Unit 1 Grammar and usage (ppt课件) -2022新牛津译林版(2020)《高中英语》选择性必修第四册.pptx

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1、Unit 1 Honesty and responsibilityGrammar and usage Overview of adverbial clauses“多数人选择落叶归根,但是高科技人才,在果实累累的时候回来,更能发挥价值。现在正是国家最需要我们的时候,我们这批人应该带着经验、技术、想法和追求回来。”With China continuing its rapid growth,Chinese scientists and researchers are returning home from abroad to aid in their countrys development.On

2、e of those scientists was the renowned Huang Danian,a geophysicist who returned to China from Britain and contributed greatly to deep earth exploration technology.Read the article on page 6 and answer the following questions.1)Who was Huang Danian?2)What contributions did he make?3)How do you descri

3、be him?Why?4)How do you understand the“core socialist values”?1)Who was Huang Danian?He was a geophysicist who made great contributions to China.2)What contributions did he make?He mapped the world under the Earths surface,which helped discover valuable mineral resources and brought Chinas knowledge

4、 and technology in this area alongside the worlds finest.3)How do you describe him?Why?He was dedicated because he was willing to bear the heavy burden of responsibility and to work for the good of his country and people.4)How do you understand the“core socialist values”?In my point of view,the core

5、 socialist values are values that lead us to become better people and thus a better society.If we live a life practising the core socialist values,we can develop together into a strong and prosperous nation.Below is a news story about a Chinese scientist.Find the sentences with adverbial clauses and

6、 fill in the table below.The first one has been don for you.Adverbial clause of conditionAdverbial clause of time Adverbial clause of placeAdverbial clause of reasonAdverbial clause of purposeAdverbial clause of resultAdverbial clause of concessionAlthough he spent many years in the UK,.l 肩负沉重的责任肩负沉

7、重的责任l 全身心投入做某事全身心投入做某事l 践行社会主义核心价值观践行社会主义核心价值观 l 攻读博士学位攻读博士学位 l 辞职辞职 l 被任命为首席科学家被任命为首席科学家 l 地球深部勘探项目地球深部勘探项目 Useful Expressionsl 争分夺秒争分夺秒 l 夜以继日夜以继日 l 选择红眼航班选择红眼航班 l 罹患癌症罹患癌症 l 做出巨大贡献做出巨大贡献l 和世界最优秀的一起和世界最优秀的一起 Working out the rulesAdverbial clauses can be introduced by:if,unless,as long as,etc.to ex

8、press(1)_;until,when,while,etc.to express time;where to express place;because,as,since,in that,etc.to express(2)_;so that,in order that,etc.to express(3)_;that with so or such in the main clause to express result;and although,though,even if,etc.to express concession.conditionreasonpurposeIf he came

9、back,he could help advance science in ChinaWhen he had to go away on business,he always chose the midnight flight He excelled where he was workingAfter she had deleted over 2000 photosIn order that they can promote their productsWhile these photos won her many fans Because many other people do the s

10、ame thingSo that she looked more attractive in the photos Because I was cheating my fansAlthough she still posted her photos onlineApplying the rulesB 1Put the words in the correct order to make sentences with adverbial clauses.1.Jake got up early so that he would have time to exercise before class.

11、2.Although she had not edited the photos,they still looked very good.3.He went to work as if nothing had happened.4.Her teacher liked her because she was so hard-working.5.I get very upset when people do not tell me the truth.6.If you are nice to other people,they will be nice to you.B 2The news sto

12、ry below is about a social media influencer.Complete it with the correct adverbial clauses in the box below.There are two clauses you do NOT need to use.Write the letters in the blanks.Lily used to be a fitness coach and a social media influencer.The number of her followers reached a million just la

13、st month.Every day,she would post photos of herself working out,or just posing in workout clothes.She looked superb in these photos.(1)_,they were not one hundred per cent real.Actually,they were taken by a professional photographer.Besides,they were also carefully edited(2)_.We know that social med

14、ia influencers sometimes post their photos for fun,but companies pay them to do so(3)_.Lily was no exception.The clothes she was wearing in those photos were sponsored by companies.She was paid to wear them.c e b Lily was not happy about the photos,though.“I was feeling guilty(4)_,”she said.“I was s

15、o ashamed of myself.I couldnt bear living a lie any more.I hope my fans can forgive me.”(5)_,she closed her online account.f aUseful Expressionsl 一位健身教练一位健身教练l 一个社交媒体网红一个社交媒体网红l 百分百真实百分百真实 l 为了好玩为了好玩 l 不例外不例外 l 被公司赞助被公司赞助 l 对自己感到羞耻对自己感到羞耻 Intensive readingQuestions:1)Why did Lily delete over 2,000 p

16、hotos and close her online account?2)Why do some people prefer to see the real look of a social media influencer?Question:1)Why did Lily delete over 2,000 photos and close her online account?Because Lily felt guilty about her dishonest behaviour and decided to be a responsible person.Question:2)Why

17、do some people prefer to see the real look of a social media influencer?Because people want to know what an influencer looks like in real life.If an influencer shows his or her real look,it shows that he or she is being honest with his or her followers.Plus,it takes courage for the influencer to rev

18、eal his or her true appearance.ExerciseFinish Exercise C on P58.1.so that 2.Since/As 3.that4.Unless 5.as6.If7.When/If/As 8.because/as 9.When/As soon as/Once10.asB 3Describe a person practising honesty and responsibility using adverbial clauses.My friend Peter is a good example of someone who practis

19、es honesty and responsibility.Since he was quite young,Peter has been regarded as a“good boy.His classmates have elected him as class monitor because they know Peter is reliable.He has devoted a lot of time to helping his classmates and the class teacher,earning him high praise.Although he is very b

20、usy,he manages to do other activities such as guitar lessons.His parents were concerned that guitar lessons would take up too much of his time,but Peter assured them he made such a strict schedule that he could handle it.It turns out that Peter has kept a good balance between his study and his hobby

21、.Peter has many friends,who like him and trust him more than others.If his friends have a disagreement,they often approach him because they know he will speak the truth and give his honest opinion.He once said,“Im just doing what I can and try to make smart choices in order that I can help my friends,teachers and family.Where I am needed,I will be there.”完成课课练P11-13Thank you!

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