1、高一期中英语测试卷 第 1 页 共 7 页赤峰实验中学赤峰实验中学 2021-2022 学年第学年第一一学期期学期期末模拟末模拟考试考试英语试卷英语试卷第一部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分）第二部分第二部分阅读理解阅读理解(共两节，满分共两节，满分 40 分分)第一节第一节(共共 15 题题;每小题每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWeddings in the United States are big events.Lets learn about so
2、me Americanwedding customs.You may hear the old saying:Something old,something new,somethingborrowed,something blue.That is one of the most popular American weddingcustoms.Many brides(新 娘)will wear or carry something old(such as familynecklace),something new(her wedding dress),something borrowed(fro
3、m a happymarried friend)and something blue(like a blue band).This is a tradition that datesback to Victorian times.It is said to bring happiness and luck to the newly marriedcouple.Rice isnt for BirdsThrowing rice is another American wedding custom.The rice symbolizesprosperity(繁荣),long life and fer
4、tility(多子多孙).Because rice is no longerenvironmentally safe,birds can get sick eating the rice and it is hard to clean up.Birdseed and bubbles(泡泡)have taken its place.The June WeddingPlanning the ceremony in June is yet another traditional American weddingcustom.Why is June such a popular time of yea
5、r for weddings?June is not only agood time of year,well away from major holidays,but the weather is nice and peopleare more likely to have time to travel.Also,June has been popular for hundreds ofyears because having a wedding on a sunny day is said to bring love and luck to thecouple.A rainy day ma
6、y mean bad luck,so June is a very popular month forweddings.21.The underlined word symbolizes in Paragraph 3 means _.A.stands forB.shows offC.gives upD.turns out22.What can we learn from the passage?A.Rice is said to bring love to the couple.B.American people usually have time to travel in June.C.So
7、mething old is usually from a happy married friend.D.June has been popular for thousands of years.高一期中英语测试卷 第 2 页 共 7 页23.Which of the following can bring new couples good luck?Something new Something old.Arainy day Asunny day.A.B.C.D.BTodays children could become a lazy generation partly because of
8、 TV.If youreworried about how long your children spend in front of a TV screen,it may be time tocheck your family watching habits again.Most people think that turning on the TV for children can spare them more timefor other things cooking a meal,washing or making a phone call.But what are theresults
9、?A research program finds out that young people in the UK between 11 and 15years old spend,on average,52 hours a week on TV.Dr Singan,a researcher from theBritish Psychological(心理学)Society,believes that watching TV puts children atrisk of health problems.It becomes more difficult for them to concent
10、rate,and moreand more young people are now overweight.Although watching TV is educational and fun,and sometimes can even helpchildren with their studies,these are not good enough reasons for letting children stayin front of the screen all day.As parents,once you realize that your children spend toom
11、uch time watching TV,you should teach them good habits about watching TV.Tryyour best to keep TV sets out of the childrens bedrooms,and help to plan their TVwatching with a TV guide.You should also try to do something interesting anddifferent to keep your children away from TV.24.Most parents let ch
12、ildren watch TV for a long time in order to _.A.let their children relaxB.educate their childrenC.have fun with their childrenD.have more time to do other things25.How long does a 13-year-old child in the UK on average spend on TV per day?A.8 hours.B.9 hours.C.About 6 to 7 hours.D.About 7 to 8 hours
13、.26.According to the second paragraph,if children watch TV too much,they might_.A.become unhealthyB.want to lose weightC.not do very well in their studiesD.try their best to concentrate27.According to the last paragraph,which of the following is TRUE?A.TV sets should be put in the living room.B.Chil
14、dren need to have good habits about watching TV.C.Most of the TV programs can help children with their studies.D.Children can make a good TV watching plan by themselves.高一期中英语测试卷 第 3 页 共 7 页CWangjingdu Bookstore was founded 13 years ago.The owner Ms.Shi said,Bookselling is a low-profit(低利润的)business
15、.More and more people buy booksfrom online bookstores because they are offering bigger discounts.WangjingduBookstore started to lose money two or three years ago when online bookstores grewrapidly.To open up the market and develop readers buying habits,online bookstoresuse low prices as an important
16、 sales method.We offer a 10%discount to customers and 15%to club members.At thesediscount levels,our book sales are still going down,Ms.Shi said.She believes lowcosts and no rent（房租）are big reasons why online bookstores are growing so quickly.A survey shows that online bookstores have already taken
17、more than 10%of allbook sales in China.In large cities,online shopping has become the mainbook-buying method.With online bookstores gradually growing in the book market,the difficulties for real bookstores are becoming increasingly clear.Recently,Jifengshuyuan has had to face the possibility of clos
18、ure(倒闭)because of the badeffects of online competition and high rent.We all have the same problem asJifengshuyuans.Real bookstores are going to disappear sooner or later,said Ms.Shisadly.But at this crucial time,Eslite Bookstore in Taiwan is doing very well.Few Eslitebookstores sell only books.Inste
19、ad,most of the store space is given to tapes and CDs,clothes,and other high-profit items.This is how Eslite pays for the rent.28.Wangjingdu Bookstore started to lose money because _.A.bookselling is a low-profit businessB.it had to pay more for the costs and rentC.online bookstores were developing f
20、astD.it gave a much lower discount to customers than before29.What can we infer from the passage?A.Jifengshuyuan is not doing business now.B.Online bookstores can offer discounts of lower than 15%.C.People in both large and small cities prefer buying books online.D.Real bookstore owners are not smar
21、t enough to run their businesses.30.The author uses the example of Eslite Bookstore in the last paragraph in order to_.A.give a quite different example of a real bookstoreB.show that bookselling isnt a good businessC.tell the readers that real bookstores will never disappearD.advise real bookstore o
22、wners to give up their businesses31.This passage is mainly about _.A.the success of Eslite BookstoreB.the advantages of online bookstoresC.the present difficulties faced by real bookstoresD.the problems faced by Wangjingdu Bookstore高一期中英语测试卷 第 4 页 共 7 页DAs a city girl,I grew up in the south of Chica
23、go.As the oldest of five children,Iacted as a mother at the age of nine because both of my parents were busy with theirwork.I ever secretly complained about my life:babysitting,house-work,homeworkand my part-time job as a clerk.I would argue with my parents and Id say,I cant wait to move out!No matt
24、er where you go,you can never escape from yourself,Mother wouldanswer softly.Many friends of mine went to colleges in other states,but I couldnt.I was surethat if I was on my own some-where else,Id be free and happy.No matter where you go,you can never escape from yourself,Mother repeated,but I stil
25、l didnt know what she meant.After graduating from the University of Illinois,I left home.However,I stillfound myself complaining,no matter where I was living Iowa,Mississippi,orAlabama.Then I worked as a teacher in New Jersey,and things changed for me.I saw lifethrough the eyes of my students,most o
26、f whom were from poor families.I stoppedcomplaining about my fate(命运)when I faced the reality of their poor lives.I keptthat job for seven years because I realized I was doing something worthwhile（值得做的）.I learned that if I felt useful and had a purpose in life,then it didnt matter whereI lived.Now I
27、 live in Florida and continue to teach.When my students get angry andwant to escape,I tell them calmly,No matter where you go,you can never escapefrom yourself.32.Before the author graduated from university,she _.A.had a free and happy life at homeB.went to other states with her friendsC.didnt get a
28、long well with her familyD.couldnt understand her mothers words33.Choose the correct order of the places where the author has lived.Iowa.Chicago.Florida.A.B.C.D.34.What does the author think of her present life?A.It is dull.B.It is dangerous.C.It is painful.D.It is valuable.35.The passage mainly exp
29、lains that _.A.the oldest child in a family often has a hard timeB.mothers and daughters argue with each other easilyC.life is a kind of attitude wherever you liveD.travelling to different places makes your life wonderful高一期中英语测试卷 第 5 页 共 7 页第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，共分，共 10 分）分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项
30、中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Reacting to ColorNo one knows when we started using color,but we think that ancient culturesmay have used colors to represent specific(特定的)things.36In other words,thepeople chose what the colors representedblue in one culture could mean theopposite(相反)in another.37Studies
31、in history suggest that new colors quickly became popular,probably because they were different.To take a more recent example,the firstmass-produced(大规模生产的)cars were all black.When different colored paint wasdeveloped,people chose those colors because they were new.The same thinghappened when color w
32、as introduced to other materials,such as plastic.The firstcolor televisions didnt have very realistic colors,but almost everyone preferredthem to black and white.Colors also affect us on a deeper level.38For example,red is said to makeour breathing and heartbeat faster.On the other hand,blue can mak
33、e our bodiesrelease chemicals that calm us down,and green can have a similar relaxing effect.39Research suggests that over the years,we have learned to recognizevarious colors as a warning（警告）.If a man cut his hand and saw his blood,the redcolor truly represented danger.Similarly,he would not eat me
34、at if it was blue orgreensomething tells us that green or blue meat is bad.40Try serving a mealto your friends with the potatoes or rice colored blue.You know that the food isharmless,but your guests will probably not eat it.And when they refuse the food,theyare using a universal ability that humans
35、 have developed over thousands of years.A.We live in a colorful world.B.People often choose colors that are new to them.C.People use different colors to pass on very different messages.D.This is an experiment you can try for yourself with food coloring.E.Experiments have shown that colors can have a
36、 physical effect on us.F.However,perhaps there is an important reason for our reaction to color.G.But research shows us that each culture had a different system for color use.第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）分）第一节第一节完形填空（共完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C
37、和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Some children are born into a home where there isnt any food.Some come backat night to a(n)41house where they find a short note42them to do theirhomework and next to the43are only leftovers(剩饭菜).I always44whypeople have children but they dont have45with them.高一期中英语测试卷 第 6 页 共 7
38、页Then I think of my parents who have always46me.When I need47withschoolwork,my mom always48her knowledge with me.She will49with meuntil she is sure I50.My mom has a busy job as a teacher.51,I am alwaysfirst on her list.My dad is also a52person who always makes sure Im53.When Im sick,he will take car
39、e of me until I am54.My dad is a doctor.Whenhe gets home,he is very tired,55every night he still tries to help me in any wayhe can.If I feel lonely,he will stay with me for hours until he knows I feel better.Mydad is56of me and makes sure I know that.When something special57to me,the first thing I d
40、o is come home to tell him.The huge smile across his face really58how proud he is.59have a major influence on their childrens life.The60and care parents give will greatly affect their childrens entire life.I am so lucky to begiven the best parents in the world.41.A.warmB.emptyC.strangeD.dirty42.A.pr
41、eparingB.forbiddingC.leadingD.reminding43.A.noteB.tableC.doorD.homework44.A.likeB.findC.wonderD.tell45.A.roomsB.timeC.freedomD.meals46.A.realizedB.praisedC.supportedD.forgotten47.A.helpB.wayC.moneyD.hope48.A.savesB.usesC.sharesD.keeps49.A.playB.listenC.sleepD.stay50.A.hearB.understandC.decideD.agree
42、51.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.InsteadD.However52.A.kindB.strictC.modernD.strong53.A.relaxedB.specialC.happyD.excited54.A.more beautifulB.betterC.wiserD.more successful55.A.ifB.andC.althoughD.but56.A.proudB.sureC.confidentD.careful57.A.seemsB.happensC.returnsD.continues58.A.readsB.advisesC.showsD.offers59
43、.A.ParentsB.FriendsC.RelativesD.Teachers60.A.foodB.experienceC.clothingD.love第二节（共第二节（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Once there was a man named Gopal.He kept a cow that gave him milk every day.One day,the cow fell ill and stopped giving milk.61_(think)it w
44、ould neverrecover,Gopal drove it out of his house.On the way,Dharma,a kind-hearted farmer,noticed the sick cow and took it to his house.Dharma wondered who this cowbelonged to.But he was unable to find the owner.Dharma fed it well.Soon,62_cow started giving milk again.By selling the cows milk,Dharma
45、 became a高一期中英语测试卷 第 7 页 共 7 页63 _(wealth)man.Everyone wanted to buy Dharmas cows milk.The cowsfame spread everywhere.When Gopal heard about this,he wondered 64_ that cow was the same as theone he 65_(drive)away.So Gopal went to Dharmas house and found that itwas indeed his cow.But Dharma refused 66
46、_(return)the cow.Gopal turned tothe village administration for help.“Let the cow decide by 67_(it)whom itwants to live 68_.”said the village administrator.So the cow 69 _(place)between Dharma and Gopal.Then the cow walked away from Gopal and startedlicking Dharmas hand.It knew the 70 _(different)bet
47、ween Gopals selfishnessand Dharmas kindness.The village administrator then handed over the cow to therightful owner,Dharma.第四部分第四部分写作（共两节，满分写作（共两节，满分 3535 分）分）第一节第一节短文改错（共短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有三处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：
48、把多余的词用斜线（）划掉；修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Last Sunday I went to a shopping mall to buy some present for my friends.Therewere such many goods on sale that I didnt know what to buy.Suddenly,I saw twodolls what looked so beautiful.I wanted to buy it.So I
49、asked for the price.“It is fiftyyuan each,”the seller said.I tried to making a bargain with her.She refused at first,but when I was going to leave,she stopped me and said,“OK,you can have all ofthem at thirty-five yuan each.”Therefore,I take both of the dolls home.It was first time that I had made a bargain with a seller successful so I was quitehappy that day.第二节第二节书面表达（满分书面表达（满分 2525 分）分）假设你是李华，你的初中好友林昊最近学习上遇到了困难，他来信向你求助。回信内容包括：1.做好预习；2.做好课堂笔记；3.积极回答问题;4.认真复习。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
