1、Unit2 Bridging Cultureswords&expresssions词汇拓展重点短语020103单元习题1._ vt.&vi.(使)具备资格；(使)合格 _ n.资格；学历2._n.追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负 _adj.有野心的；3._ n.适应；改编本_ v.适应；改编 _ adj.适应的；改编的_ adj.能适应的4._n.安逸；安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服 _vt.安慰；抚慰 _adj.舒服的5._n.参加；参与 _vi.参加；参与6._n.报告；陈述；出示；拿出 _v.把交给；颁发；提出；提交；表现7._vi.参加；参与(活动)_vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)_adj
2、.忙于；从事于；已订婚的；被占用的8._vt.包含；需要；涉及；(使)参加 _adj.参与的；作为一部分的；有关联的9._n.(报纸、杂志)一份；(广播、电视节目)一期，一辑；版次 _v.编辑 _n.主编10._n.思乡病；乡愁 _adj.思乡的，想家的qualifyqualificationambitionambitiousadaptationadaptadaptedadaptablecomfortcomfortablecomfortparticipationparticipatepresentationpresentengageengagedinvolveengageinvolvededi
3、tioneditoredithomesicknesshomesick1._ adj.复杂的;难懂的；复合的 _ n.复杂性_ adj.复杂的complexcomplexitycomplexed11._vt.成为的动机；激发；激励 _adj.积极的；主动的_n.动力；积极性；动机12._n.(also-ser)顾问_v.建议 _n.建议13._adj.有道理的；合情理的 _n.理由；道理；情理_ v.推理；推论；推断；思考；理解14._ n.期望；预期；期待_ vt.预期；期望；预料；要求；期望15._ n.申请人_vt./vi.应用；使用；运用；施加；涂；敷；施用；用指称（人或事物）_n.申请
4、；请求；申请书；申请表16._ n.接触；体验；暴露；揭露_ vt.使接触；使体验；显露motivatemotivatedmotivationadvisoradviseadvicereasonablereasonreasonexpectationexpectapplicantapplyapplicationexposureexpose17._n.离开；启程；出发 _v.启程；出发18._ adj.巨大的；突然的；急剧的；喜剧的 _adv.戏剧性地，巨大地19._vt.表现；vi.&vt.表现得体；有礼貌_n.行为20._ adj.周围的；附近的_ n.pl.环境；周围的事物_v.包围21._
5、vt.使沮丧；使忧愁_adj.沮丧的；意志消沉的_n.沮丧；意志消沉22._ v.加强；增强；巩固_ adj.强壮的；强健的_ n.力量；力气23._ n.能力；胜任；本领_ adj.有能力的；称职的depressstrongstrengthenstrengthbehaviorsurroundingdramaticallybehavedeparturedepartdramaticsurroundingssurrounddepresseddepressioncompetencecompetent24._vi.合作；协作；配合 _n.合作；协作；配合_adj.合作的；协作的；配合的25._n.倡议
6、；新方案 _n.主动性.26._ adv.真诚地；诚实_adj.真诚；诚实27._adj.合乎逻辑的；合情合理的_n.合乎逻辑；合情合理logiclogicalinitiativesincerelyinitiativesincerecooperatecooperativecooperation二.重点短语。(1)单词表中短语1.参加；参与 _ 2.大声点说；明确表态_3.舒服自在；不拘束 _ 4.（使）从事；参与 _5.参与；卷入；与.有关联_ 6.文化冲击_7.舒适区；舒适范围_ 8.(使）花一大笔钱_9.支持；站在.的一边 _ 10.据我所知 _ 11.就我而言；依我看来 _ 12.总的来
7、说；总之 _ 13.一般来说 _ participate in speak up feel at home engage inget/be involved in culture shock comfort zone cost an arm and a leg side withas far as I knowas far as I am concernedgenerally speakingin summary 二.重点短语。(2)拓展补充短语1.记住做过某事_ 2.实现某人的抱负_3.渴望做某事_ 4.目前 _5.与.关系密切_ 6.文化遗产_7.不辜负某人期望_8.申请_ 运用_9.违反
8、，背离（常规）_10.一分耕耘，一份收获。_recall doing sth=remember doing sthrealize/achieve/fulfill ones ambitionbe ambitious forat presentbe involved withcultural relicslive up to ones expectionapply forapply todepart from sthNo pains,no gains.三、词汇巩固练习I.选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空 1.The organizations aim i
9、s to _（strength）the cultural ties between Britain and Germany.2.Last year I went to study abroad for a few months.What I experienced there went well beyond my _(expect).3.We encourage all developers who would like to get _(involve)in our project to join us and talk with the team.strengthenexpectatio
10、ninvolved词汇巩固练习词汇巩固练习4.She fulfilled her _(ambitious)to become the first woman to run the 10,000 metres in under 30 minutes.5.By studying abroad,you can gain international experience and skills such as intercultural sensitivity and _(adapt)to new environments.6.From earning a specialized _(qualify),
11、to developing key“soft skills”like communication,your time abroad is an excellent opportunity to build your resume.ambitionadaptionqualification词汇巩固练习词汇巩固练习7.One of the best ways of helping kids adapt to new _(surrounding)is organizing fun time after the move.8.Being exposed to a different language,
12、sights,smells,people,and an entirely new culture can be a(n)_（overwhelm）experience.surroundingsoverwhelming语法填空语法填空 Studying abroad is important because its an experience that will change you forever,not only as a student but also as an individual.Your experience overseas will teach you so much more
13、 than whats on the syllabus,1._(give)you invaluable opportunities as well as insight and global perspective.When the world is your classroom,youll gain an unparalleled 2._(educate).Unlike a short vacation,when you study abroad you have the chance to see 3._ life is really like in another country.The
14、 encounters you have as you shop for groceries,ask 4._ directions,or walk through neighborhoods will teach you 5._(many)about a place than any textbook or guidebook.givingeducationwhatformore语法填空语法填空By going beyond the tourist stops,you will learn more about your new city,the people who live there,a
15、nd perhaps even a bit of 6._(it)history.Living like a local is one of the best ways of understanding a culture.If language acquisition is one of your goals,there is no better way 7._(improve)your skills than spending time among people 8._ can teach you the natural speaking patterns and local phrases
16、 of native speakers.Immersion is great for language skills,and it will also give you a(n)9._(person)perspective of the country.Interacting with people and partaking in the daily rhythms of life in that country will give you rich,firsthand knowledge that cant 10._(find)anywhere else.itsto improvewho/
17、thatpersonalbe found1.It was the first time that she had left China.这是她第一次离开中国。这是她第一次离开中国。句式句式“It/This/Thatwasthe first/the second/.time(that)过去完过去完成时成时”表示表示“某人第一某人第一/第二第二/次次”“It/This/Thatisthe first/the second/.time(that)现在完成时现在完成时”表示表示“某人第一某人第一/第二第二/次次”It is/was(about/high)time that.should do sth.
18、/did sth.意为意为“到了到了做某事的时间了做某事的时间了”，should不能省略不能省略。相当于。相当于It is/was time for sb.to do sth.。句式分析句式分析这是一个固定句型。此句型中的这是一个固定句型。此句型中的it可以换成可以换成this或或that；first也可以用也可以用second，third，fourth.等；等；that引导的从句时态应该用引导的从句时态应该用完成时完成时。(1)The teacher criticized him，because it was the second time that he _ the same mistak
19、e.老师批评了他，因为这是他第二次犯同样的错误。老师批评了他，因为这是他第二次犯同样的错误。(2)But this is the first time that I (write)an application，so I dont know if there is something to pay attention to.但这是我第一次写申请，因此我不知道是否有什么需要注意的。但这是我第一次写申请，因此我不知道是否有什么需要注意的。(3)Its(high)time that we (do)something to stop pollution.是我们该做些什么制止污染的时候了。是我们该做些什么制止污染的时候了。have writtendid/should dohad made
