1、2022年北京市顺义区中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1My brother and I like sports. _ often play basketball after school.AWeBICTheyDYou2Happy birthday, my dear! I have made a model plane _ you.Thank you, Daddy.AforBonCinDfrom3_ do you help your parents with the housework, David?Once a week.AHow muchBHow oftenCH
2、ow longDHow far4Hi, Mike! Would you like to fly kites with me?Id like to, _ I have to finish my question survey first.AsoBandCbutDor5_ I tidy my room now, Mum?No, you neednt. You can do it in the afternoon.AMustBMayCCanDShould6Linda likes history and she thinks its _ of all subjects.AinterestingBmor
3、e interestingCmost interestingDthe most interesting7Tina, what do you usually do at weekends?I _ swimming with my friends.AwentBgoCwill goDhave gone8Amy, what were you doing at six yesterday evening?I _ my mother prepare the dinner.AhelpBhelpedCwas helpingDwill help9What did you do last Sunday?I _ m
4、y grandparents in the countryside.AvisitBvisitedChave visitedDwill visit10Whos your English teacher?Miss Chen. She _ English in our school for ten years.AteachesBtaughtChas taughtDwill teach11China has become stronger and stronger. Chinese _ by more and more foreigners.AspeakBspokeCwas spokenDis spo
5、ken12Tony, do you know _?Tomorrow afternoon.Awhen did we have a meetingBwhen will we have a meetingCwhen we had a meetingDwhen we will have a meeting二、完形填空A Birthday Present for BrandonBrandon went to the pet store with his mom and his brothers, Isaiah and Matt. Isaiah needed food for his rabbit. Ma
6、tt wanted a toy for his bird.Brandon looked at a red-and-blue-striped fish while he waited. Air bubbled(冒泡) to the top of the fish tank. Brandon leaned close to the glass. Could he hear the bubbles pop(爆裂)?“May I have a pet?” Brandon asked.“You cant take care of a _13_.” Isaiah said. “Youre too litt
7、le.”“Im almost seven.” said Brandon. “I can take care of a pet.”“You wont be gentle with a pet.” said Matt. “Youre too little.”Mom smiled. “Its _14_ to keep a pets cage neat.”Brandon stood tall. “I can be neat.”When they got home. Brandon went to the room he shared with Matt. Brandons blocks dotted
8、the floor. Toy cars covered the top of his desk. Books were flopped on his bed. Brandons pajamas hung from the back of his chair. “My side of the room is not neat,” Brandon said.He dropped his blocks into a bin. He _15_ the cars on his shelf. He stacked (堆放) the books, leaving One Fish, Two Fish, Re
9、d Fish, Blue Fish, on the top.Brandon put his pajamas away. He smiled. He could be _16_.The doorbell rang. Brandon heard Uncle Jay say hello to Mom. He heard his baby cousin, Rubie, crying. “Hi, Uncle Jay,” Brandon said. “Why is Rubie _17_?”“Shes hungry, Brandon,” Uncle Jay said. “Can you get her ba
10、by bottle?”Brandon found the bottle in Rubies bag. Uncle Jay put Rubie on a blanket. Brandon sat in front of her. He _18_ his face with his hands. “Peekaboo(躲猫猫),” Brandon said, lowering his hands. Rubie stopped crying.“Youre very gentle,” said Uncle Jay. “Do you want to feed Rubie?”Brandon nodded.R
11、ubie helped Brandon hold the bottle with her little fingers. She looked at him as she drank. Tiny white bubbles floated in Rubies _19_, then popped.“Thank you for helping take care of Rubie,” Uncle Jay said to Brandon. “Youre really growing up.”Mom looked at Brandon _20_ Rubie. “Yes, he is,” she sai
12、d and kissed the top of Brandons head.That night, Mom and Dad told Brandon he could have a pet for his birthday.“Wow, thanks,” Brandon said. “I know just what I want. A fish. And a tank full of bubbles.”13ArabbitBbirdCpetDfish14AhardBupsetCgoodDexciting15AdroveBparkedCcaughtDlocked16AnoisyBmessyCcle
13、anDneat17AsleepingBlaughingCshoutingDcrying18AwashedBhidCtouchedDfelt19AbottleBbagCblanketDroom20ApraisingBencouragingCfeedingDprotecting三、阅读单选If you have problems describing people, dont worry! Well use popular film characters to help you learn some useful words.NaiveMeaning: If someone is naive, t
14、hey have little experience and believe good things will always happen.Example: In the film Elf, Buddy is a naive person who grows up with elves(精灵). One day, he goes to New York City but finds things very different there.Director: David BerenbaumLoyalMeaning: If youre loyal, you always give support
15、to a person or a group and help them and act honestly.Example: In the film Toy Story, Woody is loyal to his friends and owner, Andy. He stays with Andy, even when Andy grows up and goes to college.Director: John LasseterDemandingMeaning: If someone is demanding, they are not easily satisfied or plea
16、sed.Example: In the film The Devil Wears Prada, Miranda is very demanding. She always works very hard, and expects others to do the same.Director: David FrankelTalentedMeaning: If youre talented, you have a natural ability to do something well.Example: In the film McFarland, USA, coach White notices
17、 some talented runners in his PE class. He forms a cross-country group that races against other schools.Director: Niki Caro21If you want to use the word “naive” to describe people, the film _ will help you.AElfBToy StoryCThe Devil Wears PradaDMcFarland, USA22Who always gives support to friends accor
18、ding to the films?ABuddy.BWoody.CDavid Frankel.DNiki Caro.23Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well?ANaive.BLoyal.CDemanding.DTalented.Three Fingers of PatienceOnce there was a farmer with his wife and children living a happy life by earning from their own
19、 land in a village. The family planted the crops in spring, and harvested the crops in autumn. The only issue(问题) faced by the farmer was a lack of water for the fields. After discussing with his family, the farmer decided to dig a well near his land.After managing to get all the materials prepared,
20、 he went to visit an expert to ask for advice on where he should dig one. Under the guidance, he started the project at the edge of the land with great expectation. He worked very hard to dig day and night. But his hard work was not rewarded. The whole family advised him not to lose hope. He didnt w
21、ant to disappoint anyone, especially himself, and began his project again. Another two days went by, and there was not a single drop of water coming from the well. He was completely tired, lost patience and went home thinking that everything was a waste of time. In case passers-by fell into the hole
22、 by mistake, he put a piece of wood which was the size of five fingers long near the unfinished well.One night, a villager walked beside the well and hit his leg on that wood by mistake. This man became so annoyed that with all his frustration and anger he lifted the piece of wood, and with full ene
23、rgy threw the wood inside the well. The moment the man threw the wood, it went and hard hit the ground nearly three fingers deep.Water sprang up(涌出) from the well as soon as the wood was hit down and rose to a certain level. When the farmer heard about this, he rushed to his well. Seeing water risin
24、g up from the well, he was too choked with emotion to speak. His eyes filled with tears as his hard work eventually paid off. He knew if he had a little more patience he would have succeeded earlier. He was delighted that it helped him realize one requires more patience in any task being accomplishe
25、d.24What problem did the farmer face?AHis fields were not enough.BHis fields were short of water.CHe couldnt get help from his wife.DHe couldnt make money from fields.25Why did the farmer put a piece of wood near the unfinished well?ATo ask for help from passers-by.BTo measure the depth of the well.
26、CTo test the water source of the well.DTo remind passers-by of possible danger.26Finally, the farmer realized that _.Athe villager fell into the holeBthe experts guidance was wrongChe needed more patienceDhis familys supports were uselessHow Music Changes Your LifeThere was an amazing video I watche
27、d online the other day about a man playing the piano in the middle of the airport. And without a single ounce of communication, another guy randomly sat next to him and started playing along. Why would a person want to get involved in music? Here are four reasons.Music helps you gain friends.It didn
28、t matter who the people were, where they belonged to, or what their appearances were, the music that was being played had united them all. Even musicians who barely know one another have situations where they get together through music.Music helps you find out who you are and what youre meant to do.
29、Because I didnt have much support in school, I often felt rather lonely. Without music to stir my thoughts and dig deep into my emotions, discovering what my passions were would have been nearly impossible. But after beginning my life as a musician it suddenly made life clearer. My decisions and tho
30、ughts became easier to understand and who I was began standing out. You see, when you play an instrument for a given time period, you stop questioning what keys you have to stroke next. Your fingers and hands are guided by your emotions and natural instincts.Music has the uncanny ability to heal(治愈)
31、 you.A key note Ive taken while either playing an instrument or listening to others play theirs is that the melodies and beats are what help regulate your heart rate. This is why listening to classical or soft music can lower peoples anxieties and calm their nerves. Your brain responds to music by r
32、eleasing the chemical dopamine(多巴胺), which is associated with(与有关系) pleasure and relief. That is why music is repeatedly used to remedy negative emotions._If youre in a foreign country and you dont know their native language very well, get a musical instrument and start busking(街头卖艺) on the street c
33、orner. Play something that will provide a soundtrack for a lazy Sunday in the park, and you just might find a friend or two who might help you out. Music has penetrated(渗入) everyones lives throughout history in every part of the world. Whether you live in the United States, Europe, Asia or Africa, m
34、usic has shaped societies and histories.27Whats the writer of this passage?AA scientist.BA teacher.CA doctor.DA musician.28The underlined word “remedy” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_”.AaddBimproveCcreateDavoid29Which of the following would be the best heading for Paragraph 5?AMusic connects us all
35、.BMusic helps you learn native language.CMusic makes us happier on the street corner.DMusic provides a soundtrack for a lazy Sunday.Do you know the proverb “no pains, no gains”? It gives the impression that we ought to be suffering while we study. It seems that the only way to know if were putting i
36、n enough work is how much hardship we bear. We are totally taken up with study, shutting ourselves away for a big exam. Is that necessarily true?When we havent taken the time to come up with another idea, we just shut ourselves in a room with a book. Its no surprise that we find revision boring and
37、difficult. Just as children learn from playing, we can learn from doing, or at least from study techniques that interest us, rather than make us switch off. Shutting ourselves away can make us learn to hate studying, leading to a situation where, instead of being able to concentrate on our work, we
38、are troubled by how unfair it is that we must study. This can be part of a vicious(恶性的) cycle that traps us into ineffective revision, or poor progress fueling(增加) further annoyance.Thankfully, working in the company of other people really helps fight against that. We just need to learn how to deal
39、with distractions(分心). Its not necessary to avoid all company, just lazy company. They constantly try to keep others in conversation. While studying in the same room with someone who is ironing or working out is perfectly possible. Of course, its also a good idea to avoid the company of people invol
40、ved in activities where you would rather be playing than studying. Working while sitting next to someone playing video games is most likely to end with a new high score game rather than productive revision.If being around others means working in a noisy environment, a pair of headphones and some bac
41、kground music can block out noises. They also act as a psychological barrier, so that people think twice before interrupting you. Besides, we should know friends and family can lessen feelings of isolation. And connecting with other people makes us happy, so its important not to give that up and to
42、make sure that we take the time to socialize.30What can we learn from Paragraph 2?AGood ideas are needed in terms of progress.BWays that interest us can lead to effective revision.CShutting ourselves away can help concentrate on work.DRevision is interesting and easy with study techniques for certai
43、n.31According to Paragraph 3, the writer probably agrees that _.Aone should learn from certain activities that interest usBplaying video games is helpful for an effective studyCone shouldnt study with the company of a video playerDthe more time one spends in playing games, the higher test scores one
44、 will get32In the writers opinion, if you study in a noisy environment, you should _.Aspend no time socializingBgive up others company at onceCgive signs of not wanting to be interruptedDforce yourself to be used to the environment33What is the writers main purpose in writing this passage?ATo introd
45、uce an effective studying means.BTo encourage us to work as hard as possible.CTo remind us to balance activities and study.DTo discuss the importance of family company.四、阅读回答问题阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。The Sport of ConcentrationEvery day, it seems, a new gadget (设备) promises to help me increase the distance a
46、nd pace I run, or the number of hours I sleep, or the rate of my heartbeats. It will make me a “better me,” or so the story goes.Maybe some of them actually help to do these things, but nonetheless, I still decided to sell all of my sports gadgets a few months ago and simply record my running times
47、with a pen and a notepad. Soon after, I began to train for a marathon the old-fashioned way, without something on my wrist telling me my pace and current heart rate. As it turned out, running without knowing all that information was a great pleasure.In the past, whenever I was running slower than my smartwatch said I should be, Id
