1、Unit 6 SurvivalUsing languageB5U6Using languageAdverbial clauses with ever and no matterFacing crisisGrammar:Adverbial clauses with ever and no matter1.Look at the sentences and answer the questions.Sentences(a)and(c)are from the reading passage.a.Wherever they go,animals find towns and cities in th
2、eir way.b.Animals always find towns and cities in their way as they go.c.No matter how many crimes he committed,the police were powerless to arrest him.d.Even though he committed many crimes,the police were powerless to arrest him.1.What is the difference between the sentences in each group?Sentence
3、s(a)and(c)are more emphatic.Sentences(b)and(d)state facts without any particular emphasis.疑问词疑问词+ever 和和 no matter+疑问词引导的状语从句疑问词引导的状语从句1.“no matter+疑问词”用来引导让步状语从句No matter how hard you try,loss is something you have to accept.=However hard you try,loss is something you have to accept.2.疑问词+ever 可以用来
4、引导主语从句、宾语从句或表语从句等名词性从句，从句用陈述句语序。我将会承受生活给我的任何东西。I will take whatever life gives me.辨析辨析引导什么从句？No matter when you have the problems,I will do everything that I can to help you.Whatever problems you may face,you have to be brave enough.Whoever comes late should explain the reason to the head teacher.Pr
5、actice1.无论有多累，我都会坚持到底。I will hold on to the last no matter how tired I am.I will hold on to the last however tired I am.2.你现在所学的任何东西可能都对将来有所帮助。Whatever you learn at the moment will be likely to help you later.（whatever you learn 引导的主语从句）1.Whatever past experience you have had/No matter what past exp
6、erience you have had,please read these survival tips carefully:2.Whenever a wildfire breaks out/No matter when a wildfire breaks out,leave the area quickly but calmly.3.No matter how many people there are in your group/However many people there are in your group,dont split up.4.Wherever you go in th
7、e wild/No matter where you go in the wild,take a first aid kit with you.2.Rewrite the underlined parts using adverbial clauses with-ever and no matter.3.Read the story and complete the sentences using adverbial clauses with-ever and no matter.No matter how many times she was rushed to the ICU/Howeve
8、r many times she was rushed to the ICUWherever she went/No matter where she wentno matter what the future holds/whatever the future holdsNo matter what difficulties she might face/Whatever difficulties she might faceFacing crisisPre-listening Do You Know?There is a very exciting book called The Adve
9、ntures of Robinson Crusoe,whose theme is about survival.Have you read it before?Can you remember some stories in that book?While-listening5.Listen to the conversation and choose the ideas NOT conveyed by the speakers.1.The story of Robinson Crusoe is a very sad survival story.2.It takes great patien
10、ce for Robinson Crusoe to survive on the island.3.Robinson Crusoe is a clever and optimistic man.4.Robinson Crusoes words are good suggestions when we are faced with a crisis.5.The most important reason for Robinson Crusoes survival is his calmness.6.Listen again and complete the diagram:1.lose his
11、head 2.gets necessary things 3.lives in a cave 4.builds a fence 5.makes a fire 6.out of wood 7.sewing animal skins together 8.knowledgeable9.widen and deepen his cave 10.ruined by a landslide/ruined by a fall of earth11.feel depressed 12.redoes the work,using wooden posts to make the cave stronger t
12、han before13.looks more upon the bright side of his condition,and less upon the dark side14.positive attitude 7.Complete the boxes with the expressions from the conversation.What do you think?Whats your take on this?The way I see it,Personally,I think/believeIm quite impressedWhat surprises me more
13、is I cant agree more.I think you are right.I think so,too.Thats true.1.What kinds of crises do you know people are facing in different parts of the world?2.What can we do when facing such crises?8.Read the passage and answer the questions.9.Read the newspaper reports and answer the questions.Pay att
14、ention to the words and expressions in bold.1.What situations are mentioned in the headlines?The first one tells of an outbreak of a new disease.The second one reports a heat wave.The third one tells of an oil shortage.The fourth one reports the invasion of foreign species on an island.The fifth one
15、 tells of the spreading of a huge fire.9.Read the newspaper reports and answer the questions.Pay attention to the words and expressions in bold.2.How do people and organizations react to these crises?1)Doctors are flying there and will be testing various medicines to find a cure.2)Countries which ar
16、e hit by a heat wave advise people to stay indoors and avoid exercise.Some people go to swimming pools and beaches to cool themselves down.3)The president has announced measures to limit fuel consumption and scientists are finding new measures and fuel sources.4)Scientists are carrying out a three-y
17、ear programme to eliminate the introduced species.5)Firefighters brought the huge fire under control after battling for hours.10.Read the advertisement and rewrite the underlined expressions with the correct form of words and expressions in Activity 9.battling cope with struggle with eliminate bring
18、 our problems under control11.Work in pairs.Think of another issue concerning survival and talk about how to deal with it.Use the words and expressions in this section.Language points P65Language points P651.be highly rewarding2.regardless of3.break out4.split up5.a first aid kit6.be diagnosed with7
19、.be informed that8.be rushed to the ICU9.take an internship at a medical lab10.live a fulfilling life11.what the future holds12.in spite of1.非常有意义 2.不管，不顾3.突然发生；爆发4.分开；分裂5.急救箱6.被诊断出患有7.被告知8.被送到重症监护室9.在医学实验室参加实习10.过着充实的生活11.未来会发生什么12.尽管；不管Language points P66-67Language points P66-6713.it takes great
20、patience for sb.to do sth.14.be faced with a crisis15.lose ones head16.make a fire17.rub together18.sew together19.Countless readers have been encouraged by Robinson Crusoes qualities,which go beyond his survival on a desert island.无数读者都被鲁滨逊克鲁索的品质所鼓舞，这超越了他在荒岛上的生存。20.off the coast of21.heat wave22.is
21、sue warnings23.announce emergency measures to limit fuel consumption13.对某人来说做某事需要很大的耐心14.面临危机15.慌张失措；冲动；失去理智16.生火17.把相互摩擦18.把缝起来20.在的海岸线外21.热浪22.发出警告23.宣布紧急措施来限制燃料消耗Language points P66-67Language points P66-6724.work on25.supplement oil supplies26.eliminate introduced species from27.implement a three-year programme28.high temperatures29.in fierce conditions30.wrestle with31.get rid of32.once and for all33.apart from34.What if?ment on24.从事于25.补充石油供应26.消除外来物种27.实施为期三年的计划28.高温29.在恶劣的条件下30.全力对付；努力克服31.摆脱，除去32.一劳永逸地33.除之外34.假使将会怎么样35.对评论
