1、1.It often gets angry and will attack anyone who goes close to it.【语境展示语境展示】阅读下面句子，并从中找出阅读下面句子，并从中找出与句中与句中attack符合的词性和释义。符合的词性和释义。a.v.袭击，攻击袭击，攻击 b.n.（文字的）抨击，非难（文字的）抨击，非难c.n.袭击，攻击袭击，攻击 d.v.侵袭，损害侵袭，损害 e.n.抑制，打击，处理抑制，打击，处理 f.v.奋力处理，全力对付奋力处理，全力对付 g.v.抨击，非难抨击，非难1)She was attacked while walking home late
2、at night.2)The report attacks the idea of exams for 8-year-olds.3)A disease is attacking his brain and he is in pain.4)We have to attack these problems now and find some solutions.v.袭击，攻击袭击，攻击v.侵袭，损害侵袭，损害v.奋力处理，全力对付奋力处理，全力对付v.抨击，非难抨击，非难5)The town was once again under attack.6)The magazine made an at
3、tack on the novelist.7)The organization decided to carry out an all-out attack on smoking.n.袭击，攻击袭击，攻击n.（文字的）抨击，非难（文字的）抨击，非难n.抑制，打击，处理抑制，打击，处理【即学即练即学即练】写出下面句子中画线单词写出下面句子中画线单词的词性和中文释义。的词性和中文释义。1)Enemy forces have made an attack on the city.2)Lisa immediately set about attacking the problem.3)Newspape
4、rs attacked Thomas for his project.n.袭击，攻击袭击，攻击v.奋力处理，全力对付奋力处理，全力对付v.抨击，非难抨击，非难 4)The government has come under attack from all sides for cutting education spending.5)Army tanks attacked a village near the capital on Sunday.n.（文字的）抨击，非难（文字的）抨击，非难v.袭击，攻击袭击，攻击外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of
5、 the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）2.something that continues to exist after death exist v.存在存在;生存生存 e.g.There is no evidence that life exists on other planets.Man cannot exist without oxygen.外研版英语必修四
6、Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）【搭配搭配】exist in 存在于存在于中中 exist on 靠靠为生为生 There exist(s).那里存在那里存在 e.g.The species of bird now exists only in Australia.Can you exist on
7、 five yuan a day?There exists a lake on the top of the mountain.外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）【联想联想】existence n.存在存在 固定搭配：固定搭配：come into existence 开始形成开始形
8、成/存在存在 in existence 存在着存在着外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）【即学即练即学即练】将下列句子翻译成汉语。将下列句子翻译成汉语。1)The dragon,considered to be a symbol of strength in China,doesnt
9、 really exist.在中国被认为是力量象征的龙确实不在中国被认为是力量象征的龙确实不存在。存在。2)Do you have any idea when the universe came into existence?你知道宇宙是什么时候形成的吗？你知道宇宙是什么时候形成的吗？外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language
10、 points 课件（共30张PPT）3.a local photographer,claimed that its head looked like a horse.claim v.声称声称,宣称宣称(可跟动词不定式或从可跟动词不定式或从 句句);认领认领 n.声称声称,说法说法;要求要求,认领认领;索赔索赔 e.g.He claimed that he would beat all the competitors and win the gold medal.(翻译翻译)他他声称声称将击败所有的对手赢得金将击败所有的对手赢得金 牌。牌。外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplain
11、ed Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）Scientists are claiming a major breakthrough in the fight against cancer.科学家科学家宣称宣称在治疗癌症方面已有重大突破。在治疗癌症方面已有重大突破。The police said that if no one claimed t
12、he watch,he would keep it.警察说如果没有人警察说如果没有人认领认领这块手表这块手表,他将保存他将保存着。着。He was hurt in a railway accident and put in a claim for compensation.他在铁路事故中受了伤他在铁路事故中受了伤,提出要求赔偿提出要求赔偿。外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries o
13、f the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）【拓展拓展】have a claim on sb.对某人有对某人有的要求权的要求权make no claim (表示不能做某事表示不能做某事)自认为不自认为不lay claim to sth.对对提出权利要求提出权利要求;声称对声称对的拥有权的拥有权put in a claim for sth.提出对提出对的要求的要求,申请申请的所有权的所有权外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（
14、共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）【即学即练即学即练】根据汉语完成句子。根据汉语完成句子。1)他声称已经完成了作业他声称已经完成了作业,但我不相信他。但我不相信他。He claimed _ _ _ _ the work but I didnt believe him.2)他说他发现了一颗新行星。他说他发现了一颗新行星。He _ _ _ discovered a new planet.that he had finished claimed
15、 he had 外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）3)有人认领那个落在树下的包了吗有人认领那个落在树下的包了吗?Did anybody _ _ _ which was left under the tree?claim the bag外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexpl
16、ained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）4.It is 2,189 metres high and covers an area of about ten square kilometres.cover v.占占(多大面积多大面积)cover an area of.占地占地 覆盖覆盖,盖盖 be covered with/by.被被覆
17、盖覆盖外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）报道；足以支付报道；足以支付,够付；行走够付；行走(一段路程一段路程)e.g.Our school covers an area of 200 mu.The mountain is covered with/by snow all the y
18、ear round.Many foreign reporters also covered the important meeting.The selling price hardly covered the cost of the raw materials.I want to cover 100 miles before it gets dark.外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Myste
19、ries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）cover n.覆盖物覆盖物,套子套子,罩子；罩子；(书刊的书刊的)封封面面,封皮。封皮。e.g.My mother puts a plastic cover on the furniture.Her face was on the cover of the magazine.外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Un
20、explained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）1.Although no one really got a clear look at the mysterious creature,Xue Junlin,a local photographer,claimed that its head looked like a horse.【分析分析】本句是一个主从复合句。本句是一个主从复合句。Although引导引导_状语从句。状语从句。让步让步外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Myst
21、eries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）Xue Junlin.like a horse是主句，是主句，其中其中that引导宾语从句引导宾语从句,作作claimed的宾的宾语；语；a local photographer是是Xue Junlin的同的同位语。位语。【句意句意】尽管谁也没有真正看清楚过这个神秘的怪尽管谁也没有真正看清楚过这个神秘的怪物，但当地
22、一位摄影师薛俊林声称：怪物物，但当地一位摄影师薛俊林声称：怪物的头看起来像马。的头看起来像马。外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）【仿写仿写】尽管没有人支持这个计划，但是公司的尽管没有人支持这个计划，但是公司的经理汤姆声称：这个计划是完美的。经理汤姆声称：这个计划是完美的。Altho
23、ugh no one supported the plan,Tom,the manager of the company,claimed that the plan was perfect.外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）2.Mr Li Xiaohe said that he a
24、nd his family were able to see the monster clearly because the weather was fine and the lake was calm.【分析分析】本句是一个主从复合句。本句是一个主从复合句。that引导宾语从句，作引导宾语从句，作_的宾语。的宾语。said外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Na
25、tural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）其中又含有一个由其中又含有一个由_引导的原因状语引导的原因状语从句从句,状语从句中包含两个并列分句状语从句中包含两个并列分句:the weather was fine和和the lake was calm。【句意句意】李小和先生说他和家人看清楚了怪物，因李小和先生说他和家人看清楚了怪物，因为当时天气好，湖水平静。为当时天气好，湖水平静。because外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张P
26、PT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）【仿写仿写】简说她没有通过这次考试是因为这次考简说她没有通过这次考试是因为这次考试很难，她没有准备好。试很难，她没有准备好。Jane said that she failed the exam because it was very difficult and she didnt prepare well.外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural
27、World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）I.根据句意及所给提示写出其正确形式。根据句意及所给提示写出其正确形式。1.She was _(袭击袭击)while walking home late at night.2.He is an old teacher with _(灰色的灰色的)hair.3.The first living c_ sent into space was a dog nam
28、ed Laika.4.Some species e_ in this small area of forest and nowhere else on Earth.attackedgreycreatureexist外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）5.The knife isnt
29、s_ enough to cut the meat.6.The eagle held a mouse in its _(爪爪).7.Dead leaves floated on the s_ of the water.8.The high wind passed and the sea was _(平静的平静的)again.9.She has to _(适应适应)herself quickly to the new climate.10.They remained openly _(怀疑的怀疑的)about her promises of improvement.sharpclawssurfa
30、cecalmadaptsceptical外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）II.用适当的介词填空。用适当的介词填空。1.The twins look just _ their mother.2.Neil Armstrong became the first man to step
31、_ the surface of the moon on July 20,1969.3.He tried to escape by diving _ a river.4.Many experts remain skeptical _ his claims.5.With a recent report on TV,animal testing is back _ the news again.6.I named my dog Blacky because all his fur is black _ color.likeonintoabout/ofinin外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Un
32、explained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）.单句改错。单句改错。1.Several fishermen are said to have attacked by sharks while fishing last month.2.Trade connections were existed between the two cou
33、ntries before the war.3.He claimed have seen billions of butterflies in his life.have been to have外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）4.There is unlikely to rai
34、n today,for there is not a single cloud in the sky.Believe it or not,the weather forecast says so.5.Mount Tai,which cover an area of 426 square kilometres,is the first of Chinas Five Mountains.Itcovers外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）外研版英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Language points 课件（共30张PPT）
