1、 Unit 8 GREEN LIVINGLesson 1 Roots and Shoots Review the textIChoose the best answer to the following questions.1.What is not“Just-me-ism”?A.Leave the tap running while you brush your teeth.B.Leave a light on when you go out.C.Drop a piece of litter and cant be bothered to pick it up.D.Turn off the
2、light when you go out.Choose the best answer to the following questions.2.When was Roots&Shoots established?A.In the early 1980s.B.In the late 1980s.C.In the early 1990s.D.In the late 1990s.3.Who is Jane Goodall?A.A scientist whos the worlds best-known expert on wild chimpanzees.B.A scientist whos t
3、he worlds best-known expert on wild monkeys.C.A scientist whos the worlds best-known expert on wild tigers.D.A scientist whos the worlds best-known expert on wild wolves.Choose the best answer to the following questions.4.What can we learn from the text?A.Every individual doesnt matter.B.Every indiv
4、idual can make a difference to the world.C.Only a few people suffer from“Just-me-ism”.D.People cant live together in peace with nature.Choose the best answer to the following questions.Useful expressionsII1.leave the tap running _2.drop a piece of litter _3.so what _4.say to oneself _5.in the early
5、1990s _6.live together in peace with nature _7.make a firm foundation _8.make it a better place to live in _让让水龙头水龙头开开着流水着流水掉掉一片一片/块块垃圾垃圾那又怎样那又怎样心中心中暗想；对自己说暗想；对自己说在在20世纪世纪90年代初年代初与自然和平与自然和平相处相处/共处共处形成坚实的形成坚实的基础基础使其更加宜居使其更加宜居9.cant be bothered to do sth _10.all over the world _11.be known as _12.in a
6、ddition to _13.be committed to _14.make a difference _懒得去做某事懒得去做某事全世界全世界 被认为是被认为是除了除了致力于致力于起作用起作用Difficult SentencesIIIlMost people suffer from what is known as“Just-me-ism”._很多人都有所谓的很多人都有所谓的“就我一个人就我一个人”的问题。的问题。句句中中what is known as“Just-me-ism”为为what引导的宾语从句。引导的宾语从句。.say you leave the tap running whi
7、le you brush your teeth.例如，你刷牙的时候让水哗哗地流句式解读句式解读 句中句中while引导时间状语从句，意为引导时间状语从句，意为“当当的时的时候候”。1)“当的时候”，表示时间，引导时间状语从句，从句谓语用延续性动词。She was cooking while she was keeping an eye on her baby sleeping in the cradle.她一边做饭，一边照看睡在摇篮里的婴儿。2)“只要”，表示条件，引导条件状语从句。While there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。3)“但是；可是”，表示
8、对比，连接两个并列句。The boy is good at maths while his sister is good at Chinese.那个男孩擅长数学而他妹妹擅长语文。4)“虽然；尽管”，表示转折，引导让步状语从句。While he loves his students,he is very strict with them.虽然他爱他的学生，可是他对他们很严格。lThe organization is called Roots&Shoots because roots move slowly under the ground to make a firm foundation,an
9、d shoots seem small and weak,but they can break open brick walls to reach the light.because引导原因状语从句引导原因状语从句；and,but引导并列句引导并列句 这个组织取名这个组织取名“根与芽根与芽”，取意根部在地下缓慢延伸以形成，取意根部在地下缓慢延伸以形成坚实的基础，而芽看起来又小又弱，却可以向着光明冲破砖墙坚实的基础，而芽看起来又小又弱，却可以向着光明冲破砖墙的阻挡。的阻挡。Hundreds and thousands of roots and shoots can solve the probl
10、ems,change the world and make it a better place to live in._成千上万成千上万的根的根与与芽芽能够能够解决问题解决问题、改变世界改变世界、使其更加宜居。、使其更加宜居。make+宾语+宾语补足语使某人/某物成为名词，形容词，过去分词，不带to 的不定式We made him our monitor.What you say made me happy.What he did made all of us laugh.I speak slowly to make myself understood.l Dr.Jane Goodall be
11、lieves that the most important thing is that:“Every individual matters.Every individual has a role to play.Every individual makes a difference.”第一个第一个that 引导宾语从句；第二个引导宾语从句；第二个that 引导表语从句引导表语从句 珍珍.古道尔博士认为，最重要的是：古道尔博士认为，最重要的是：“每一个个体都很重要。每每一个个体都很重要。每一个个体都有自己的角色。每一个个体都能有所作为。一个个体都有自己的角色。每一个个体都能有所作为。”It i
12、s by acting together,in this exciting way,that we can involve thousands millions of people,and this is what is going to change the world._正是通过这种令人激动的方式共同行动起来，我们可以让成百正是通过这种令人激动的方式共同行动起来，我们可以让成百上千、甚至千百万人参与其中，这将改变世界。上千、甚至千百万人参与其中，这将改变世界。It is+被强调部分被强调部分+that involve sb.in(doing)sth.be/get involved in No matter what you like to do,there is a way to _ (involve)in various activities on Earth Day.你害得我添了一大堆额外的工作。You have a great of extra work.be involved involved me in
