天津市河东区2022~2023学年高三上学期期末质量检测英语试卷.pdf

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1、第 1 页 共 10 页河东区 20222023 学年度第一学期期末质量检测高 三 英 语本试卷分为第卷(选择题)、第卷(非选择题)两部分,共 150 分,考试时间 120分钟。答题时,将答案填写在答题纸上。祝各位考生考试顺利!第卷(选择题 共 115 分)一、听力理解(共 15 小题;1-5 每小题 1 分,6-15 每小题 1.5 分;满分 20 分)第一节第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will Mary

2、 do on weekends?A.Work at the store.B.Read some books.C.Go to the beach.2.What does the woman think of the weather?A.Perfect.B.Bad.C.Unfortunate.3.Where has the woman been before she went to London?A.Venice.B.Paris.C.We dont know.4.What is the woman?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Aboss.5.How many people wil

3、l attend the party?A.15.B.135.C.150.第二节第二节听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Friends.7.What should the man do first

4、?A.Learn to use the fax machine.B.Get familiar with the different numbers.C.Check the data.8.Whose dictionary is available?A.The womans.B.Jims.C.Toms.听下面一段对话,回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。第 2 页 共 10 页9.Why does the woman call the man?A.To invite him to a party.B.To ask him to buy some food.C.To ask him to send s

5、ome invitations.10.What does the woman say about Ben?A.He is leaving France.B.He will work for a magazine.C.He has become a teacher.11.Who will attend the party?A.Bens teachers.B.Bens parents.C.Bens workmates.听下面一段独白,回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题。12.Who is the study focused on?A.Parents.B.Students.C.Workers.13.

6、What can be caused by not having breakfast?A.Aterrible sleep.B.Abad mood.C.Apoor memory.14.Whats one of the reasons for not having breakfast?A.To sleep longer.B.To save money.C.To get to school early.15.What is the passage mainly about?A.The various breakfast in Beijing.B.The way to have breakfast p

7、roperly.C.The importance of breakfast.二、单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.I just cant stop worrying about the interview tomorrow._!Everything will be OK.A.Best wishesB.Good luckC.Look outD.Take it easy17.I missed a _ opportunity to become a millionaire.A.goldB.goldenC.ha

8、ndsomeD.generous18.As time _,I became more and more confident.A.went onB.went awayC.went byD.went out19.All foreign visitors are requested to _with the regulations in this area.A.agreeB.complyC.consentD.conform20.If there is nothing more to do,we _ as well go to bed.A.shouldB.canC.wouldD.may21.The o

9、rganization assists people based on need and gives the top _ to those in the mostserious and immediate danger.A.devotionB.divisionC.potentialD.priority22.He was on _ phone when I paid _ visit to him yesterday.第 3 页 共 10 页A.the;aB.the;theC.不填;theD.the;不填23.You cant imagine what difficulty we had _ ho

10、me in the snowstorm.A.walkedB.walkC.to walkD.walking24.What the doctors really doubt is_ the patient will recover from the serious disease soon.A.wheneverB.ifC.whetherD.that25.I didnt do well in the exam.How about you?I did _ you.A.as well asB.no better thanC.no more thanD.the same like26.Richard ca

11、n hardly _ his brother in the photo,because it was taken years ago.A.figure outB.speak outC.pick outD.work out27.Nearly all the people _ believe confidence is the key to success.A.interviewingB.interviewedC.having interviewedD.to interview28.In China,the number of cities is increasing _development i

12、s recognized across theworld.A.whereB.whichC.whoseD.that29._ hungry I am,I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhereverD.However30.Did you enjoy your journey to Italy,Barbara?_.We couldnt have found a more romantic place.A.All rightB.Sounds greatC.Not at allD

13、.Absolutely三、三、完形填空(共完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1.5 分分,满分满分 30 分)分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 31-50 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。It was a beautiful day with the sun shining brightly.31to spend some time outdoors,Iwent up the mountain with Uncle Jimmy.The mountain was not easy to climb and had toughrocks and streams

14、 on it.In the end,32and hot,I couldnt go any further.33we wentback down the mountain in the end.On the way back down,Uncle Jimmy asked me a question,which34me speechless for a second.“Whats your dream,young lady?”“I have no idea.”Ianswered after thinking for a while.Then he smiled and told me about

15、his35.He didnt36well at school when he was a student.Although37thought he could succeed,he knew38what his dream was-to be a39.“I knew I wasnt40when it came to study.So Itried to buy snacks from a nearby market and sell them after class.he told me.After he leftschool,he started selling different item

16、s to41which one was most attractive to customers.Ofcourse,he often had no money in his pocket,but however42life was,he never gave up.“There is no doubt that a person who puts in a great deal of43to reach his or her goalwill have good luck at some point.The meaning of life is to44your dream.”he said

17、in agentle voice.That night I could not fall asleep.With my eyes wide open,I lay in bed tossing and turning,第 4 页 共 10 页asking myself,“Whats my motivation?”I wanted to be a top student but the hard work45meant putting everything into following my46.If I find myself47willpower,whatshould I do?Leaving

18、 home early the next morning,I climbed the mountain again all by myself.Itmade me think:If we dont48the climb,how can we get to enjoy the scenery on the top ofthe mountain?At last,I reached the top and was49by the warm breeze and sunshine.Nothingcould be more50than that.31.A.HesitantB.EagerC.Satisfi

19、edD.Unwilling32.A.worriedB.anxiousC.scaredD.exhausted33.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MeanwhileD.Furthermore34.A.leftB.causedC.pushedD.brought35.A.careerB.storyC.ideaD.confusion36.A.behaveB.respondC.performD.impress37.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.anybody38.A.clearlyB.directlyC.shortlyD.rapidly39.A.chefB.s

20、cholarC.deliverymanD.businessman40.A.skilledB.giftedC.diligentD.knowledgeable41.A.make sureB.check inC.figure outD.count on42.A.secureB.toughC.reliableD.boring43.A.talentB.potentialC.effortD.ambition44.A.chaseB.createC.changeD.promote45.A.directedB.connectedC.pulledD.involved46.A.demandB.abilityC.st

21、rengthD.passion47.A.desiringB.sharingC.lackingD.possessing48.A.experienceB.achieveC.graspD.recognize49.A.shockedB.amusedC.honoredD.greeted50.A.unexpectedB.pleasantC.relaxingD.challenging四、四、阅读理解(共阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分分,满分 50 分)分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWestern New Bridge Librar

22、y AnnouncementShortened Library Hours for Spring BreakLibrary Hours have been shortened to 7 hours a day(9:00 a.m.4:00 p.m.)for SpringBreak from March 24 to March 30.Coming EventsOn Monday,March 24,at 10:30 a.m.,Scott Sutton,a childrens writer,will tell stories to kidsover seven.Suttons attractive s

23、tyle will surely inspire everyone present!At 2:00 p.m.,on March 25,Tuesday,a lecture will be delivered in Room 201,which focuseson the development of writing skill.Famous tutors from the district wont disappoint you.第 5 页 共 10 页At 1:00 p.m.,on March 26,the Georgetown Musicians will present an Irish

24、Folk Concert,which will be entertaining for the entire family.Come for the music and stay to check out somerelevant books for the rest of the week!On Thursday,March 27,at 2:00 p.m.,the annual Children s Gathering will take place inRoom 201,the second floor.Pick up an invitation in the Children s Roo

25、m and return your RSVP(回复)to reserve your seat at the table by 3:00 p.m.on Tuesday,March 25.Only children areallowed in the Gathering.At 10:30 a.m.on Friday,March 28,Enzo Monfre of the hit kids science show,ENZOology,will bring Fossils Live!Surely Enzo will take the audience back in time,deep beneat

26、h the surfaceof the earth,to uncover the mysteries of killer dinosaurs,and more.Enzo recently appeared on theEllen DeGeneres Show come and see him at the library!Please note:In case of emergency,please call the Help Desk at 926-3736 and follow theprocedures outlined on the voice message.The call-dow

27、n service is staffed 24 hours a day,7 daysa week for emergencies.The Help Desk supplies service to you all the year round!For questionsabout all these,please contact hldwnbl.corg.Come for the great Fun;Stay for the relevant Books!51.To polish your writing,it is best for you to attend the related act

28、ivity on_.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.ThursdayD.Friday52.Which of the following descriptions about the annual Childrens Gathering is true?A.Tickets are a must in order to attend it.B.Only those who have received an invitation are admitted in the Gathering.C.You have to make a reply to the invitation to make

29、sure you get a seat.D.Youd better apply in advance because there are not enough seats for everyone.53.Which of the following is NOT true according to the announcement?A.The children who are interested in the mysteries of killer dinosaurs can attend the EllenDeGeneres Show on Friday.B.Children cant a

30、ttend all the activities with their parents.C.Children can choose more than one of the activities.D.Children can borrow some relevant books for the activities.54.If there is an emergency,you should_.A.call the Help DeskB.contact hld wnbl.corgC.stay in the library and waitD.ring 926-363755.The announ

31、cement is mainly intended for_.A.staff members of the libraryB.parents of the school childrenC.the school childrenD.volunteers of the activitiesBWhen I was a high school student,a close friend went to New Zealand as an exchangestudent and I was very curious.I wasnt able to become an exchange student

32、 myself,but I began第 6 页 共 10 页talking to my parents about possibility of becoming a host family to see it.Our school had anactive AFS(American Field Service)chapter,so we got information about hosting a studentthrough AFS.After further exploration,we decided to go for it.We received a students brie

33、f introduction.We looked over the pictures and her family and read the introduction.Her name was Simone andshe was three years older than me,one year older than my brother.This was our student!After informing AFS that wed accept the student,we had the opportunity to call her on thephone and began wr

34、iting to her.The accents of the Australian and American English were sodifferent that we had a very hard time communicating.Thankfully,reading and writing eachothers letters was not a problem.AFS began making the arrangements for Simone to come to America for her year as anexchange student.In August

35、,we picked Simone up at the airport in St.Louis.During the year ofSimones stay,we had our ups and downs.At first the accents were difficult.The first Sunday sheattended church services with us,she didnt understand anything that was said.Her Australianaccent was very thick and she said we spoke too f

36、ast for her to follow our words.We,on the otherhand,thought she spoke too fast and was difficult to understand.Learning to live with someonenew isnt always easy,but we managed.Now,18 years after first welcoming Simone into our family,she is still important to us.Wehave kept in close contact in the y

37、ears since she left America.And the experience of being a hostfamily for an exchange student during my high school is unforgettable for me.56.According to the passage,we learn that the author _.A.has a strong desire to know about the exchange studentB.was an exchange student because of her excellenc

38、eC.became a member ofAFS during high schoolD.had known a lot about how to be an exchange student57.How did the author get to know about Simone?A.By chatting with her.B.Through American Field Service.C.By writing emails to her.D.Through the post office.58.Which of the following is TRUE aboutAFS?A.It

39、has many branches in Australia only.B.It is the largest service organization in America.C.It provides great help for hosting families.D.It provides high quality services for exchange students at a high price.59.Whats the possible order of the events related to being a host family for an exchange stu

40、dent?municating with the exchange studentb.living together with the exchange studentc.reviewing exchange the students introductionsd.getting information about being a host family第 7 页 共 10 页A.abcdB.cdbaC.dcbaD.dcab60.From this story we can see that _.A.the author and Simone spoke quite different lan

41、guagesB.the author didnt understand Simon at all at firstC.the author formed a fantastic friendship with SimoneD.Simone liked to live in the United StatesCFrom the first use of the rocket to carry satellites into space to the setting up of space stations,human beings have been putting great effort i

42、nto space research.And so far,we have achievedmany successes.But there are still numerous tasks in front of us and we should not stop tryingtoprogress.The international space station is an important step we should take in space exploration.It isnot only helpful but also essential.It provides a prope

43、r space environment for many experimentsthat we have wanted to do for a long time.It is also a base for the observations of the earth and theuniverse.It could also be an important base for later travel to the moon and Mars.In a word,if wewant to explore space more,the first thing we should do is to

44、set up a space station.As the space station costs a lot of money,it is hard for one country alone to establish one.The USA seems to be the only country that has the ability to build a space station alone,and it hastried to do so,but not very successful.So it aggregated many other countries to work o

45、n it together.Though it is still extremely expensive,it is much cheaper than doing it alone.It is really a job thatneeds everyones effort and will benefit everyone.But even so,the funds needed are still a big problem.As for the USA,it seems that it hastoo many things to spend its money on.Although i

46、t is the richest country in the world,it has muchdebt every year.It has to make arrangements about its finance,and try to find a balance in all theseissues.61.What is the authors attitude towards building and developing the international space station?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Critical.D.Dissatisfie

47、d.62.From Paragraph 2 we learn that _.A.the necessity of building the international space station is not realized nowB.many experiments have been done in the international space stationC.the international space station is necessary for people to explore space moreD.people have traveled to Mars from

48、the international space station63.Which of the following is NOT a reason for countriescooperation in building the internationalspace station?A.That it requires a lot of money.B.That it needs everyones effort.C.That it will benefit every participating country.D.That it is too far away from the earth.

49、第 8 页 共 10 页64.The underlined word“aggregated”in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by“_”A.unitedB.scoldedC.allowedD.forbade65.Which of the following aspects about building the international space station is NOTmentioned in the passage?A.Difficulties.B.Cooperation.C.Significance.D.Specific arrangements.DNo

50、 student of a foreign language needs to be told that grammar is complex.By changing theorder of the words and by adding a range of auxiliary verbs(助动词)and suffixes(后缀),we canturn a statement into a question,state whether an action has taken place or is soon to take place,and perform many other word

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