1、 特殊疑问句Wh-?How-?构成:特殊疑问词+be+主语+其他?第一讲第一讲 单词 意思 用法 when什么时间 问时间 who谁 问人 whose 谁的 问主人 where在哪里 问地点 单词 意思 用法 which哪一个问选择 why为什么问原因 what什么问东西 what time什么时间 问时间 what colour 什么颜色 问颜色 单词 意思 用法 what about怎么样问意见 what day星期几问星期 what date什么日期问具体日期 how怎么样问情况 how old多大问年龄 单词 意思 用法 how many多少问数量 how much多少问价钱 how
2、about怎么样问意见 how far多远问路程 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句的特点:的特点:用疑问词开头。用疑问词开头。由于疑问词是由于疑问词是w w或或h h作词首,所以也叫作词首,所以也叫whwh疑问句疑问句。特殊疑问句的特殊疑问句的用途:用途:对句子的某一成分进行提问,问具体的人或事、对句子的某一成分进行提问,问具体的人或事、时间、地点、原因等。时间、地点、原因等。What1.Whats your name?你叫什么名字?2.What does your father do?你爸爸是做什么的?3.What is in your schoolbag?你的书包里面是什么?问是什么,叫什么,做什么等
3、问是什么,叫什么,做什么等什么What time1.What time is it?几点了?2.What time do you wake up?你几点起床?3.What time can you come?你几点能来?用来问时间几点What colour1.What colour is your bag?你的书包是什么颜色?2.What colour is your book?你的书本是什么颜色?问颜色什么颜色What about用来征求意见或询问感受等1.What bout this pair of shoes?这双鞋子怎么样?2.What about you?你呢?3.What abou
4、t your dad?你爸爸呢?怎么样?What date1.Whats the date today?今天是几号?2.What date is tomorrow?明天是几号?用来问具体的日期什么日期When 1.When do you get up?你什么时候起床?2.When are you going?你准备什么时候去?问时间什么时候Where1.Where is my nose?我的鼻子在哪?2.Where are my shoes?我的鞋子在哪里?3.Where are you from?你是哪里人?4.Where are you going?你打算去哪里?问地点哪里-_ shall
5、 we meet in the park?A:Im very well.单词 意思 用法Where are you going?你打算去哪里?解析:答句是“它们25元”,对价格提问用how much解析:library是地点,对地点提问用where。What C.How,as C.构成:特殊疑问词+be+主语+其他?He will play basketball.解析:答句是“10月13号”,对日期提问用whenHow many books are there?你最喜欢哪个季节?whose谁的 问主人How is your mother?你妈妈(身体/人)好吗?对句子的某一成分进行提问,问具体
6、的人或事、时间、地点、原因等。How can I get to the post office?我怎样到达解析:根据答句“一年两次”可知是询问频率解析:根据答句“天气晴朗,很热”可知是询问天气,有两种句型A:is the shoes?B:Its blue.Which C.Which1.Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节?2.Which class are you in?你在哪一个班?3.Which one is my pen?哪一个是我的钢笔?问具体哪一个哪一个Who1.Who is that boy?那个男孩是谁?2.Who are you goin
7、g to with?你打算和谁一起去?3.Who is that beautiful girl?那个漂亮的女孩是谁?问人是谁谁Whose1.Whose bag is this?这是谁的包?2.Whose bike is yellow?谁的自行车是黄色的?问东西是谁的谁的 一般后面跟名词。一般后面跟名词。Why1.Why do you like spring?你为什么喜欢春天?Because I can fly kites in spring.因为在春天我可以放风筝。2.Why do you go to school by bus?为什么你坐公共汽车来学校?Because my home is
8、far.因为我家很远.问原因为什么How询问身体等状况询问身体等状况,询问乘交通工具等询问乘交通工具等 1.How are you?你好吗?2.How is your mother?你妈妈(身体/人)好吗?3.How do you go to school?你如何去上学的?4.How can I get to the post office?我怎样到达 邮局怎么样How old用来问年龄1.How old are you?你几岁了?2.How old is your father?你爸爸多大了?几岁 How many用来问数量(+可数名词复数),可用一二三回答。1.How many books
9、 do you have?你有多少本书?2.How many people are there in your family?你家里有多少人?多少How much用来问价格(+可数名词复数)1.How much is this dress?这个连衣裙多少钱?2.How much are these desks?这些桌子多少钱?多少钱How about1.I want to go to the park.How about you?我想要去公园。你呢?2.This shirt is too small.How about that shirt?这件衬衫太小了。那件衬衫怎么样?怎么样 What 什
10、么 why 为什么 What time 几点 how 怎么样 What color 什么颜色 how old 多少岁 What about 怎么样 how many 多少 What date 什么日期 how much 多少 When 什么时间 how about 怎么样 Where 哪里 Which 哪一个 Who 谁 Whose 谁的GAMES2一减一不是零。(打一字)一减一不是零。(打一字)1一加一不是二。(打一字)一加一不是二。(打一字)解析:解析:“一一”字、加号字、加号“”、再来一个、再来一个“一一”字,组字,组合在一起,得到的字不是合在一起,得到的字不是“二二”,而是,而是“王王
11、”。谜底:王谜底:王解析:解析:“一一”字、减号字、减号“-”、再来一个、再来一个“一一”字,字,组合在一起,得到的字不是组合在一起,得到的字不是“零零”,而是,而是“三三”。谜底:三谜底:三谜语知多少谜语知多少 3.这个脑袋真正灵这个脑袋真正灵,忽闪忽闪眨眼睛忽闪忽闪眨眼睛,东南西东南西北走带着它北走带着它,加减乘除不费劲加减乘除不费劲(打一计算工具打一计算工具)4.象个蛋,不是蛋,象个蛋,不是蛋,说它圆,不大圆,说它圆,不大圆,说它没有说它没有它又有,它又有,成千上万连成串。(打一数字)成千上万连成串。(打一数字)5.小小诸葛亮,独坐军中帐,摆下八卦阵,专捉小小诸葛亮,独坐军中帐,摆下八卦
12、阵,专捉飞来将。飞来将。(打一昆虫打一昆虫)谜语知多少谜语知多少 谜底:计算器谜底:计算器 谜底:谜底:0 答案:答案:蜘蛛蜘蛛 1.碧玉妆成一树高,碧玉妆成一树高,万条垂下绿丝绦。万条垂下绿丝绦。答案:答案:春春2.遥知兄弟登高处,遥知兄弟登高处,遍插茱萸少一人。遍插茱萸少一人。答案:答案:秋秋猜季节猜季节谜语知多少谜语知多少B:_Where are my shoes?我的鞋子在哪里?when什么时间 问时间解析:划线部分是“正在寻找我的妹妹”,即是对所做的事情进行提问,所以用what are you doing。why为什么问原因_What color 什么颜色 how old 多少岁Ho
13、w are you?B:Its on the 25th of December.How is your mother?你妈妈(身体/人)好吗?_Im going to the beach.A:_ is the Chirstmas Day?象个蛋,不是蛋,说它圆,不大圆,说它没有它又有,成千上万连成串。这件衬衫太小了。how far多远问路程解析:答句是“它们25元”,对价格提问用how much解析:根据答句“八点半怎么样?”可知是询问时间解析:答句是“在椅子下面”,对地点提问用whereThank you.3.黄梅时节家家雨,黄梅时节家家雨,青草池塘处处蛙。青草池塘处处蛙。答案:答案:夏夏4
14、.孤舟蓑笠翁,孤舟蓑笠翁,独钓寒江雪。独钓寒江雪。答案:答案:冬冬猜季节猜季节谜语知多少谜语知多少墙角数枝花,墙角数枝花,凌寒独自开。凌寒独自开。遥知不是雪,遥知不是雪,为有暗香来。为有暗香来。答案:梅答案:梅猜一物猜一物谜语知多少谜语知多少秋丛绕舍似陶家,秋丛绕舍似陶家,遍绕篱边日渐斜。遍绕篱边日渐斜。不是花中偏爱它,不是花中偏爱它,此花开尽更无花此花开尽更无花。答案:菊花答案:菊花猜一物猜一物谜语知多少谜语知多少千锤万击出深山,千锤万击出深山,烈火焚烧若等闲。烈火焚烧若等闲。粉骨碎身浑不怕,粉骨碎身浑不怕,要留清白在人间。要留清白在人间。答案:石头答案:石头猜一物猜一物谜语知多少谜语知多少
15、When WhereWhoWhoseWhatWhichWhyWhat colorWhat time谁谁什么时候什么时候谁的谁的什么什么哪一个哪一个哪里哪里什么颜色什么颜色几点几点为什么为什么how how manyhow much how oftenhow old 多少(数量)多少(数量)多少(价钱)多少(价钱)怎样,如何怎样,如何多大,几岁多大,几岁多久一次多久一次When WhereWhoWhoseWhatWhichWhat colorWhat timeAnn.(people).At six,In the morningplay football,a desk.In the park,At
16、 school.Red.Yellow.Marys.Mine.The blue one.Six oclock.At seven thirty.how how manyhow much how oftenhow old Nine.Eighteen yuan.By bike.On foot.Six years old.Ten.Twice a week.Every day.()1.How was your grandpa?()2.What will he do next week?()3.Who plays table tennis better?()4.Where are you going tom
17、orrow?()5.How many books are there?A.Jim does.B.He will play basketball.C.Im going to the beach.D.He was great.E.Six.DBACE练习:A.What color is it?B.When do you have English?C.Where is the post office?D.How much is it?E.How are you?1.A:Can I help you?B:Yes,Im looking for a dress._A:$200.B:Its too expen
18、sive.2.A:I have a new bag.B:_.A:Its blue.3.A:_ B:Fine,thank you.And you?A:Im very well.Thank you.4.A:I like English very much.B:_A:On Monday and Friday.DAEB同步练习 一、选择题()1.-_ are you going?-Im going to the library.A.Who B.Which C.What D.Where()2.-_ is a ticket for the film Hacker He?-About forty yuan.
19、A.How old B.How many C.How much D.How oftenDC解析:library是地点,对地点提问用where。解析:forty yuan是40元,对价格提问用how much。()3.-the supermarket?-Its next to the cinema.A.Where B.Wheres C.What D.Why()4.-_?-Its eight.A.What day is it B.Whats five and three C.How old are you D.Whats your telephone numberB解析:cinema是地点,对地点
20、提问用where。B解析:A.今天星期几B.5加3等于几?C.你几岁了?D.你的电话号码是多少?()5.-_is the weather?-Its sunny and hotA.How B.What C.Which D.Why()6.-_ shall we meet in the park?-What about half past eight?A.What B.When C.Where D.WhichAB解析:根据答句“天气晴朗,很热”可知是询问天气,有两种句型what is the weather like?和how is theweather?解析:根据答句“八点半怎么样?”可知是询问时
21、间()7.-_ a year does your school have sports meetings?-Twice a year.A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How many times()8.-_subject do you like?-Math.A.What B.Who C.Which D.Where AC解析:根据答句“一年两次”可知是询问频率解析:根据答句“数学”可知是询问学科,用which subject提问()9.-_ are you going to be in the future?-I want to be a person _
22、Yang Liwei.A.How,like B.How,as C.What,like D.What,as()10.-_ will your father be back?A.How long B.how often C.How soon D.How manyCC解析:问句“你将会成为什么样的人?”用what提问,答句“我想成为像杨利伟一样的人”,像.一样用介词as。解析:A.多长(时间,数量)B.多久一次C.多久D.多少(可数名词)二、对画线部分提问。1.Jim is reading English._2.She is a nurse._What is Jim doing?What does
23、she do?解析:划线部分是一件事情。对事情提问用what,同时要注意时态现在进行时。解析:划线部分是职业,对职业提问的句型what do you do?此题需注意主语是she,所以要改为三单形式。3.She is my teacher._ 4.I like red._Who is she?解析:划线部分是“我的老师”,即是对人进行提问,所以用who。解析:划线部分是颜色,对颜色进行提问用what color。What color do you like?5.It is my coat._6.I am looking for my sister._What is it?What are yo
24、u doing?解析:划线部分是“我的衣服”,即是对物品进行提问,所以用what。解析:划线部分是“正在寻找我的妹妹”,即是对所做的事情进行提问,所以用what are you doing。7.I get up at six._ 8.I am from Hubei._When do you get up?Where are you from?解析:划线部分是时间,对时间进行提问,所以用when。解析:划线部分是地点,对地点进行提问,所以用where。9.I am fine._ 10.It is windy._How are you?How is the weather?/What is the
25、 weather like?解析:划线部分是“好的”,即是见面打招呼,所以用how are you。解析:划线部分是“有风的”,即是对天气进行提问,所以用what.like或how。三、填空。1.A:_ is the boy in blue?B:Hes Mike.2.A:_ wallet is it?B:Its mine.WhoWhose解析:答句是“他是迈克”,对人提问用who解析:答句是“是我的”,对主人提问用whose3.A:_ is the diary?B:Its under the chair.4.A:_ is the Chirstmas Day?B:Its on the 25th
26、of December.WhereWhen解析:答句是“在椅子下面”,对地点提问用where解析:答句是“在12月25日”,对对日期提问用when5.A:_ are the socks?B:They are 25 yuan.6.A:is the shoes?B:Its blue.What colorHow much解析:答句是“它们25元”,对价格提问用how much解析:答句是“它是蓝色的”,对颜色提问用what color 7.A:is it today?B:Its Sunday.8.A:was it yesterday?B:It was the 13th of October.What dateWhen解析:答句是“星期天”,对星期提问用what date解析:答句是“10月13号”,对日期提问用when 9.A:_ this red one?B:Its beautiful.10.A:is it from here?B:Its about two kilometre away.How aboutHow far解析:答句是“它很漂亮”,询问意见用how/what about解析:答句是“大约2千米远”,对路程提问用how far