1、-Luciaposterpstn海报海报illegalligladj不合法的;非法的不合法的;非法的illegallyligliadv不合法地;非法地不合法地;非法地It is illegal to drive a car without a drivers license.hunthntvtvi打猎;搜寻;追捕打猎;搜寻;追捕hunterhntn猎人猎人(1)hunt for 寻找某人/某物go hunting 去打猎(2)hunter n.猎人The hunt for the missing workers will continue.Weather permitting,well go
2、_(hunt)this Sunday morning.Mary has been hunting _ a job since she graduated from college.huntingforimmediatelymiditliadv立刻立刻(1)immediatelyat once/right now/right away 立刻,马上(2)immediatelyas soon as 一就(3)immediate adj.立即的,当前的I cannot make my decision immediately,but you will hear from me soon._(immed
3、iate),he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.Its high time that we should _(立即采取措施)to protect our environment._(他一回到家),he set out to do his homework.Immediatelytake immediate actionsImmediately he got homespeciesspiizn物种物种sharkkn鲨鱼鲨鱼finfnn(鱼的)鳍(鱼的)鳍on earthnj(放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底
4、(放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底Why on earth do you need a phone?die outda at灭亡;逐渐消失灭亡;逐渐消失die of 因而死(疾病、饥饿、情感原因等)die from 因而死(外伤、车祸、污染等)die away (声音、风、光等)渐渐消失die down (兴奋、火等)渐弱,渐息This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed.If we dont take action to protect wildlife,they will die _ som
5、e day.As is known to us,many people all over the world died _ COVID-19.outofalarminglmadj惊人的;使人惊恐的惊人的;使人惊恐的alarmlmvt使惊恐;使害怕;使担心;使惊恐;使害怕;使担心;n恐慌;警恐慌;警报;警报器报;警报器(1)alarm vt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心 n.恐慌;警报;警报器sound the alarm 发出警报in alarm 惊恐地fire alarm 火警(2)be alarmed at/about/by.对感到忧虑或害怕This disease spread around
6、the world at an alarming rate during that time.The rainforests are disappearing at an _(alarm)rate.Small earthquakes are so common here that people dont feel very _(alarm)at them.alarmingalarmedrateretn速度;(比)率;速度;(比)率;vt划分等级划分等级ratingretn等级;级别等级;级别extinctkstktadj已灭绝的已灭绝的extinctionkstknn灭绝灭绝massmsadj
7、大量的;广泛的;大量的;广泛的;n大量;堆;群大量;堆;群a mass of habitathbttn(动植物的)生活环境;栖息地(动植物的)生活环境;栖息地awareweadj知道;发觉;有知道;发觉;有意识的意识的aware ofwer v意识到;知道意识到;知道(1)be/become aware of 意识到;知道be aware that 意识到(2)unaware adj.未发觉的;不知道的(3)awareness n.认知,认识,觉察raise awareness of 提高的意识It was Mr Liu who made me aware of the importance
8、of learning English well.In a word,people around the world should be aware _ the importance of receiving education.It is well worth making an effort to promote the public _(aware)of environmental protection.As a member of society,I _(意识到)being responsible is very important to build a better society.
9、ofawarenessam aware thatendangerndenvt使遭受危险;危害使遭受危险;危害endangered adj.濒危的;有危险的濒危的;有危险的an endangered speciesaveragevrn平均数;平均水平;平均数;平均水平;adj平均的;正平均的;正常的;普通的常的;普通的on averagen vr平均平均(1)an average of 平均有(后跟数词)(2)on(the)average 平均above/below(the)average 在平均水平以上/以下up to average 达到平均数;达到一般水准Those days,doctor
10、s worked an average of 90 hours a week,while a few were on call for up to 120 hours.He has more effective learning methods,so his grade is above(the)average in his class._As the average age of the population increases,there are more and more old people to care for._There was nothing special about th
11、e filmit was only average._n.平均数adj.平均的adj.普通的princeprnsn王子;王孙;亲王王子;王孙;亲王princess n.公主公主make progressmek prgrs取得进步取得进步(1)make great progress in.在取得很大的进步(2)in progress 在进行中(3)progress vi.进展;前进As long as you concentrate on your study,youre sure to make progress.It is reported that the building of the
12、bridge is _ progress.As is known to us,medical science _(progress)rapidly in our country at present.inis progressingconcernknsnvt涉及;让涉及;让担忧担忧concernedknsndadj担心的;关切的担心的;关切的concerned about对对关切的;为关切的;为担忧的担忧的(1)concern oneself about.关心(2)concerned adj.担心的;关切的be concerned about/for.关心as far as.be concer
13、ned 就而言(3)concerning prep.关于;涉及Therefore,I am writing to you to show my concern for your health.concernknsnvt涉及;让涉及;让担忧担忧concernedknsndadj担心的;关切的担心的;关切的concerned about对对关切的;为关切的;为担忧的担忧的When I know that you are concerned _ the matter,I am concerned _ you.I am writing to ask for some details _(concern
14、)the matter._(concern)about his daughters study,the single father decided to have a talk with her.Since there is always heavy fog,many people begin to concern _(they)about air pollution.withaboutconcerningConcernedthemselveslivinglvadj.居住的;活的;在用的;居住的;活的;在用的;n生活;生计生活;生计make/earn a living 谋生;度日adaptdp
15、tvi适应;适应;vt使适应;使适合使适应;使适合adapt todpt tu适应适应(1)adapt(oneself)to.适应(2)adapt.from.根据改写/改编adapt.for.将改编为(3)adaptation n.适应;改编;改写本It is important to learn how to change and adapt oneself to society.After graduation from college,I gradually adapted myself to _(live)on my own.My classmates and I have adapt
16、ed a story _ our English textbook for a short play recently.With time going by,I gradually made an _(adapt)to the new school life.livingfromadaptationmeasuremn指施;方法;指施;方法;vt测量;度量;估量测量;度量;估量(1)measure.by.用来衡量be measured by/in 用来衡量/计算(2)take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事make sth.to sb.s measure 照某人的尺寸做某物
17、Its generally believed that education shouldnt be measured only by examination results.The hall was extremely big,_(measure)200 metres long and 100 metres wide.As far as I am concerned,youd better make a uniform _ your own measure rather than buy one.measuringtoauthorityrtin官方;当权;权威官方;当权;权威He is an
18、authority on vocabulary.pressureprn压力;要求压力;要求under pressurend pr在压力下;承受压力在压力下;承受压力(1)put pressure on sb.给某人施加压力under pressure 在压力下;承受压力(2)press vi.&vt.按;压;逼迫press sb.to do sth.敦促某人做某事With great pressure,she finds it hard for her to adapt to the present city life.I cant deal with the matter within th
19、ree days and I am _ great pressure.It is his mother that presses him _(get)up early every morning.underto getwhaleweln鲸鲸antelopentlpn羚;羚类动物羚;羚类动物Tibetan antelopetbt()n ntlp藏羚羊藏羚羊reserverzvn.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量);动植物)保护区;储藏(量);vt预订;预留;保留预订;预留;保留(1)reserve sth.for sb.为某人预订某物(2)reservation n.预订;保留;(野生动物)保护区ma
20、ke a reservation 预约,预订The local government set up a reserve which covers an area of some 1,140 square kilometres,to protect the endangered species.There will be lots of people in this restaurant on Saturday,so its a good idea _(reserve)a table ahead of time.As far as Im concerned,wed better make a _
21、(reserve)in advance.to reservereservationplainplenn.平原;平原;adj简单明了的;直率的;平凡的简单明了的;直率的;平凡的make outmek at看清;听清;分清看清;听清;分清On the plain in front of us,we can just make out a herd of graceful animals.herdhdn牧群;兽群牧群;兽群observebzvvt观察(到);注视;遵守观察(到);注视;遵守(1)observe sb.do sth.观察某人做某事(全过程)observe sb.doing sth.观察
22、某人正在做某事(2)observe the traffic rules 遵守交通规则observe the New Year 庆祝元旦(3)observation n.观察;评论Only if everyone observes traffic rules can we get away from traffic accidents.Though having lived abroad for years,many Chinese still observe the traditional customs._However far it is,Chinese people will return to their home to observe the Spring Festival._On the top of Mount Tai,people excitedly observed the sun rising from the sea._If we observe someone going through a red light,we should stop him._遵守庆祝观察注意到