1、选择性必修三选择性必修三Unit 1Unit 1-I.I.拓展单词拓展单词-知其知其变变1._ adj.准确的；精确的准确的；精确的_ adv.准确地；精确地；的确如此准确地；精确地；的确如此2._ adj.现实的；逼真的现实的；逼真的_ n.逼真；现实主义；务实作风逼真；现实主义；务实作风realist n.现实主义画家现实主义画家(或作家等或作家等)；现实主义者；现实主义者3._ adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的有很大影响力的；有支配力的_ vt.&n.影响影响precise preciselyrealistic realisminfluential influenceI.I.拓展单词拓
2、展单词-知其知其变变4._ n.投资额；投资；投资额；投资；(时间、精力的时间、精力的)投入投入_ vt.投资投资_ n.投资者投资者5._ n.展览；展览；(技能、感情或行为的技能、感情或行为的)表演表演_ vt.展览；显示；提出展览；显示；提出6._ adj.艺术的；艺术家的艺术的；艺术家的_ n.艺术艺术_ n.艺术家艺术家7._ n.承认；认出；赞誉承认；认出；赞誉_ vt.承认；认出承认；认出investment invest investorexhibition exhibitartistic art artistrecognition recogniseI.I.拓展单词拓展单词-
3、知其知其变变8._ vi.&vt.批评；指责；评价批评；指责；评价_ n.批评；指责；评论批评；指责；评论9._ adj.典型的；有代表性的典型的；有代表性的 n.代表代表_ vt.代表；表示；为代表；表示；为代言代言/辩护；辩护；象征；描绘；描述；描写象征；描绘；描述；描写_ n.代表；代理；描绘；表现；代表；代理；描绘；表现；投诉；陈述投诉；陈述criticise criticismrepresentativerepresentrepresentation II.II.单元短语单元短语-再认再现再认再现1._ 集中精力于，全神贯注于集中精力于，全神贯注于2._也也3._ 以某事物为基础以某
4、事物为基础4._赋予赋予生命；使生命；使鲜活起来鲜活起来5._ 喜爱；喜欢喜爱；喜欢6._尤其；特别尤其；特别7._使与众不同；使突出；使优于使与众不同；使突出；使优于8._值得值得concentrate onas wellbuild onbring.to lifebe fond ofin particularset apart frombe worthy ofUnit 2Unit 2.I I拓展单词拓展单词-知其知其变变1._ adj.身体的；客观存在的；物理学的身体的；客观存在的；物理学的_adv.身体上；根本上身体上；根本上2._ vt.使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新_
5、 n.恢复精力；凉爽；恢复精力；凉爽；(会议、体育赛事等中提供的会议、体育赛事等中提供的)茶点，点心和饮料茶点，点心和饮料3._ n.回报；奖励；报酬回报；奖励；报酬 vt.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬奖励；奖赏；给以报酬_ adj.值得的；有益的值得的；有益的physical physicallyrefresh refreshmentrewardrewardingI.I.拓展单词拓展单词-知其知其变变4._ vi.依赖；依靠；信赖依赖；依靠；信赖_ adj.依赖的依赖的5._ vt.&vi.组成；作曲；撰写组成；作曲；撰写_ n.作曲家作曲家_ n.构成；作品；作文构成；作品；作文6._ n.解放；
6、摆脱解放；摆脱_ v.解放解放7._ vt.打扰；搅乱；使烦恼打扰；搅乱；使烦恼_ adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的引起烦恼的；令人不安的_ n.打扰；干扰；骚乱；骚动打扰；干扰；骚乱；骚动rely reliablecompose composercompositionliberation liberatedisturbdisturbingdisturbanceI.I.拓展单词拓展单词-知其知其变变8._ n.顾问；高级顾问医师顾问；高级顾问医师_ v.咨询；请教；查阅咨询；请教；查阅_ n.咨询；商量；查阅咨询；商量；查阅_ n.咨询公司；顾问公司；咨询咨询公司；顾问公司；咨询(意见意见)9.
7、_ vt.激发；促进；刺激激发；促进；刺激 _ n.激励；兴奋激励；兴奋(作用作用)consultant consultconsultationconsultancystimulate stimulation II.II.单元短语单元短语-再认再现再认再现1._由由组成组成(或构成或构成)的的2._ 剃掉；刮去剃掉；刮去3._焦虑不安；心力交瘁焦虑不安；心力交瘁4._筋疲力尽的；疲惫的筋疲力尽的；疲惫的5._ 回答；答复；对回答；答复；对做出反应做出反应6._ 依赖；依靠；信赖依赖；依靠；信赖7._立即；马上立即；马上8._决定；选定决定；选定9._下定决心下定决心be composed of
8、shave offstress outworn outin response torely onstraight awaydecide onmake up ones mindUnit 3.拓展单词拓展单词1.starve v.(使)挨饿_n.挨饿 _adj.饥饿的2.ecology n.生态_adj.生态的_n.生态学家3.habitat n.居住地;栖息地_adj.适合居住的_n.居民 4.sustain vt.维持;保持 _adj.可持续的;合理利用的5.restrict vt.限制 _n.限制规定;限制法规;约束6.harmony n.和谐_adj.和谐的7.origin n.起源;出身
9、_v.起源_adj.最初的starvationstarvingecologicalecologisthabitablehabitantsustainablerestrictionharmoniousoriginateoriginal8.conserve v.保护_n.保护 _n.环境保护主义者9.regulate v.规定_n.章程;规章制度10.tolerate vt.容忍_n.容忍 _adj.宽容的conservationconservationistregulationtolerancetolerantPart 2核心短语闪记1._一个旅游胜地 2._遭受 3._采取行动 4._导致 5
10、._最终;结束 6._处理问题 7._建立;设立 a tourist destinationsuffer fromtake actioncontribute toend upaddress the issueset up8._实行;执行 9._对负责的 10._在实施中;有效;实际上;事实上 carry outbe responsible forin effectUnit 4.拓展单词拓展单词1.persevere v.坚持_n.毅力2.resolve v.决定;决心_n.决心;解决3.envy v.嫉妒_adj.嫉妒的_adv.嫉妒地4.enthusiastic adj.热情的 _n.热情5
11、.fortunate adj.幸运的 _adj.不幸的_adv.幸运地6.qualify v.取得资格_adj.有资格的_n.资格7.loyal adj.忠诚的_n.忠诚perseveranceresolutionenviousenviouslyenthusiasmunfortunatefortunatelyqualifiedqualificationloyalty8.cruel adj.残忍的 _n.残忍_adv.残酷地9.apply v.申请_n.申请;申请表;应用 _n.申请者mit v.投入;承诺_n.投入_adj.坚定的crueltycruellyapplicationapplica
12、ntcommitmentcommittedPart 2核心短语闪记1._拒绝某人 2._ 脾气好的/不好的3._ 生火 4._ 放出(光、热、气味或气体)5._ 申请 6._ 出发;动身;使爆炸 7._使某人情绪高涨 turn sb.downgood/bad-temperedmake firegive offapply toset offkeep ones spirits up8._设法成功做成某事 9._成功 10._ 每况愈下manage to do sth.make it going from bad to worseUnit 5 .拓展单词拓展单词1.correspond vi.相一致
13、;符合_n.通信2.vary v.变化_n.变体_adj.各种各样的3.innocent adj.天真的 _n.天真 4.sympathetic adj.同情的 _n.同情 5.literary adj.文学的 _n.文学6.drama n.戏剧_adj.戏剧的 correspondencevariationvaried/variousinnocencesympathyliteraturedramatic7.racial adj.种族的_n.种族8.sorrow n.悲伤_adj.悲伤的9.recite vt.背诵_n.背诵 10.revolve vi.旋转_adj.可旋转的racesorro
14、wfulrecital/racitationrevolvable核心短语闪记1._由组成(构成)2._用完;耗尽;用尽 3._放轻松 4._尤其 5._讲得通;有意义 6._ 包括 be made up ofrun out oftake it easyin particularmake senseconsist of7._流行 8._ 尽管 9._集中于 10._确信 be popular within spite offocus onbe sure aboutUnit 1 Part 3经典句式经典句式速记速记1.句型公式:It+be+adj.+to do,it 在句中作形式主语_(很难给它下
15、一个精确的定义).2.句型公式:The best way to do.is to do.做某事最好的方法就是做_(也许理解西方艺术的最好的方法)is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries.3.句型公式:while从句表示让步,虽然尽管 _(虽然他的画仍带有宗教主题),they showed real people in a real environment.It is hard to give a precise definitionPerhaps the best way to understand
16、 Western artWhile his paintings still had religious themesUnit 2 Part 3经典句式经典句式速记速记1.句型公式:if条件状语从句的省略These bad habits,_(如果不被控制),could lead to more serious ones when they become adults.2.句型公式:to do不定式在句子中充当主语_(改变坏习惯)is never easy,even with many attempts.3.句型公式:so.that“如此以至于”引导结果状语从句。I got _(如此受吸引以至于)
17、I played the games day and night.if left uncheckedTo change bad habitsso absorbed that4.句型公式:现在分词作结果状语It has enhanced the quality of my life,_(增强我的健康,提升我的幸福).improving my health and increasing myhappinessUnit 3 Part 3经典句式经典句式速记速记1.句型公式:“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构_随着越来越多的家庭和商业垃圾最终流向河流,水污染的程度也在增加。2.句型公式:“as wel
18、l as”,也;和一样好_ 旅游业以及商业还有工业在数量上的增加也意味着当地人口迅速增加。Water pollution levels increased,with more household and commercial wasteending up in the river.The growth in tourism also meant the local population rose rapidly,as well asthe number of commercial and industrial enterprises.3.句型公式:“.,causing.”,现在分词作结果状语。
19、_ 这些化学物质导致严重的水质问题,造成了鱼的种类的减少。These chemicals led to severe water quality issues,causing a decrease in thenumber of fish species.Unit 4 Part 3经典句式经典句式速记速记1.句型公式:have been doing 现在完成进行时This is the adventure that I _.这是我一直以来梦寐以求的冒险。2.句型公式:if it were not for“要不是有”常用于虚拟语气_,we would all starve.要不是有海洋里的动物,
20、我们都会饿死。have been dreaming ofIf it were not for sea animals3.句型公式:as引导原因状语从句We had to be careful not to be out too often,_.我们要小心不能经常出去因为变化的气温会让我们生病。as the changing temperature couldmake us illUnit 5 Part 3经典句式经典句式速记速记1.句型公式:why引导的定语从句There are various reasons _.人们写诗有各种各样的原因。2.句型公式:“with+宾语+宾语补足语”复合结构_,you may eventually want to write poems of your own.因为有如此多不同类型的诗可以选择,你可能最终想要自己写诗。why people write poetryWith so many different forms of poetry to choose from3.句型公式:表语从句The reason is _.原因是他们能感受到爱的温暖而且享受到童年的纯真。that they can feel the warmth of love and enjoy the innocence ofchildhood
