Unit 4 Extended reading (ppt课件) (2)-2022新牛津译林版(2020)《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

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1、Dont Judge a Book by its CoverLeonaTeaching targets:LeonaDo you think physical appearance(外貌外貌)is important?Why?Free talkYesNoLeonaSurveyHave you been troubled with your physical appearance?LeonaDo you want to make friends with him?Why?Appearance:not handsomeAbility:quite capableDont judge a person

2、by his/her appearance.LeonaHow do you understand the title?Dont judge a book by its coverDont judge a _ by his/her _personappearanceLeonaJudging from the title,what type of writing(语篇语篇)may it belong to?Argumentation(议论文)Exposition(说明文)Narration(记叙文)Logical arguments(有逻辑的论述)used for supporting a the

3、ory,an action or an idea.LeonaWhat is the structure of the article?ReadingLeonaListeningListen to the tape and analyze the structure.Part 1 Para._ Negative thoughts on physical appearancePart 2 Paras._ Causes of these negative thoughtsPart 3 Paras._ Ways to deal with these negative thoughtsPart 4 Pa

4、ras._ Importance of loving yourself12-34-67Tips:Find the topic sentenceLeonaDetailed ReadingIn this article,the author mainly talks these aspects of the issue.Read the article again and find out the answers.Who?What?Where?How?Who are easy to judge a book by its cover?What is the disadvantage of judg

5、ing a book by its cover?Where do the negative thoughts come from?How can people deal with the negative thoughts?01020403LeonaWhats the purpose of the use of a group of questions in Para.1?To draw the readers attention to the topic.Read Para.1 LeonaWho?Who are easy to judge a book by its cover?“Dont

6、judge a book by its cover,”the old saying goes.Unfortunately,as a teenager,that is often what exactly what you do to yourself.L1-2What?What is the disadvantage of judging a book by its cover?Dark thoughts about your physical appearance can hang over you all the time like a rain cloud.L2-3Dark though

7、ts?Do I look fat in these jeans?Do others think I am too short?Is everyone laughing at my new hairstyle behind my back?Negative effectGuard againstRead Para.1 LeonaWhere?Where do the standards of beauty come from?Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence on what you think of your phy

8、sical appearance.Your friends also influence the way you view your physical appearance.Para.2Para.3Read Paras.2-3 Nowadays,some people are pursuing the beauty of V-shaped face,but do you think it is beautiful?Standards of beauty in the media are not reliable.LeonaStandards of beauty in the media can

9、 have a big influence on what you think of your physical appearance.Deep understandingLeonaWhat if teens try to live up to these beauty standards?They are fighting _ and will only _ about themselves.(L10-11)a losing battleend up feeling worseLeonaThese standards are simply _ for most of the populati

10、on to live up to.impossibleLeonaWhy does the author say social media makes this worse?For children of the digital age,social media make this problem even worse.(L14-15)Comparing yourself to friends showing off their never-ending series of photos online proves to have _ on your own opinion of your ow

11、n looks.(L16-18)a negative effectLeonaYour friends also influence the way you view your physical appearance.LeonaHow?How can teenagers deal with these negative thoughts?l Dont follow popular beauty standards _._.l Remind yourself that you are_.Remind yourself that you are_.(1(1)Talk about _with _.(2

12、)(2)Focus on_._.lDirect _from negative thoughts.your attention awayuniqueblindlyyour feelingssomeone you trustyour strengthsPara.4-6 Para.4-6 First of allAnother tipFinally_ makes you look good and feel good.ConfidenceHearing how much they value you can help you feel comfortable in your own skin.Foc

13、using on your strengths also helps you build your confidence.(Para.5)Leona 1.Whats the function of paragraph 7?Conclusion.Read Para.7 The conclusion is inspiring(激励人心的)(激励人心的),and it echoes(呼应呼应)the title and the first paragraph.2.What do you think of the conclusion?True beauty lies in _.our inner w

14、orldLike a book,your contents are much more important than your cover.Leonaintroduction(para.1)causes(paras.2-3)solutions(paras.4-6)conclusion(para.7)standards of beauty in the mediayour friendsDirect your attention away from negative thoughts.Stop following popular beauty standards blindly.Remind y

15、ourself that you are unique.Dark thoughts about physical appearance have negative effects.There are two causes behind these negative thoughts.We have ways to deal with these external influences.Learn to see the good things about yourself and you will soon begin to love yourself just the way you are.

16、What is the structure of the article?LeonaDiscussionCan you think of other reasons and other ways of dealing with negative feelings?Negative thoughts from medias and friends:_(外部的)外部的)reasons.externalCan you think of some internal(内部的)(内部的)reasons?LeonaInternal reasons:Other possible solutions:Lack

17、of confidenceCare too much about others opinionsWrite down things that make them feel good about themselves.Stop comparing themselves with others.Use positive statements and spend more time with supportive people.LeonaBeautiful faces are all alike,while an interesting mind is one in a million.好看的皮囊千

18、篇一律、有趣的灵魂万里挑一。好看的皮囊千篇一律、有趣的灵魂万里挑一。LeonaLeona1.Dark thoughts about your physical appearance can hang over you all the time like a rain cloud.(lines 2-3)hang v.悬挂悬挂 hung,hung v.上吊,绞死上吊,绞死 hanged,hanged hang over:to cause(someone)to feel worried or guilty 使使忧心忡忡,担心可能发生忧心忡忡,担心可能发生eg The possibility of l

19、osing her job is still hanging over her.关于你外表的负面想法能像雨云一样一直笼罩着你。关于你外表的负面想法能像雨云一样一直笼罩着你。Leona 含含hang的短语:的短语:hang around hang on hang out hang up 闲荡,徘徊闲荡,徘徊抓紧;别挂电话抓紧;别挂电话;稍等;稍等 挂出,闲逛挂出,闲逛挂断电话挂断电话,搁置,拖延搁置,拖延Leonan.bodyguard lifeguard 保镖保镖救生员救生员 无论男女,不管什么样的体型或身高,人们都会受到这些想法的负面影响,而无论男女,不管什么样的体型或身高,人们都会受到这些

20、想法的负面影响,而防备这些思绪背后的成因就是重要的。防备这些思绪背后的成因就是重要的。guard against:to try to keep(something)from happening 防范防范,防止,防止,提防提防eg.运动可预防许多疾病运动可预防许多疾病Exercise can guard against a number of illnesses.guard sb./sth.from.保护某人保护某人/物物 不受不受.伤害伤害Leona3.Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence on what you t

21、hink of your physical appearance.(lines 8-9)influence n.影响,作用;影响力;有影响的人C v.影响have an influence/effect/impact osb./sth.固搭:bring out the beauty of.natural beauty a beauty 表现出表现出.的美的美一个美人一个美人自然美自然美媒体的审美标准会对你如何看待自己的外表产生很大影响。媒体的审美标准会对你如何看待自己的外表产生很大影响。Leona4.Teens who try to copy the looks of their favour

22、ite stars are fighting a losing battlethese standards are simply impossible for most of the population to live up to.(lines9-11)那些试图模仿他们最喜爱的明星形象的青少年们正在打一场无望取胜的仗,因为这些那些试图模仿他们最喜爱的明星形象的青少年们正在打一场无望取胜的仗,因为这些标准对于大多数人来说是根本不可能达到的。标准对于大多数人来说是根本不可能达到的。fight a losing battle 打一场无望取胜的仗打一场无望取胜的仗live up to 达到;不辜负(

23、期望);无愧于达到;不辜负(期望);无愧于她她辜负辜负了父母的期望,感到很难过。了父母的期望,感到很难过。She was sad that she failed to live up to her parents expectations.live up to onelive up to one s expectationss expectations 不辜负某人的期望不辜负某人的期望Leona5.They will only end up feeling worse about themselves.end up:最终成为最终成为,最终最终处于处于 end up+do-ing 最后/最终en

24、d up with 以结束他们最终只会觉得自己更糟他们最终只会觉得自己更糟。LeonaIf you have friends who are good-looking or have a great fashion sense,it can feel like you are living in their shadow.摸起来像感觉像想要 如果你有朋友长得好看,或者很有时尚品味,你会感觉自己活在他们的阴影下。have a great fashion sense 很有时尚品味很有时尚品味Leona7.Your friends may post a never-ending series of

25、photos online to show off their beautiful dresses or strong bodies,and it becomes easier for you to compare youself to them.(lines 15-16)你的朋友可能会无休止地在网上发自拍,炫耀他们漂亮的衣服或强壮的体格,你会更你的朋友可能会无休止地在网上发自拍,炫耀他们漂亮的衣服或强壮的体格,你会更容易陷入和他们的比较之中容易陷入和他们的比较之中a series of 一系列;一连串一系列;一连串compare v.Leona8.Focusing on your stren

26、gths also helps you build your confidence.(line25)关注自己的长处也能帮助你关注自己的长处也能帮助你建立自信建立自信。strength n.优势;力气,力量;实力优势;力气,力量;实力 strengthen v.增强,加强,巩固增强,加强,巩固固搭:固搭:strengths and weakness 优势和劣势优势和劣势 Vision and ambition are his great _(strength).We must catch every opportunity to _(strength)economic ties with oth

27、er countries.strengthsstrengthenstrong adj.强壮的强壮的 Leona9.Everyone has their own talents-you may be good at painting or playing the piano,so take pride in things you do well instead of worrying about things you cannot change.(lines 26-28)每个人都有自己的天赋一你也许擅长画画或弹钢琴,所以要为自己擅长的事感到自豪,每个人都有自己的天赋一你也许擅长画画或弹钢琴,所以

28、要为自己擅长的事感到自豪,而不要为你无法改变的事而烦恼。而不要为你无法改变的事而烦恼。talent n.天资,天赋;人才,天才天资,天赋;人才,天才have a talent for.有有.的天赋的天赋show a talent for 展示出展示出的天赋的天赋你应该自信,关注自己的天赋和优点。You should be confident and focus on your own talents and strengths.talented adj.有天赋的(近义词:有天赋的(近义词:gift n.天赋天赋 gifted adj.有天赋的)有天赋的)be talented in 在方面有天

29、赋 Leonal His artistic _(talent)were wasted in his boring job.l Peter is a _(talent)lawyer.talentstalentedLeona10.However,like a book,your contents are much more important than your cover.(lines 35)然而,就像一本书一样,内容远比封面重要。content n.内容,目录;满足;容量内容,目录;满足;容量/adj.满意的满意的/vt.使满意使满意be content with 对对感到满意感到满意 =be

30、 satisfied with/be pleased withLeona11.If you can learn to see the good things about yourself your individuality,your value to others,your achievements you will soon begin to love yourself just the way you are.(lines 35)如果你能学会看到自己的优点你的个性、你对他人的价值、你的成就你很快就会爱上自己本来的样子。achievement n.成就;功业;伟绩成就;功业;伟绩make

31、an achievement in 在在方面方面取得成就取得成就a sense of achievement 成就感成就感achieve vt.实现(目标、目的等);取得(胜利、成功、名誉、地位等)achieve success 取得成功;获得成功achieve ones goals 实现目标为了成功,你应该发挥自己最大潜能。词汇复现为了成功,你应该发挥自己最大潜能。词汇复现To succeedTo succeed,you should you should achieve achieve your greatest your greatest potentialpotential.Leona

32、Step 4 Post-reading 学法学法P121P1211.on2.standards3.feelings4.who5.worse8.blindly6.yourself7.are9.and10.to tryLeonaLexical Chunks(P54)不愉快的事萦绕着防范、提防美的标准外表打一场无望取胜的仗达到/符合/不辜负最终觉得更糟生活在他们的影子里数码时代一系列照片炫耀 hang over guard against standards of beauty physical appearance fight a losing battle live up to end up f

33、eeling worse live in their shadow the digital age a series of photos show offLeonaLexical Chunks(P54)外在影响盲目追随无法触及记住专注于你的优点建立自信以为傲让你的注意力从负面情绪中转移让你的思绪从烦心事上移开 external influence follow.blindly be out of reach keep in mind .focus on your strengths build confidence take pride in(be proud of)direct your attention away from negative thoughts take your mind off matter that worry youThank you!

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