1、2021届重庆市九龙坡区高三下学期(三诊) 质量调研抽测(三)英语试题学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、阅读理解Handcrafted by the experts at Reader Offers Ld, we are delighted to present the Bestselling All-Inclusive Snow Monkeys & Japan Discovery.Day 1-Day 2 Fly from London to Tokyo, JapanDay 3 Tokyo, JapanAfter breakfast, you will begin with a visit
2、to Senso-ji Temple, Tokyos oldest temple, followed by a wander down Nakamise Shopping Street, a street with traditional snacks and souvenirs. Next, you will participate in a Sushi making class where youll enjoy your own creations for lunch. Spend the afternoon exploring the streets of Ginza, famous
3、for its boutique shopping and high-tech electronics (B, L)Day 4 Tokyo - Nagano- Yudanaka, JapanSnow Monkeys*Today, transfer to Nagano. Your first stop will be the 7th century Zenko-ji temple, before lunch at a local restaurant. Continue to Jigokudani Monkey Park home of the famous Japanese Snow Monk
4、eys. Accustomed to humans, the monkeys can be observed from very close and almost completely ignore their human guests. After this amazing experience, transfer to your Ryokan in Yudanaka where you will enjoy a Onsen hot spring bath and a traditional Japanese dinner (B, L D)Day 5 Yuanaka - Mt Fuji -
5、Tokyo, JapanAfter a traditional Japanese breakfast, visit Mt Fuji, where your first stop will be Oishi Park, which offers great views (weather dependent). In case of bad weather, you will visit the Mt Fuji Heritage Centre instead. You will then be transferred back to Tokyo to spend the rest of the e
6、vening at leisure (B, L)Day 6 Tokyo, JapanTransfer to Yokohama port and embark (登船) the ship for your 12 night al-inclusive cruise of Japan.Day 7-Day 19 cruise on boarP.S. Meals are included on the tour as stated: B = Breakfast, L= Lunch, D = Dinner. All meals are included on the cruiseYour room far
7、es are: 4229 for Interior Room (3599 for Reader Offers)5449 for Ocean View Room (4549 for Reader Offers)Book by 8:00pm 25th April2021 and you will receive a discount of675 per booking only when booking with Reader Offers.What else is included in your Reader Offers:-All-Inclusive Classic Dinks Packag
8、e worth1,416-EXCLUSIVE to members: free room upgrade1What activity is scheduled on Day 4?AYou will have a Sushi making class for lunch.BYou will have a close contact with the monkeys.CYou will board the ship directly in Yudanaka.DYou will have great views in Qishi Park.2How much do you pay for an In
9、terior Room on 18th April 2021 with Reader Offers?A3624B2924C3874D44743Which of the following is included in Reader Offers?AStream Wifi.BThe dinner of Day 3 in Tokyo.CStateroom upgrades for free.DSpending money of shopping in TokyoSince it was completed in 1869, the Suez Canal has been one of the wo
10、rlds most important bodies of water and bases of the global economy. But the giant container ship that has been stuck across the waterway sparks a very modern problem: About a tenth of global trade passes through the Suez Canal, and it could be facing a weeks-long blockage.The blockage originates fr
11、om its vital location in geography - the importance of the canal stems first and foremost from its location; it is the only place that directly connects the waters of Europe with the Arabian Sea, the Indian Ocean and the countries of the Asia-Pacific. Without the Suez, shipments traveling between th
12、ose parts of the world would have to travel through the entire continent of Africa, adding large amounts of costs and extending their journey time a lot.Dating back to history, caused by French interests and exploration, the Suez was built over the course of 10 years by local peasants forced into la
13、bor. Financial troubles forced the Ottoman governor of Egypt to sell a controlling stake(股份) in the waterway to Britain in 1875; 13 years later, a multinational summit resulted in an agreement that the canal would be free for all countries to use, both in peace and war.Nowadays, more than 80% of glo
14、bal trade by volume is moved by sea, and disruptions are adding billions of dollars to supply chain costs. Commerzbank analysts said on Friday that the episode could cause oil to become more expensive for consumers because of higher tanker rates as a result of the incident.4What effect did the block
15、age have on shipments traveling according to Paragraph 2?ADecreasing the cost.BConsuming less amounts of time.CCutting off the connection.DExtending the traveling route.5What does the author tell us about the Suez Canal in history?AFrench peasants were forced to build the Canal.BBritish colonists pl
16、ayed a leading part in building the Canal.CThe Ottoman governor contributed to the construction of the Canal.DThe canal was freely available to all countries after 1888.6What message did Commerzbank analysts convey?AOil prices would be rising.BThe incident caused the rise of the supply chain costs.C
17、More than half of the global trade relied on sea transportation.DConsumers would have to pay more to travel across Europe.7From which is the text probably taken?AA research paper.BA guidebook.CA news report.DA biography.The amount of plastic pollution in the oceans is rapidly increasing. This is pro
18、blematic, as at least 700 species of sea animals may mistake it for a tasty snack. While we know that some species seem to eat plastic because it looks like jellyfish or some other food source, less research has been carried out into what plastic smells like to marine animals.But now, a study from t
19、he University of North Carolina has found that the coating of algae that naturally builds up on ocean plastics causes the rubbish to give off the scent of food.The researchers took 15 loggerhead turtles, each around five months old, and placed them in a laboratory tank. They then piped in clean wate
20、r, clean plastic, turtle food, and plastic that had been immersed in the marine environment for five weeks.The turtles showed no reaction to the smell of clean water or clean plastic. But when they were exposed to the smell of ocean-soaked plastic or turtle food, they exhibited food-seeking behavior
21、s like reaching their noses out of the water or showing increasing activities.“This finding is the first demonstration that the smell of ocean plastics causes animals to eat them,” said Dr. Kenneth J Lohmann, who took part in the study. Its common to find loggerhead turtles with their digestive syst
22、ems fully or partially blocked because theyve eaten plastic materials. There are also increasing reports of sea turtles that have become ill and stranded on the beach due to their ingestion of plastic.According to the researchers, areas of the ocean with dense concentrations of plastic may trick tur
23、tles and other animals into thinking that there is an abundant food source. Once these plastics are in the ocean, we dont have a good way to remove them or prevent them from smelling like food, said Lohmann.8Why is plastic pollution posing a threat to marine animals?AIt may eat up all jellyfish.BIt
24、may mislead them as food.CIt may kill them with its smell.DIt may trap 700 species of sea animals.9What may attract the loggerhead turtles in the laboratory tank to search for food?ASea waterBClear waterCBrand-new plasticDSea-soaked plastic10What can be inferred from Lohmanns words in the last parag
25、raph?ATurtles should be trained to be more intelligent.BPlastics should be kept from getting into the ocean at all.CAn abundant food source should be offered to sea animals.DResearchers should come up with a solution to the current problem.11Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
26、AWays Found to Remove PlasticsBLoggerhead Turtles Faced with Food ShortageCOcean Plastics- Trick or Treat?DPlastic Pollution- Compromise or Control?There are breathing robots versed in “thousands of years of Buddhist breathing techniques” that claim to soothe you to sleep. Then there are weighted bl
27、ankets that press around 10% of your body weight down as you take a nap. And there are apps, such as supermodel Natalia Vodianovas Loona, designed to create a sleepscape by combining visual and aural storytelling with relaxation-based activities such as colouring in. These are just some of the produ
28、cts at the heart of the “sleep aid revolution”.Sleep occupies almost as much of the national conversation as weatherhow much, when, how deep it isand we are more than prepared to spend our money on more, and better, shut-eye.In the past 12 months, sales of sleep-related products have soared. At John
29、 Lewis, silk pillowcase sales have increased by 533%. At weighted blankets company Mela, sales are up by 250%, while at Holland & Barrett sales of products in the sleep and relaxation category have grown by over 30% year-on-year.“ sleep” is the third most common unique search term for visitors to Ne
30、als Yard Remedies site.But there are some dissenting voices. The sleep-aid industry steps in, with claims that were not sleeping because its time for a new mattress, and offers us products to enable sleep, says Darian Leader, author of Why Cant We Sleep? “However, he points out, “what we are seeing
31、is a depoliticizing of sleep - ignore the socio-economic burdens and internal pain that people face and see lack of sleep as a separate problem with a separate solution.The growing interest isnt limited to those suffering from diagnosable sleep issuessleep has become a pillar of the wellness market
32、and tracking it has become another symptom of the rise of the quantified self, a movement that sees people tracking their every step.Sleep expert Dr. Neil Stanley distrusts the market: “It is a trick to scare everybody because nobodys going to make any money if you just go around saying its common s
33、ense, you know how to sleep .”While rebutting any scientific evidence for many of the products, he admits that anythinga silk pillowcase, camomile tea, yoga or listening to Pink Floyd really loudly - could, in theory, help.But, he says, many are overlooking the simple things. You need three things f
34、or a good nights sleep: a bedroom thats comfortable, a relaxed body and a quiet mind . you need to make space in your life for sleep.”12What does the underlined word “dissenting” probably mean?AApprovingBOpposedCIndifferentDPessimistic13What message does Darian Leader intend to convey in Paragraph 4
35、?AA sleep problem is mainly caused by lack of a good mattress.BSocial and psychological factors should be taken into account.CSocial and psychological factors are more important than the physical setting.DManufacturers trick people into buying those sleep-related products.14What can we infer from th
36、e passage?ASleep-related products meet a mixed reception among customers.BOnly people with sleep problems need sleep-related products.CThere is a trend that more people monitor their sleep situation.DDarian and Dr. Neil hold contradictory opinions towards sleep-related products.15Why does Dr. Neil S
37、tanley say the words in the last paragraph?ATo give a warning.Bto provide a comment.CTo express a concern.DTo make a suggestion.二、七选五How to Feel ConnectedIts easy to feel disconnected from what is going on around you in todays fast-paced world. _16_ You can get in touch and feel connected, however,
38、by following the tips below:Consider why you feel disconnected. Knowing what is making you feel disconnected can help you choose the best ways to address it. _17_ Ask yourself these questions: Are you keeping yourself occupied with work too much? Do you rely on electronic communication instead of fa
39、ce to face communication? Do you lack friendships that are satisfying?Interact with people in person. Technology is a great way to stay in touch, but sometimes you need to spend time with other people in person. _18_ You can also take steps to feel more connected by making small-talk with strangers
40、who are sharing parts of your day._19_Your loved ones could feel shy, so you may never know how to improve your relationship unless you ask the right questions. Asking them to open the doors can give you some insight on what you can do. Learning this information can help to strengthen your bond.Show
41、 your commitment to them. Simply showing up and being there for your loved ones says a lot about how much you value your relationships. Putting in the time shows them that you are committed and want to stay connected. _20_ Show appreciation. A simple “thank you” goes a very long way. Unfortunately,
42、it is something that people who are close often take for granted. Telling someone you appreciate their time, love, and efforts can strengthen your bond and help you to become more connected.AAsk others what they need from you.BSometimes you can feel isolated and distant from the ones you love.CBe br
43、ave to express your love.DReach out to people to schedule a time to get together.EAttending family events, or simply visiting someone once a week can help to strengthen your relationship and keep it strong.FTargeting your efforts toward those issues allows you to close that distance more effectively
44、.GYou can have a gift delivered to friends on special occasions.三、完形填空Little Free Library (LFL) steward Sandy Freel has a rare disease. Some days are _21_ for her to see things than others.“The doctor says I will be _22_ within five years, said Sandy. She also recently _23_ her husband.She started a
45、n LFL _24_ her husband, as they both loved to _25_. One day, while walking in her neighborhood, Sandy _26_ an old bench that she thought would make a nice addition to her _27_ When she asked the gentleman who _28_ the bench if it was for sale, he hesitated and told her that his wife who had _29_ use
46、d to sit on it, drinking coffee and reading books.Sandy _30_ understood why he was unwilling to give it up, but told him that _31_ he ever changed his mind she would love to buy it so that people would sit on it while reading in her LFL. Although full of _32_, he still told her that he would _33_ it
47、 by that Sunday so that he could also stop at her LFL to sit when he walked his dog. They both had tears in their eyes. “Now we both have a place to sit and _34_ our loved ones,” said Sandy.After starting her LFL, she felt like she had a new purpose again. “I would encourage anyone to stop by and experience the joy of books, which are gifts to people who may feel low and need a _35_ ,” Sandy said.21Amore difficultBclearerCmore convenientDlazier22AdumbBblindClameDdeaf23AleftBmetCsupportedDlost24Ain honor ofBin charge ofCin advance ofDin search of25AdesignBtravelCreadDsing26A