1、初中英语比较级和最高级2“比较级比较级+and+比较级比较级”或或“more and more+原级原级”表示表示“越来越越来越”如：如：It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes.春天来了，天气变得越来越暖和了。春天来了，天气变得越来越暖和了。It is getting cooler and cooler.天气越来越凉爽。天气越来越凉爽。The wind became more and more heavily.风变得越来越大。风变得越来越大。Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.我们的
2、学校变得越来越美丽我们的学校变得越来越美丽 3在含有在含有or的选择疑问句中，的选择疑问句中，如果有两者供选择，前面的形容词要用比较级形式。如果有两者供选择，前面的形容词要用比较级形式。如：如：Who is taller,Tim or Tom?谁更高，谁更高，Tim还是还是Tom?4.“the+比较级比较级,the+比较级比较级”，表示表示“越越越越”。The more money you make,the more you spend.钱你赚得越多，花得越多。钱你赚得越多，花得越多。The sooner，the better.越快越好。越快越好。5.表示倍数的比较级用法：表示倍数的比较级用法
3、：.A+be+倍数倍数+times+the+形容词对应名词形式形容词对应名词形式+of+B.如：如：The new building is three times the height of the old one.这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍。这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍。(新楼是旧楼的四倍高新楼是旧楼的四倍高).A+be+倍数倍数+times+as+原级原级+as+B.如：如：Asia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。(亚洲比欧洲大三倍亚洲比欧洲大三倍).A+be+序数词序数词+比较级比较级+than+B.如：如：Our s
4、chool is twice bigger than yours.我们学校比你们学校大两倍我们学校比你们学校大两倍。6.形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较，三者或三者以上人或事物的比较，表示表示“最最”的意思。的意思。句子中有表示范围的词或短语。句子中有表示范围的词或短语。如：如：of the three,in our class等等。等等。如：如：He is the tallest in our class.他在我们班里是最高的他在我们班里是最高的。7.“否定词语否定词语+比较级比较级”，否定词语否定词语+so as结构表示最
5、高级含义。结构表示最高级含义。Nothing is so easy as this.=Nothing is easier than this.=This is the easiest thing.形容词形容词的比较等级构成方式:1.一般单音节adj 的比较级多在原形上加-er,最高级加-est.多音节adj在原形前加more,最高级加mostRememberRemember原级比较级最高级smallsmallersmallestbeautifulmore beautiful most beautifulpopularmore popularmost popular2.辅音字母加y结尾时去y变i
6、再加er eg.friendly friendlier friendliest3.以不发音的e结尾时加r/st.eg.fine finer finest4.重读闭音节结尾的词,如末尾是一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母,再加-er/est.eg.big bigger biggest5.不规则adj的比较级与最高级如下:原级比较级最高级goodbetterbestbadworseworstmany/muchmoremostoldolder/elderoldest/oldestlittlelessleast四.单项选择。1.Lucy is very short,but she is _ than he
7、r sister.A.shorter B.longer C.taller D.older 2.Frank is _ friendly than his brother.A.a little more B.a few more C.much D.a little 3.Sam is _ at Chinese than Jim.A.good B.well C.better D.gooder 4.This one is too large.Can you show me a _one?A.larger B.large C.small D.smaller 5.Do you think March is
8、_ than January?Yes,its _ warmer.better,a little B.well,much A.C.worse,very D.nicer,quite 6.Im _ quieter than Susan.A.little B.few C.a little D.a few 7.The watch is not _ beautiful as that one.A.very B.too C.so D.more 8.His French isnt so good as _.A:he B:him C:his D:hers 9.Its much better than _ cla
9、sses.A.have B.has C.to have D.having 10.Her bag is newer than _.A.mine B.my C.me D.I11.The _,the better.A.much B.many C.more D.most 12.Do you know who is _ of the twins?A.shorter B.heavier C.the older D.the funny13.The weather in North China is colder than _ in South China.A.B.this C.the one D.that 13.Which one is _,this one or that one?A.good B.bad C.bestD.worse14.He is _ than me.A.older B.elder C.young D.more younger15.I think your room is _ bigger.A.a lot B.a lot of C.lots of D.more此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢
