Hyper AdaptHave you ever seen the movie Ba
26、ck to the Future? Maybe everyone wants the pair of shoes in the movie that can tighten or loosen by themselves. Now, thanks to the Shoe Factory, the dream is realized. When you push a button on the shoe, Hyper Adapt can tighten or loosen around the feet.FlyteFlyte is a light bulb that can float (漂浮)
27、 and turn. Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in January. The company also introduced a lot of similar products, including a planter, lyfe, which came out in June.Little PrinterIt looks lovely and is called Little Printer. This machine can print news headlines (摘要), riddle and
28、 other things on a roll (卷) of paper; If you want to make your own little newspaper, dont forget to use it.53. Morpher is made of _.A. steel B. plastic C. gold D. wood54. Whats the main use of the Little Printer? A. To protect our heads more safely.B. To tighten or loosen by themselves around the fe
29、et.C. To float and turn in the water.D. To print news headlines, riddles and other things.55. What kind of invention can float in the passage? A. Morpher B. Little Printer C. Flyte D. Hyper AdaptCEveryone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or m
30、aybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesnt go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager (路怒族) when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry!Y
31、ou need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry：Talk to a friend you can trust.Count to 10.Get or give a hug.Take some exercise.Draw a picture of your anger.Play a video game.Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.Sing along
32、with the CD player.Pull weeds in the garden.Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport).Take a bike ride，go skating, play basketballdo something active!Never getting angry is impossible. But when youre angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Do
33、nt let anger be the boss of you. Take charge of it!56. In the passage, the writer gives us _ pieces of advice.A. ten B. eleven C. twelve D. thirteen 57. The underlined part when something doesnt go your way probably means _ .A. when you get lostB. when you are on a wrong wayC. when you meet with som
34、ething difficultD. when things dont go as you imagine58. If you run around the outside of your house five times，and your house is a circle of 260 meters, so you will run _ .A.1,300 meters B.1,300 kilometersC.1,360 meters D.1,360 kilometers59. As for doing with anger, which of the following is NOT me
35、ntioned in the passage?A. Talk to a friend you believe.B. Get a hug.C. Pull weeds in the garden.D. Have a fight with a friend.60. The passage is mainly about _ .A. how to deal with your angerB. letting anger be the boss of youC. drinking more water when youre angryD. doing something active when your
36、e angry. DWhat is the name of the supermarket? I cant remember right now. Have you ever heard your grandparents ask questions like this sometimes? Usually, we think that older peoples memory becomes bad because their brains get weak. But now a team of scientists at the University of Tubingen in Cerm
37、any has a new idea. The human brain works slower in old age, says Michael Ramscar, the teams lead scientist, only because it has stored more information over time. The findings are based on a series of computer tests related to learning and memory. Scientists had the computer read a certain amount o
38、f words and learn new things each day. When the computer read a small amount of data(数据), its performance on cognitive(认知的)tests was similar to that of a young adult. But if the computer took in larger amounts of data, its performance was similar to that of an older adult. Often it was slower, but n
39、ot because its processing ability had dropped. Rather, increased experience had caused the computers database to grow, giving it more data to processwhich takes more time. This is similar to how old people process information. Imagine that one person knows just two peoples birthdays and can get them
40、 right each time he or she is asked. Another person knows the birthdays of 2,000 people, but can only match the right person to the right birthday 9 times out of 10. Can you say the first person has a better memory than the second person?The larger the library you have in your head, the longer it us
41、ually takes to find a particular word, Benedict Carey, a science reporter for The New York Times, wrote in an article about the study. 61. Why is the poor memory of elderly people mentioned at the beginning? A. To introduce the new findings.B. To describe the way elderly people live.C. To express hi
42、s or her care about the elderly.D. To draw public attention to elderly people.62. How did the scientists prove(论证) the new idea? A. By telling stories.B. By doing experiments.C. Be making surveys.D. By listing others opinions.63. What does the underlined word it refer to? A. The data.B. The brain.C.
43、 The computer. D. The information.64. The example in Paragraph 3 shows _ .A. Memorizing birthdays is easyB. the first person has a better memoryC. who has a better memory is uncertainD. the second person can memorize 10% birthdays65. What does the text mainly tell us? A. How computers process data.B
44、. How to improve memory.C. Old people can remember things easily.D. More information makes the brain slower.IX.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)阅读短文, 并按要求完成6670题。Sometimes people come into your life and you know that they are there to teach you a lesson, or to help you understand who you are or who you want to become.You never know these people who may be a classmate, a neighbor or a friend but whenyou lock your eyes on them, you know that at that very moment they will influence your life in some ways.Sometimes things that happen to you may seem unpleasant, painful, or frustrating at first. But inanot
