1、强化练7:新闻报道类阅读A(2022广东一模)Desperatetohelphis96-year-oldmothertospeakhermothertongueagain,KeithMcDermottmadeanappealonsocialmediaandwasmetwithafloodofkindresponses.Theoldlady,Ray,wasmovedtotearsaftertalkingonthephonewithoneoftheenthusiasticrespondentsinWelsh.RaymovedtoAmericaaftermeetingherhusbandwhensh
2、ewasonly18,hencewavinggoodbyetoherlifeinWales.ShecontinuedtospeakWelshwithhermumkeepingalittlebitofhome.ButshelostherbelovedmumfourdecadesagoandhadntspokenWelsheversince.Despitesufferingfromshort-termmemorylossandsometimesnotrememberingwhatshehasdonerecently,RayschildhoodmemoriesinWalesremainclear.“
3、ShewantstoreturnbutIknow,givenherage,suchlong-distancetravelisoutofthequestion,”saidKeith.“OnceshementionedIwishIcouldspeakWelshagainbutIsupposeIneverwill.ItwasthenthatIthoughtIshouldmakeherwishhappen.”SoKeith,70,postedonsocialmediaintheNewYorkWelshareaaskingforanyWelshspeakersthatcouldspeakWelshwit
4、hhismum.Andhewastouched,aswellasalittleshocked,toreceiveover30responseswithinhalfanhour.KeiththankedeveryoneandeventuallyaskedMelisatogivehismumaphonecall.“SpeakingwithMelisa,her (Rays) Welshwasalittlerusty.AfewmoreWelshconversationsandIthinkshedbefluentagain,”addedKeith.“Whenyouhaveaparentintheirni
5、neties,youwillfindyoutwohavesomethingincommon:yourebothold,soIamverysympathetictomymothersfeelingsoflonelinessandisolation(孤立)Imfeelingitmyself.”KeithhopestosetupmoreWelshphoneconversationsforhismumandMelisahaspromisedtosendRaysomeshortstoriesinWelshtoremindherofherlifeinWales.1WhydidKeithpostamessa
6、geonsocialmedia?ATogatherAmericanWelshspeakers.BTohelphismumspeakWelshagain.CToslowdownhismumsmemoryloss.DTotrackdownhisfamilysWelshorigin.2HowdidKeithfeelafterseeingtheresponses?ASurprisedandmoved.BConcernedandthankful.CSympatheticandexcited.DAstonishedandisolated.3Whatisconveyedinthestory?ASocialm
7、ediacontributetocloserfamilyties.BMothertonguemeansmorethanalanguage.CChildhoodexperiencesshapeoneslaterlife.DOnewillbemoresensitivewhengettingolder.4Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?AAcommunitynoticeboard.BAhealthmagazine.CAlanguage-learningwebsite.DAlocalnewspaper.B(2022福建漳州质检)GuyBryantneverintende
8、dtobeafatherfigure.Butoverthepast12years,heshousedmorethan50fosterkidsinhisBrooklynapartment.Fordecades,Bryant,61,workedwithteensagingoutofNewYorkschildwelfaresystem.Hisjobwastofindservicesthatwouldmakethetransition(过渡) tolivingontheirowneasier.ButhefeltthatwhathecouldaccomplishattheNewYorkCityAdmin
9、istrationforChildrensServicesofficewasntenough.Soin2007,hedecidedtobecomeafosterparent.Inaninterviewlastmonth,BryanttoldRomarioVassell,21,oneofhisfosterchildren,thatagreeingtocareforhimwasdefinitelyoneofthebestdecisionshemadeinfostercare.BryanttoldVassellthathewasnervouswhenhetookinhisfirstfosterchi
10、ld.Hesaid,“Ilivedaloneatthatpoint,andhewasakidthatnobodywantedtotakebecauseofhisbehaviors.Hegotinafightandheappearedatmyhouse.”BryantsaidhisfamilythoughthewasoutofhismindformakingsuchabiglifestylechangeandwonderedhowBryantwouldadjust.BryanthadbeenVassellsassignedcaseworkerwhentheymet.Bryantsuggested
11、thatVassell,thenanuntidy18-year-old,considerfostercareasanoptiontogetoutofthehomelessshelterwherehewasstaying.Atfirst,Vassellwashesitant.“Ididntknowhowfostercarewas,”hesaid.SincelivingwithBryant,Vassellnowfeelslikehehasasupportnetwork.“IfIfeeldownandlikeImcornered,IhavesomeoneIcanreachouttoandtalkto
12、,”hesaid.“AndthatswhatIreallylove.”BryanttoldVassell,“Whateveryouvelearnedfromme,Iwantyoutoteachittosomeoneelse.Becausethatswhatsimportanttome.”5Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?ATheshiftofteenslife.BAnintroductionofBryantstask.CBryantschallengeasafosterparent.DThereasonforBryantsbeingafosterpare
13、nt.6HowdidBryantsfamilyfeelabouthisdecision?ADisappointed.BAshamed.CPuzzled.DEmbarrassed.7WhatcanweknowaboutVassellfromthetext?AHeisnowlivingalone.BHewasBryantsfirstfosterkid.CHerefusedBryantsofferatfirst.DHewasinstructedtopaykindnessforward.8Whatistheauthorspurposeinwritingthetext?ATocallforsocialc
14、are.BTopraiseBryantsdeeds.CTotellthestoryofVassell.DTocommentonBryantslife.CHalfofallworktaskswillbehandledbymachinesby2025inashiftlikelytoworseninequality,aWorldEconomicForumreporthasforecast.Thethinktanksaida“robotrevolution”wouldcreate97millionjobsworldwidebutdestroyalmostasmany,leavingsomecommun
15、itiesatrisk.Routineormanualjobsinadministrationanddataprocessingweremostatthreatofautomation,WEFsaid.Butitsaidtherewouldbeaneedfornewjobsincare,bigdataandthegreeneconomy.TheWEFsurveyed300oftheworldsbiggestcompanies,withmorethan8millionemployeesglobally.Morethan50%ofemployerssurveyedsaidtheyexpectedt
16、ospeeduptheautomationofsomerolesintheircompanies,while43%felttheywerelikelytocutjobsduetotechnology.WEFsaidthepandemic(疫情) hadspeduptheadoptionofnewtechnologiesasfirmslookedtocutcostsandadoptnewwaysofworking.Butitwarnedworkersnowfacedadoublethreatfrom“acceleratingautomationandtheeconomicimpactfromth
17、eCOVID-19”“Thesethingshavedeepenedexistinginequalitiesacrosslabormarketsandremovedgainsinemploymentmadesincetheglobalfinancialcrisisin20072008,”saidSaadiaZahidi,managingdirectoratWEF.“Thewindowofopportunityforactivemanagementofthischangeisclosingfast.”WEFsaidcurrentlyaroundathirdofallworktaskswereha
18、ndledbymachines,withhumansdoingtherest,butby2025thebalancewouldshift.Rolesthatreliedonhumanskillssuchasadvising,decision-making,reasoning,communicatingandinteractingwouldriseindemand.Therewouldalsobeasuddenlargeincreaseindemandforworkerstofillgreeneconomyjobs,andnewrolesinareaslikeengineeringandclou
19、dcomputing.Butitsaidmillionsofroutineormanualjobswouldbedisplacedbytechnology,affectingthelowestpaid,lowestskilledworkersthemost.Itsaidmillionswouldneedtobere-skilledtocopewiththechange,whilegovernmentswouldhavetoprovide“strongersafetynets”fordisplacedworkers.9Whoareincludedin“somecommunities”mentio
20、nedinParagraph2?AUnskilledworkers.BSoftwareengineers.CCareerconsultants.DOrganicfarmers.10WhatisthepurposeofParagraphs3and4?AToanalysethereliabilityofthefiguresandfacts.BToprovidesupportingevidenceforthemainidea.CTointroducetwoeventsfordiscussion.DTohighlighttwocausesoftheeffects.11Whatdothedisplace
21、dpeopleexpecttheirgovernmentstodo?ASlowdowntheautomation.BStrengthensocialsecurity.CImprovenetworksafety.DPromotetheRobotRevolution.12Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?AFurtherInequalitiesfromtheRobotRevolutionBADoubleThreatfromAutomationandPandemicCHalfofAllWorkTaskstoBeLostDHalfofAllWorkTaskstoBeAutomated4