1、VocabulariesVocabularies of welcome unit of welcome unit 刘海琼刘海琼临汾市翼城县第三中学临汾市翼城县第三中学Exchange Exchange n.n.交流，交流，交换交换 v.exchange views/v.exchange views/opinions opinions give them food give them food in in exchange for exchange for a booka bookexchange exchange sthsth withwith sb sb exchange A exchang
2、e A forfor B Bgive agive a lecture in lawlecture in law give agive a speechspeech registerregisterV V注册，注册，登记登记n.registration n.registration register for register for the the course course 注册课程注册课程sign up for sign up for the the coursecourse报名课程报名课程 同义短语 sex sex 性性别别malemalefemale female discriminat
3、ion discrimination nation nation 民族民族adj.nationaladj.nationalnationalitynationality国籍国籍 n.n.state state 国家国家 政政府府 a state-owned a state-owned company company design designn.n.设计设计v.v.the measures the measures are designed are designed to/are intended to/aim to to/are intended to/aim to reduce pollut
4、ion.reduce pollution.旨在旨在设计师设计师degisnerdegisnerThese measures are aimed at reducing pollution.formal formal adj.adj.正式的正式的informal informal 反义词 休闲的休闲的casual casual clothes clothes adj.adj.anxiousanxious焦虑的焦虑的不安的不安的急切的急切的ageragerthirsty thirsty hungry hungry I amI am anxiousanxious about about the ex
5、am the exam I amI am anxiousanxious to get to get homehomeI cant wait to I cant wait to get home get home anxiety anxiety n nstressstress，pressurepressure，depressiondepression 联想联想v.v.annoy annoy 使恼怒使恼怒much to my annoyancemuch to my annoyanceItreallyannoysmewhenpeopleforgettosaythankyouadjadjI get I
6、 get annoyed.annoyed.anan annoying annoying habit habit n n fright fright害怕，害怕，恐惧恐惧frightfrighteneneded，frightfrighteneningingHe was shakingwith fright.n nv vadjadjfrightfrightenenIt frightens me to think howthismighthaveended.拓展 scare(V,N)-scared,scary scare(V,N)-scared,scaryterror terrifyterrifyin
7、g,terrible terror terrifyterrifying,terrible horror(n)-horrify,horrible horror(n)-horrify,horrible The coffee tastedabsolutely horrible.senior senior级别高级别高的的年龄大一年龄大一些的些的she she is senior to is senior to me me 她是我的上级她是我的上级 senior senior students/citizen students/citizen 上司，老年人，（中上司，老年人，（中学或大学的）毕业班学或大
8、学的）毕业班学生学生n n反义词juniorjunior freshmanfreshman(新手，新手，中学或大学一年级新生中学或大学一年级新生)I wasI was greengreen whenwhen I I startedstarted workingworking here.here.adjadjadjadj 最终最终at last at last in the endin the end eventually eventually ultimately ultimately finallyfinallyoutgoing outgoing reserved,reserved,soci
9、ablesociable,approachableapproachable，unreserved unreserved 近义词反义词 impress impress(v.)(v.)给给留下留下深刻印象深刻印象I amI am tryingtrying toto impressimpress onon studentsstudents thethe importance of education.importance of education.He struck me as a very serious person.He He impressedimpressed me me his fran
10、kness.his frankness.I I am impressed am impressed his frankness.his frankness.使意识到使意识到（重要性）（重要性）strikestrike给（某人以）印象近义词近义词The film The film impressed me impressed me much.much.with/by with/by withwithimpressimpressimpressionimpression1.1.印象印象,2.2.感想感想2.I got the impression 2.I got the impression tha
11、tthat they were happy.they were happy.1.The experience 1.The experience made/made/left a deep impression left a deep impression on on memen nimpressiveimpressiveWhat if What if 要是要是会怎么样呢会怎么样呢Whatifthebusislate?Whatifyoudontpassyourexams?concentrate 集中（注集中（注意力）意力）concentrationconcentrationI struggled
12、 to concentrate on the classv vbebe concentrat concentrateded on on focus on focus on your strength(be focusyour strength(be focuseded on)on)bury yourself in bury yourself in schoolwork(be burschoolwork(be buriedied in)in)She She is absorbis absorbed ed in in the book.the book.同同义义短短语语1._(bury)in st
13、udying,he forgot 1._(bury)in studying,he forgot the time.the time.2.He was sitting by the window with his head _in a book.实际运用实际运用Buried Buried buried buried n nexperimentexperiment实验，实验，试验试验do/perform/conduct an experimentn nv vexperiment with bold ideas近近义义词词trial trial 试验，试用，审判试验，试用，审判 LeavealonL
14、eavealone e 使某人自己一个人呆着，不要使某人自己一个人呆着，不要烦他烦他I leave himI leave him alone.alone.He was left aloneHe was left alone.被动被动 aw awkwkwardard令人尴令人尴尬的尬的embarrassing embarrassing an awkward an awkward situation situation adjadj近近义义词词 explore explore勘探，勘探，探索探索explorexplorationation The city is best explored on
15、foot.n n confidenconfident tadj.adj.patient -patiencepatient -patienceimportant-importanceimportant-importancedistant-distancedistant-distance confiden confidencecen n We are confident about the future forward forwardmove forward move forward 前进，前进，反义词：反义词：backwardbackwardput forward aput forward a
16、planplan 提出提出 looking forward to your looking forward to your reply reply take take notesnotes 圈出来圈出来circcircleleunderlineunderline 画下划线画下划线highlighthighlight将（文本的某部分）用将（文本的某部分）用彩笔彩笔做笔记做笔记 mark mark 做标记做标记 ticktick cross cross flash flash闪光闪光闪光，（想法）突然闪现闪光，（想法）突然闪现aflash of lightning/inspiration 一道闪电
17、，灵一道闪电，灵光一闪光一闪n nv vflash card flash card 教学卡片教学卡片goalgoaln.n.目标目标球门球门set set a goal a goal achieveachieve/reach my goal /reach my goal score score a goal a goal 近义词aim aim target target purpose purpose strategystrategy策略策略策划策划n nBabiesarecuriousabouteverythingaroundthemcuriosicuriositytyn nout of curiosityout of curiosity
