1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 1 Living well . 情景默写 1 He is an outgoing (外向的 )and lively person. 2 The Americans abolished (废止 )slavery in 1863. 3 Only a truly free person has human dignity (尊严 ) 4 We have a dictation (听写 )every English class. 5 These toys are not suitable (适 合 )for children under five. 6 The y
2、oung man conducted (管理 )his business carefully. 7 Her eyesight (视力 )grew so bad that she could hardly see. 8 We had to resign (辞职 )ourselves to making a loss on the sale. 9 The little girl will be a companion (同伴 )for my young daughter. 10 The police are waiting for the doctor to issue a death certi
3、ficate (证书 ) 11 The research can not be completed without adequate (充分的 )funding. 12 Boys mature more slowly than girls, both physically and psychologically (心理上 ) 13 Tom is a terrible dancer; hes too clumsy (笨拙的 )and keeps stepping on his partners feet. 14 The children found it hard to adapt_to (适应
4、 )their new school. 15 He has decided to cut_out (停止 )smoking and drinking because of his poor health. 16 He could not stand being made_fun_of (取笑 )in front of so many people. 17 I was out_of_breath (上气不接下气 )when I climbed up to the top of the mountain. 18 The wind is so strong.In_other_words (换句话说
5、), it is not good for you to surf in the sea today. 19 He looks like his father in_many_ways (在很多方面 ), such as eyes, the nose and 【 精品教育资源文库 】 so on. 20 The boy, like many other English learners, has met_with (遇到 )many difficulties in learning English during the past seven years. . 词性转换 1 The audie
6、nce showed its approval (approve)by cheering loudly. 2 The club offers free entry (enter)to women on Thursdays. 3 Congratulations (congratulate) And I believe you can do it better next time. 4 Mr.Hill has a disability (disable)pension from the government, because he lost a leg while he was in the ar
7、my. 5 Tom is now working as a volunteer in a remote Indian village school, which is only accessible (access)by boat. 6 The boy promised to his teacher, “As to the lessons to be missed during my absence (absent), Ill try to make them up as soon as I get back from leave.” 7 The young assistant often a
8、ssists us in preparing tools for experiments.(assist) 8 Robert is a very ambitious man and one of his ambitions is to travel in Antarctic.(ambition) 9 My husbands talking with full food in his mouth always annoys me.Although I am annoyed with him about his annoying habit, he cant get rid of it.(anno
9、y) 10 As we all know, fresh air is beneficial to our health and the new park benefits us all, so we should keep it clean.(benefit) 1句型公式: too.(for sb.)to.意为 “ 太 ? 而 (某人 )不能 ?” 说实话,他很固执,你说服不了 他跟我们一起去。 To be honest, he is too_stubborn_for_you_to_persuade him to go with us. 2句型公式:现在分词短语作伴随状语 你每天早晨醒来都感到
10、精力充沛并准备好开始新的一天吗? Do you wake up every morning feeling_energetic and ready to start a new day? 3句型公式: “as adj. a(n) n. as” 结构,用于表示 (二者 )比较的句子中,意为“ 与 ? 一 样 ?” 【 精品教育资源文库 】 尽管残疾,杰克却和身边的每个人一样过着正常的生活。 In spite of disability, Jack can live as_normal_a_life_as everybody else. 4句型公式: Its convenient (for sb
11、.)to do sth.意为 “ 方便 (某人 )做某事 ” 网上购物相当方便,而且还可以买到各种廉价商品。 It_is_quite_convenient_to_shop_online and you can also buy a wide variety of goods at a low price. 第一板块 核心词汇 1 adapt vi.& vt.使适应;使适合;改编 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 Children adapt to a new environment more easily than adults. This new film is said to_be
12、_adapted (adapt)from a novel by Jane Austen. When you go to a new country , you must adapt_(yourself)to_new_manners and customs. 当你到一个新的国家时,你必须使自己适应新的礼仪和风俗 习惯。 As far as I know , he is going to adapt_his_novel_for a TV play.据我所知,他计划把自己的小说改编成电视剧。 状元笔记全记牢 (1)adapt (oneself)to 使 ? 适应于 ? (2)adapt sth.fr
13、om 根据 ? 改编 adapt.for 为 ? 而改写 /改编 ? (3)adaptable adj.能适应的;可修改的 (4)adaptation n适应;改编;改写本 2 conduct n 行为;品行 vt.指挥;管理;主持;实施;表现;传导 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 Studies alone can conduct us to that enjoyment which is best in quality and infinite in quantity. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 Under the conduct of the villager, they q
14、uickly found the cave. The course required us to test our own memory by_conducting_an_experiment 这个课程要求我们通过做实验来测试我们 的记忆力。 状元笔记全记牢 (1)conduct sb.in/out/to the door 领某人进来 /出来 /到门口 conduct an experiment 做实验 conduct a concert 指挥音乐会 conduct a survey 开展调查 (2)under the conduct of 在 ? 指导 (管理 )下 3 access n.
15、(接近的 )方法;通 路;可接近性;权利等 (常与 to 连用 ) 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 The only access to the cave was cut off. The vase should not be kept where it is accessible (access)to children. You need a password to have/get/obtain/gain_access_to the computer system.进入这个计算机系统需要口令。 状元笔记全记牢 (1)have/get/obtain/gain access to.拥
16、有 ? 的机会;可以接近;进入 give access to 准许进入 (接近 ) (2)accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的 be accessible to 可接近;可靠近;可使用 4 absence n 缺席;不在某处 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 Absence (absent)of rain caused a large number of plants to die. In the absence of any evidence, the police had to let the thief go. He was_absent_from_the_
17、conference yesterday because of his sudden heart disease. 昨天因为他的心脏病突发,他没有参加会议。 状元笔记全记牢 【 精品教育资源文库 】 (1)in the absence of sb in ones absence 某人不在 时 absence of mind 心不在焉 (2)absent adj.不在的;缺席的 be absent from.不参加 ? ;缺席 ? 5 resign v 辞职;放弃 (工作、职位等 ) 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 Wilberforce then resigned from governmen
18、t in 1825 and died in 1833. You must resign yourself to waiting (wait)a bit longer. 状元笔记全记牢 resign from 辞去 ? 的职务 resign.to.把 ? 托付给 ? resign oneself to 听任;顺从 (to 为介词 ) 6 congratulate vt.祝贺;庆贺 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 I want to express my sincere congratulations (congratulate)on your success. She congratu
19、lated me warmly on my good exam results. You can congratulate_yourself_on_having_done an excellent job.你应该为你出色的工作感到自豪。 状元笔记全记牢 (1)congratulate sb.on (doing)sth.就 ? 向某人祝贺 congratulate oneself on (doing)sth.暗自庆幸;为自己高兴 (2)Congratulations!恭喜! 7 in other words 换句话说 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 In a word, it was
20、through hard work and innovation that Lei Jun became successful in his field. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 In other words (word), we are the master of our own future. You must keep_your_word/promise, or Ill let you go. 你必须遵守诺言,否则我将解雇你。 Remember never to break_your_word_to your children. 记住决不要 对孩子食言。 状元笔记全记牢 in a/o
21、ne word 简言之;总之;一句话 in word 在言语上;口头上 beyond words 无法用言语表达 keep/break ones word 遵守诺言 /食言 word comes/came that.有消息传来说 ? 8 out of breath 上气不接下气 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 Fred entered without knocking and , very out of breath, sank into a chair. W e all held our breath while Mr.Evans announced the exam results. When he hurried to the railway station , tired_and_out_of_breath, Mike found the train had just left.当迈克累得上气不接下气地赶到火车站时,他发现火车刚开走。 状元笔记全记牢 (1)hold ones breath 屏住呼吸 catch ones breath 喘息;恢复正常呼吸 lose ones breath 喘不过气来 take a deep breath 深呼吸