1、滨海第一初中初三第三次模拟考试(22年6月)英语试题时间：90分钟第I卷(选择题，共70分)一.单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)()1.ItissuchagreattimethatallofusshouldfightforbetterfutureofChina.A.The B.a C.an D./()2.Whatmademesurprisedwasthatthetwinsputinthelightsbyyesterday.A.their B.theirs C.them D.themselves()3.YuanLongpingandhisteamdevelopedakindofhyb
2、ridricewhichhasmanyover otherkindsofrice.A.advantages B.activities C.agreement D.advice()4.ChinasTianzhou-4cargospacecraftwassuccessfullylaunchedintospaceMay 10th,2022.A.in B.on C.at D.during()5.The2022WinterOlympicsinBeijing,whichwasalsothehostcityofthe2008SummerOlympics.A.willhold B.isholding Chel
3、d D.washeld()6.Wethinktwicebeforemakingsomeimportantdecisions.A.can B.must C.may D.might()7WhenintheUK,wehadbetteravoidaboutsubjectslikeweightandmoneyin public.A.talk B.talked C.talking D.totalk()8.Peoplespeakofthepocketparksinourcitybecausetheycandoexercisenear theirhomes.A.hardly B.heavily Chighly
4、 D.finally()9ThanksforyourfantasticrecommendationandIwillreadthebookIgetit.A.assoonas Buntil C.because D.before()10Everythinginyourroomisinacompletemessandyouhavetotheroom.A.putup Btakeup Ctidyup D.makeup()11.-hasyourfatherbeeninShanghaiasavolunteerdoctor?Foroneandahalfmonths.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.H
5、owoften D.Howmany()12Idliketobuyahousemodern,comfortable,andinaquietneighbourhood.A.inall B.aboveall Cafterall D.atall()13factitis!Thereareonlysevenbonesinagiraffeslongneck.A.Howanamazing B.WhatanamazingCWhatamazing D.Howamazing()14.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeWalkstraightonandyoullfinditonyourleft
6、.A.whenIcanvisitYanchengMuseum B.howcanIgettoYanduParkCwhichwasthewaytoYanduPark D.whereYanchengMuseumis()15.Tom,youhavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.Welldone!一A.Soundsgreat B.Goodluck C.Dontmentionit D.Thankyou第1页共8页二.完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ItwasacoldDecemberday.Ihea
7、dedtothestoretobuyanotherweeksgroceries(食品杂货).IhadputoffshoppingforChristmaspresentsuntillaterinthemonth.IkeptmymusiconwhileI wasdrivingtoavoidtheradionews,whichalwaystalked16theworldshugeproblemsand howdividedweallstillare.It17leftmefeelinghelpless.Still，IgavemysonadollartoputintheSalvationArmy(救世军
8、)bell-ringerskettle(水壶)atthedoorofthestore.Wewentinandsoonfilledourcartwith18.Thenwewalkedtoward theselfcheckoutmachines.Ihatedusingthem.I19goodtochatwiththefriendlycashiers,butthelineatthemwasvery20andIjustdidnthavethetime.Ihadno21buttouse theselfcheckoutmachines.JustthenIheardthemanatthemachinenex
9、tto22complaining underhisbreath，tryinghishardestnottocurse(咒骂).Heonlyhad23itemsbuteverytime heputhisold,torn20-dollarbillintothemachine,itpusheditbackoutI24tookanewer20outofmywalletandgaveittohim.Hethankedmewitha25smileandpaidforhisgoods.I toldhimtokeephismoney26heinsistedthatIshouldtakehisold,tom20
10、.I27,put itinmycoatpocket,andwishedhimaMerryChristmas.Aftercheckingout,IrememberedsomethingMotherTeresahadoncesaidabout28we allcanchangetheworld.“Helponepersonat29time,”shesaid.“Andalwaysstartwiththe personnearyou.”Ireachedintomypocket,smiled,andwentoutside.ThenIdroppedthattorn20dollars30thebell-rin
11、gerskettleandwalkedtomycarhappilywiththefoodwebought.Thewarmthwegaveeachotherremainedlong.()16.A.with Bto C.about D.off()17.A.usually B.seldom C.never D.sometimes()18.A.water B.books C.food D.flowers()19.A.tasted B.felt C.smelt D.sounded()20.A.long B.short C.large D.small()21.A.cause B.change C.choi
12、ce D.courage()22.A.my B.I C.mine D.myself()23.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew()24.A.heavily B.quickly C.easily D.possibly()25.A.warm B.cool C.cold D.cute()26.A.or B.so C.but D.and()27.A.knew Bgot C.worked D.agreed()28.A.how B.why C.when D.where()29.A.a B.some C.any D.every()30.A.into B.out C.inside
13、D.outside三.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，计40分)A.阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AMatchballsareimportantforplayersperformances.Toadapt(适应)tothesport，soccerballsintheFIFAWorldCuparealwaysevolving(进化).LetscheckoutsomefamousWorldCupballsTelstar(1970):ItwastheAzteca(1986):Itwasthefirstfirstballtoappearonliveballto
14、includedesignsinspiredbroadcast.Itwasmadewithbythehostnation(Mexico).ablackandwhitepattern(图Tricolore(1998):TheTricolore案)sothatitwasvisible(看得见的)onwasthefirstmulti-colored(多色blackandwhitetelevision.的)wastheWorldCupball.TangoEspana(1982):ballmadeleather(真皮)ItwasthefirstballwithTeamgeist(2006):Itwast
15、hewater-resistant(防水的)firstballtochangefromthe32qualities.Itwasalsothelastpanelsintroducedin1970.Ithadjust14panels.()31.Howmanysoccerballsarementionedabove?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.()32.Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?D.Six.A.Telstarwasthefirstballtoincludedesignsinspiredbythehostnation.B.TangoEspanawasthef
16、irstballtoappearonliveshow.CAztecawasthefirstballwithwater-resistantqualities.D.Teamgeistwasthefirstballtochangefrom32panelsinto14panels.()33.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FamousballsfromWorldCuphistoryB.FamousmatchesfromWorldCuphistory.CFamouseventsfromWorldCuphistory.D.FamousplayersfromWorldCu
17、phistory.BDuringtheTangDynasty，EmperorTaizongaskedtheprimeminister(宰相)FengDeyitorecommendtalentedpeople.However,severalmonthspassed.Fengdidntrecommendanyone.“Itriedmybest，buttherearenotunusualandwell-rounded(全面发展的)peopleatall.”Fengsaid.“Peoplearelikeutensils(器物).Whatweneedtodoistomakegooduseoftheirs
18、trengths.Youshouldblame(责怪)yourselffornotnoticingtalentedpeople.Howcouldyousaythattherearenotalentedpeopleinourera?”saidtheemperor.Indeed,eachutensilortoolhasaspecificfunction.Aknifeismadetocutthingswhilechopsticksaremadetopickupfood.Wecantuseaknifeasachopstick.Likeautensil,eachpersonhasaparticulars
19、trength.Nobodyisperfect.Wecantexpectapersontobegoodateverything.Withthisideainmind,EmperorTaizongdiscoveredmanytalentedpeopleofdifferentbackgrounds.Heofferedthemimportantpositions,whichhelpedthemmakethemostoftheirtalents.Histalentedpeoplehelpedthesocietydevelopandcreateda“goldenage”.AgoodexampleisMa
20、Zhou,whogrewupinapoorfamily.Magavealotofusefuladvice,soEmperorTaizongofferedhimapositionandpromoted(晋升)himmanytimes.Mahelpedtheemperordealwithcomplicatedissuesandbecameawell-knownpersoninhistory.Aslongasapersonistalentedinoneaspect,weshouldgivethemachance.ThesameideacanbefoundintheAnaletsofConfucus(
21、论语).Treatingpeopleasutensilsshowsnotonlygoodleadership，butasincereandinclusive(包容的)attitude.第3页共8页()34.WhycouldntFengDeyifindanytalentedpeopleatfirst?A.Therewerenotalentedpeoplethen. B.Hewasafraidofbeingreplaced.C.Hetriedtofindwell-roundedpeople. D.Hewasdissatisfiedwiththeemperor.()35.MaZhouisagoode
22、xampleofpeoplewhoA.havenotalentbutarestilluseful B.areunusualandwell-roundedC.knowwhentotakeachance D.showtalentintherightfield()36.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Chancefavors(偏袒)onlythepreparedmind.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Talentedpeopleshouldbevaluedandledtotheright
23、place.CVisitorstoaShanghaiaquarium(海洋馆)weresurprisedtoseearobotshark.Itwasreportedtheelectric-powered“whaleshark”showedupinShanghaiinJanuary.DevelopedbyChineseresearchers,the4.7-meter-long“shark”hasmechanicalfins.Itcanswim.turnanddivelikearealshark.Bionic(仿生的)fishlikethisarenotjustforpleasingvisitor
24、s.They canbeusedinmanyfields.Thebionicwhaleshark,forexample,isusedtocheckwaterqualityand takephotosofunderwateranimalsandplants.AccordingtoiMediaNews，military(军事的)usesarealsolikely.Bionicfishproducealmost nonoise.Theywillnotbefoundbysonar.Itmeanstheycanswimaroundsubmarineswithout beingnoticed.Compar
25、edtoantisubmarineaircraft,anti-submarine“fish”arecheaperandcanwork better.Alongwithmilitaryandresearchuses，underwaterrescue(救援)andarchaeology(考古)can alsogethelpfrombionicfish.Smallerrobotscanswiminandaroundsunkenships,sendingall kindsofdatabacktopeople.Witha3Dscanner,peoplemayevenmakemodelsofsunkens
26、hips.Maybemostexciting,thesefishcanswimamongrealfish.Withsensorsandcameras,wecan learnmoreaboutfishbehaviorsuchasschooling-howsmallfishswimtogethertoavoid predators-andbreeding(紧衔).Ifroboticfisharegoodatmixingin，wemayalsolearnwhatits liketogeteatenbysharks!()37.Whatdoweknowabouttherobotshark?A.Itmov
27、esjustlikearealshark. B.Itislargerthanarealshark.CItwasjustmadetosurprisevisitors. D.Itswimsfasterthanarealshark.()38.Bionicfishcanbeusedinmilitaryareasbecausetheyarecheapandusefulantisubmarinetoolstheymakebignoisesthatscaresubmarinessubmarinescanteasilynoticethem.theycanavoidsubmarineattacksA. B. C
28、. D.()39.Howcanbionicfishhelpwithrescuesandarchaeology?A.Theycanbringthingsbackfromsunkenships.B.Theycansenddataofsunkenshipsbacktopeople.C.Theycanfindwherethesunkenshipsare.D.Theycanmakemodelsofa3Dscanner.()40.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theinfluenceofbionicfishonhumans. B.Sendingbionicfish
29、toschool.C.Theaimofcreatingblonicfish. D.Usingbionicfshtostudyrealfsh.第4页共8页D“Wakeup,everybody,”Robinshouted.“Itistimeforustofindanotherrich guesttopayforourfeast.”LittleJohnwokeupslowly.“Yougowest,andIgoeast.Wetrytofindtherichestmanandbringhim here!”Robinwalkedformilesandsawmanypeoplebutnoneofthemw
30、ererich.Butwhenhewaseating,hesawaknight.Robinsaidhellotohim.Theknightstopped,butsaidnothing.Hisfacewasfullofsadness.“Youneedagoodfeasttocheeryouup!”saidRobin.“Ihavenoreasontobehappy,”saidthe knight“MynameisRobinHood.Whoareyou?”Foramoment,theknightseyesgrewwide.He knewallaboutRobinHoodsfeasts.“IamSir
31、RichardLea,”hesaid,“butIhavenomoneytogive youforyourfeast.”Robinasked,“Youareaknight,andknightsarerichmen.”SirRichardsighed.“MysonkilledanotherknightbyaccidentandIhadtopayahugefine.To getthemoney,IhadtoborrowfromthePrioryofEmmet.NowImustreturnthatmoneytothe Prioryorlosemylandandmycastle.”Robinfeltso
32、rryfortheknight“ComewithmeandPerhaps Icanhelpyou.”hesaid.SirRichardagreedandfollowedRobinbacktoSherwoodForest.Whentheyarrivedatthecamp,Robintoldhimtoenjoyhumself.ThenRobinaskedLittleJohn.“Didyoufindarichguest?”LittleJohnlaughed.“Yes,Idid.”andbroughtforwardhisguestand Robinrecognized(认出)himatonce.Itw
33、as“TheBishopofHereford!”Robinsaid.“Wemeet again.Welcometoourfeast.”Thebishopwasfurious(愤怒的)，buthedidntsayanything.Hewas tooafraidofRobin.JustthenRobinsawtherewasaboxtightlyheldinhishands.Robinshottheboxwithhissword.Theboxhitthegroundandthousandsofgoldcoinsfellout ofit.SirRichardcameforwardandRobinpo
34、intedtohim,“Doyouknowthisman?”Robinasked thebishop“Yes,”repliedthebishop.“Doesheoweyoumoney?”“HeowesmoneytothePrioryof EmmetandIamthebishopforthePriory.”Robinsaid,“ManypeoplesayyouaretherichestbishopinEngland”Robinstartedtocount thecoinsandsaid“IthinkyouhaveplentyofmoneyandyouwanttohelpSirRichard.”When therewerefivehundredgoldcoinsin
