1、Unit2 Using language 课时基础小测.重点单词重点单词必记写作词汇1.v.联系;联络 2.adj.可能的;可能发生的 3.n.地铁 4.n.一套住房;公寓套房 contactlikelysubwayapartment识记阅读词汇1.highway n.2.motorway n.3.gas n.4.petrol n.5.flat n.6.elevator n.7.context n.公路 高速公路汽油 汽油一套住房;公寓套房 电梯,升降梯 上下文,语境串记拓展词汇1.type n.类型;种类 adj.典型的,具有代表性的;独特的 2.familiar adj.熟悉的;常见到的
2、adj.不熟悉的;不了解的 3.organize vt.组织 adj.有组织的 n.组织 4.add vt.加;增加 n.增加;增加物 adj.附加的;额外的;外加的 typical unfamiliarorganizedorganizationadditionadditional.重点短语重点短语:英汉互译英汉互译1.相反 2.在加上 3.阻止做 4.被用作 5.使安静下来 6.be made up of 7.be referred to as 8.be short for e across e up with the other way roundadd.tostop.doingbe us
3、ed ascalm down 由构成/组成 被称为是的缩写偶然遇到/发现 提出,想出.单句填空1.(2021新高考全国卷)Rome can be pricey for(travel),which is why many choose to stay in a hostel(旅社).2.His love of language inclined him towards a career as a _(translate).3.It is said that the new bridge will be 1,000 metres in(long).4.The(able)to express an
4、idea is as important as the idea itself.5.(2021浙江卷)Lincolns(large)the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family.travelerstranslatorlengthabilityenlarged6.Arhat Temple is one of the most famous(attract)in Chongqing.7.After clearing up the(understanding),they became
5、 good friends again.8.(2021新高考全国卷)Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain,still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your (ache)legs.9.The children were excited because the performance was _(amuse).10.(2021天津3月卷)As working from
6、 home becomes(increase)common,people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career.attractionsmisunderstanding(s)aching/achyamusingincreasingly.完成句子1.今天,这类活动被称为STEM,是科学、技术、工程和数学的缩写。Today,these kind of activities are called STEM,which _ _ _Science,Technology,Engineering and Math
7、ematics.2.这位科学家把这一发现称作是这个领域中最令人兴奋的新发展。The scientist _ _ _ _ _ the most exciting new development in this field.3.当他们在车站偶遇时,他们兴奋地拥抱在一起。They hugged each other excitedly when they _ _ _ _at the station.is short forreferred to the discovery ascame across each other4.如果你不懂中国人的餐桌礼仪,你有可能会让你的朋友感到尴尬。You _ _ _
8、 _ your friends feel embarrassed if you dont know the Chinese table manners.5.我们班由50名活泼的男女学生组成,他们热情大方,乐于提供帮助。Our class _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,who are warm and generous and ready to offer help.6.游客可以在数千年前火山形成的雨林中散步。Visitors may take a walk in the rain forest _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.are likely to makeis made up of
9、 50 lively boys and girlscreated by the volcano thousands of years ago.根据构词法完成下列短文When we read newspapers,we often come across such English words as“AIDS”and“PK”.When we watch TV,we 1.(frequent)hear words like“NBA”or“PM 2.5”.When we speak,we automatically use words like“Bye-bye”.English words and 2.
10、(express)like these are enjoying 3.(popular).They have already become part of our 4.(day)language.And 239 English words have been included in the latest Modern Chinese Dictionary.frequentlyexpressionspopularitydailyThe inclusion has started a heated 5.(discuss).A group of scholars signed a letter of
11、 complaint over the inclusion of these English words,which,they think,goes against Chinese language policies.They not only worry that Chinese is borrowing an 6.(increase)number of English words but are also 7.(concern)that the inclusion may hurt the dignity of the Chinese language.However,others 8.(disapprove)of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will 9.(threat)the Chinese language.They believe the 10.(select)is mostly a result of their function and use in daily life.discussionincreasingconcernedapprovethreatenselection