1、空白演示单击输入您的封面副标题Unit 6 Space and beyondUnderstanding ideas目录页contentsPre-readingILanguage pointsFast readingIIHomeworkIntensive readingIIIVIPost-reading 3.Would you like to go into space?Give your reasons.Post-readingStudents own answers.4.What language in the passage could you use to describe other
2、events in space exploration?Post-readingStudents own answers.Language points Her trust in me has inspired me to do things that I never imagined possible.她对我的信任激励着我去尝试本以为不可能的事。1.inspire v.激励；鼓舞Language points激发；唤起；使某人产生（某种情感或反应）Her driving hardly inspires confidence.她的开车技术让人难以放心。启发；给灵感 This piece of
3、music was inspired by dolphin sounds.这首音乐的创作灵感来自于海豚的叫声。inspiration n.灵感，鼓舞人心的人/事 Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.天才就是1的灵感加上99的汗水。Language points He gave me the inspiration to pick up my pen again.他鼓舞我重新拿起笔。inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的inspired adj.备受鼓舞的 投射（光、影、视线等）Her fa
4、thers illness cast a shadow over the wedding celebration.她父亲的病为婚礼蒙上了一层阴影。2.cast v.(cast;cast)Language points投；扔；抛；撒；掷The fisherman cast his net into the water.渔夫把渔网撒到水里。为（戏剧、角色）选派演员；投票 Music talents from different countries were cast.来自不同国家的音乐人才被选中出演。1.be accustomed to _ 2.ones heart in ones mouth _
5、 3.take off _4.tune in _ 5.cast a shadow on/over _ 习惯于习惯于吓得要命，非常紧张吓得要命，非常紧张收听，收看收听，收看Language points给给蒙上阴影蒙上阴影（飞机）起飞；开始成功飞机）起飞；开始成功6.rekindle interest in _municate a sense of excitement_8.inspire sb to do sth _ 9.call to _ 10.reach for the stars _ 传达激动之情传达激动之情鼓舞某人做某事鼓舞某人做某事召唤召唤Language points重新唤起对重新
6、唤起对的兴趣的兴趣雄心勃勃雄心勃勃 1.Following the Moon landings,space travel rapidly became unexceptional to the public,as innovations succeeded each other.Language pointsParaphrase:After the Moon landings,there were several further innovations in space exploration.Space travel seemed to be getting easier and more
7、common,and people quickly became less interested in it.本句中 Following the Moon landings 为现在分词作状语。1.Following the Moon landings,space travel rapidly became unexceptional to the public,as innovations succeeded each other.Language points本句中 unexceptional 意为“平常的”与 ordinary 是近义词。例：Nowadays,travelling abro
8、ad is unexceptional to some people as the transport has become more convenient.如今，出国旅行对于一些人来说是很平常的，因为交通变得更加便捷了。Language pointsas 意为“因为，由于”例：As it is raining,youd better take a taxi.因为外面在下雨，你最好乘出租车。1.Following the Moon landings,space travel rapidly became unexceptional to the public,as innovations su
9、cceeded each other.2.Christa hoped to communicate a sense of excitement and rekindle interest in the space programme.Language pointsParaphrase:Christa hoped to show people how excited she was,and raise their interest in the space programme again.2.Christa hoped to communicate a sense of excitement a
10、nd rekindle interest in the space programme.Language points本句中的 communicate 为及物动词，意为“表达，传达（思想和感情）”例：As an actor,he could communicate a whole range of emotions.作为一名演员，他能表达各种情感。2.Christa hoped to communicate a sense of excitement and rekindle interest in the space programme.Language points本句中 rekindle
11、 意为“重新激起，重新唤起”。例：The pictures on the wall rekindled many memories.墙上的这些画重新唤起许多回忆。3.The world went into shock,most people having assumed that this space flight would be no more dangerous than travelling in an aeroplane.Language pointsParaphrase:The event shocked the world maybe most people had suppos
12、ed that this space flight would not be any more dangerous than travelling in an aeroplane.Language points本句中 most people having assumed that.为独立主格结构。非谓语动词作状语时，它的逻辑主语应和句子主语保持一致。但有时非谓语动词带有自己的逻辑主语，在句子中作状语，我们称之为独立主格结构。3.The world went into shock,most people having assumed that this space flight would be
13、 no more dangerous than travelling in an aeroplane.独立主格结构在句中常用来表示时间、原因、条件、伴随的动作或情况等.Language points独立主格结构的构成是：1)名词/代词+现在分词/过去分词；2)名词/代词+形容词/副词 3)名词/代词+介词短语 4)名词/代词+不定式例：l)The meeting being over,all of us went home.开完会后，我们都回家了。2)Weather permitting,we will go outside tomorrow.如果天气允许的话，我们明天就出去。Language
14、 points1)When night came on,we put ourselves up in a small hotel.,we put ourselves up in a small hotel.2)When all the guests were seated,they began their dinner.,they began their dinner.3)When the test was finished,we began our holiday.,we began our holiday.Night coming onAll the guests seatedThe te
15、st finished即时训练：将下列句子变为独立主格结构 4.The sacrifice of the Challenger calls to us,reminding us that we must continue to reach for the stars,no matter how distant they might seem.Language pointsParaphrase:The sacrifice of the Challenger gives us the strong feeling that we must continue to do what we can fo
16、r space exploration,no matter how difficult it might seem.4.The sacrifice of the Challenger calls to us,reminding us that we must continue to reach for the stars,no matter how distant they might seem.Language points本句中 reminding us that 是现在分词结构作状语，表示“提醒我们”例：He stands at the crossing and waves the fl
17、ag,reminding passers-by to watch out.他站在十字路口挥着旗子，提醒行人小心。4.The sacrifice of the Challenger calls to us,reminding us that we must continue to reach for the stars,no matter how distant they might seem.Language pointscall to:to make someone feel strongly that they should do something Eg:The new era calls to us,saying that we should strive to achieve more and do better.reach for the stars:to have high or ambitious aims Eg:She always encouraged her students to reach for the stars.VIHomeworkthank you
