1、天津市河西区2021届高三总复习质量调查（二）英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1- Jack was involved in the traffic accident last night.-_ he hasnt turned up yet.ANo wayBNo wonderCNo doubtDNo problem2With May Day _ , we would like to seize this opportunity to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Mt. Panshan.Aon the contraryBon the corn
2、erCon the wholeDon the horizon3She donated everything she to get her new business started only to meet with failure.AprogressedBpostponedCpossessedDpersuaded4I know something about Charlie, for he _ in my brothers company for three months last year.Ahad workedBworkedChad been workingDwould work5I do
3、 hope that you will finish the reports soon and get some sleep._. It wont take me too long.AI cant agree moreBSound greatCIt dependsDDont worry6_ is known to all is that the outstanding academic atmosphere, as well as various festivals and sports, _ many students to our school.AIt： drawBWhich： drawC
4、What： drawsDAs： draws7The quality of education in this small school is better than _ in some larger schools.AthatBoneCitDthis8_ only 96 grams, the great all-round electronic dictionary is portable and easy to use.AWeighingBWeighedCBeing weighedDHaving weighed9- Few of the students passed the maths q
5、uiz this time in our school.-Really? It _ difficult.Ashould beBmight beCmust have beenDcould have been.10Julia is an experienced secretary and you can _ her whenever you are in trouble.Ahang onBcount onCfocus onDspy on11I think you should _ more thought to going back to school; After all, getting a
6、good education will make a great difference to your future.AtakeBmakeCgiveDdevelop12In order to ensure success we must have a complete and _ plan.AambitiousBfundamentalCthoroughDconsistent13Ive been away for only three years, _ I can hardly recognize my hometown.AsoBorCforDyet14Stress is everywhere
7、and in fact it isnt such a bad thing _ it is often supposed to be.AthatBasCwhatDwhich15Several years later, Helen and Zhou Mei met again in New York and they picked up their friendship _ it left off.AwhereBwhatChow.Dwhen二、完形填空Rehn Staton recently found out he was accepted to Harvard Law Schoolas wel
8、l as to law schools at Columbia, UPenn, USC and Pepperdine. For Staton, the skys the limit, _16_it wasnt always that way. He once worked as a sanitation worker in Maryland before _17_ his dreams and applying for law school.Staton, 24, was raised by a single father who worked hard to _18_ him and his
9、 brother. Staton said growing up was _19_ and he used to struggle in school. One teacher even _20_ he switch to a special education class. But with _21_ from a tutor, who worked with Staton for free, he ended up excelling（突出）.Staton was a high school _22_ , focusing on martial arts and boxing. After
10、 suffering an injury, Staton said his _23_ for college dwindled（减少）.It ruined the chances of me turning _24_ in sports. So, that being said, when applying to college, 1 got denied by every single one , he said.Instead of pursuing higher _25_ Staton started working at Bates Trucking &Trash Removal, w
11、hich he said changed his life in ways he never _26_ . He said he wanted to work there _27_ there was something he could do to help his father pay for the mortgage （按揭货款）What I didnt expect to _28_ was, most of the people 1 worked with were formerly imprisoned.So, it caught me _29_ surprise how much
12、they uplifted me and really wanted me to make _30_ of myself. It was the people that were on the _31_ of （he hierarchy（等级）who really lifted me up, he said.His _32_ encouraged him to enroll in Bowie State University in 2014, and in 2016, he transferred to the University of Maryland. After started doi
13、ng well there, I just knew I wanted to go and _33_ law. Staton said. He took the LSAT and applied to nine schools getting _34_ to five and wait listed at the other four. Ultimately Staton decided to commit to HarvardLaw School and hell _35_ forget all the people who helped him get there.16AsinceBbut
14、CandDfor17ArememberingBfollowingCmakingDforgetting18Acount onBfeed onCprovide forDprovide with19AeasyBtoughCsmoothDsharp20ApersuadedBclaimedCmanagedDsuggested21AhelpBmoneyCrespectDadvice22AcoachBstudentCathleteDteacher23ApreferencesBchangesCadvantagesDoptions24AprofessionalBpersonalChopefulDactive25
15、AeducationBcareerCpositionDmark26AwantedBneededCpromisedDimagined27AthoughBbecauseCwhileDthat28ApresentBhappenCprepareDignore29AinBforCbyDon30AsomethingBnothingCsomeoneDnobody31AtopBmiddleCcenterDbottom32AclassmatesBcoworkersCtutorsDprofessors33ApracticeBobeyCviolateDissue34AstartedBdeniedCadmittedD
16、reserved35AforeverBneverCalwaysDsometimes三、阅读理解The National Association of Teachers of Singing(NATS) celebrates the art of singing through a series of competitions and programs. They are designed to showcase the talented singers and performers who are soon to be rising stars in the profession.Nation
17、al Student AuditionsStudents of NATS members will begin by performing during their regional auditions. Five singers from each regional category will advance lo a national online screening round, where entrants will submit a video of their performances for judgment by a group of national judges.Entry
18、 Fee: $75 per categoryPrizes: S35,000 for 1st, 2nd and 3rd places in total.Deadline for Applications: April 13, 2021(applications by emailed invitation only; following regional auditions)NATS Artist Awards(NATSAA)Preliminary competitions are held at the regional level, with one winner picked out of
19、each of the 14 NATS regions. The 14 semifinalists then gather at the site or the NATS Winter Workshop for the final two rounds of the competition.Entry Fee: $75Prizes: The winner is awarded $13,000; the 2nd place, $6,000.Deadline for Applications: September 5,2021Art Song Composition AwardThe compet
20、ition is open to any composer whose submined work meets the requirements. The winning composer will receive a cash award and a performance of the winning composition at the next scheduled NATS National Conference.Entry Fee: $30Prizes: The winner is awarded $5,000; the 2nd place, $2,500.Deadline for
21、Applications: December 1, 2021National Music Theater CompetitionThe competition is seeking the best rising music theater soloists, those who just need one break to move their careers forward. Applicants must be between ages 20-28. Preliminary rounds of the competition are scheduled to take place in
22、fall 2021 and about 24 singers advance to the semifinal and final rounds.Entry Fee: $90.Prizes: The first prize is awarded 55,000; the 2nd place, $52,000.Deadline for Applications: May 15, 202136What is the purpose of these NATS competitions?ATo decide who can join NATS.BTo celebrate important music
23、 festivals.CTo test and grade NATS teachers professional skills.DTo let NATS members and their students show musical talent.37An emailed invitation is a must for those who want to attend .ANATS Artist AwardsBNational Student AuditionsCAn Song Composition AwardDNational Music Theater Competition38If
24、you came second after the two NATSAA final rounds, how much could you get?A1,7500 dollars.B6,000 dollars.C2,500 dollars.D2,000 dollars.39Applications for Art Song Composition Award should be submitted before which day?AApril 13,2021.BMay 15,2021.CSeptembers,2021.DDecember 1,2021.40Which kind of peop
25、le is National Music Theater Competition seeking?AThe best music theater managers.BSenior artists who have live concert experiences.CSolo performers aged 20-28.DThose who are good at playing musical instruments.It was late, about 10:15 p.m. Janice Esposito got off the train at Bellport, New York, we
26、nt to her car and started driving home. She was so familiar with the route that she almost drove automatically: turned left to the Station Road, then another left onto Montauk Highway, and then bam! When Espositos car had just crossed the railroad tracks, it hit another vehicle and was plashed back
27、onto the tracks. Injured but mostly shocked by the crash and by the airbags that popped up, she was stuck in the vehicle.As it happened, Pete Dipinto was just about to go to sleep when he heard a sharp noise and saw the accident not far outside his bedroom window. As a volunteer firefighter and reti
28、red teacher, Dipinto who was 65, fetched a flashlight and rushed out without hesitation. “Any firefighter would have done what I did. Were always on duty.” he said.At first, he spoiled the other car in the accident. After making sure that the driver was all right, Dipinto looked around and discovere
29、d Espositos car straddling (跨立于) the railway tracks. And then he heard die bell ring, which signaled a trains arrival.Dipinto rushed to Espositos car and broke the window on the drivers side. Esposito looked up at him, with her eyes glazing over, “I dont know where I am.” she said.“Youre on the rail
30、road tracks,” Dipinto yelled. “I have to get you off right now!” The train was running toward them at a speed of some 105, kilometers per hour. The drivers door cannot be opened due to the collision, so Dipinto quickly ran to the other side and managed to open the door. He put the airbags aside, sei
31、zed her arms, pulled her toward him across the passenger seat until finally got her out and walked her to safety as swiftly as possible. Several seconds later, the train crashed into the vehicle. It was like a Hollywood movie, Dipinto told reporters the next day.“Last night?” said Gregory Miglino Jr
32、. Chief of the Department in South Country Ambulance, the hero arrived in pajamas (睡衣), not in a fire truck.”41What can we know about the accident from Paragraph 1?AEspositos car hit another vehicle.BEsposito drove too fast.CEsposito didnt know the route well.DA running train crashed into Espositos
33、car.42How was Janice Esposito right after the accident?AShe felt all right.BShe was badly hurt.CShe got stuck in the car.DShe completely lost her consciousness.43What does the underlined word “collision” mean in Paragraph 5?AMoving object crashes into something.BTo be moving slowly in the same direc
34、tion.CA strong disagreement between two groups.DAn idea occurs when two different cultures conflict.44How was Janice Esposito rescued from her car?AThrough the window on the drivers side.BThrough the door on the drivers side.CThrough the window on the passengers side.DThrough the door on the passeng
35、ers side.45What did Gregory Miglino Jr. mean by “the hero arrived in pajamas, not in a fire truck”?ADipinto was not a professional firefighter.BDipinto rushed to save life without thinking about himself.CDipinto was a special firefighter who liked wearing pajamas.DDipinto was unable to find a fire t
36、ruck when the accident happened.The damage that aging does to a body extends all the way down to the cellular level. But the damage increased by cells in older muscles is especially severe, because the cells do not reproduce easily and they become weaker as their mitochondria (线粒体), which produce en
37、ergy, reduce in energy and number. A study, however, suggests that certain sorts of exercise may remove some of what time can do to our mitochondria.Exercise is good for people, as everyone knows. But scientists have surprisingly little understanding of its cellular impacts and how those might vary
38、by activity and the age of the exerciser. So researchers recently conducted an experiment on the cells of 72 healthy but sedentary (久坐的) men and women who were 30 or younger or older than 64. After baseline measures were established for their aerobic (有氧的) fitness, their blood-sugar levels and the g
39、ene activity and mitochondrial health in their muscle cells, the volunteers were randomly assigned to a particular exercise program.Some of them did weight training several times a week; some did interval training three times a week on exercise bicycles; some rode exercise bikes at a appropriate pac
40、e for 30 minutes a few times a week and lifted weights lightly on other days. A fourth group, the control, did not exercise. After 12 weeks, the lab tests were repeated. In general, everyone experienced improvements in fitness and an ability io regulate blood sugar.But more unexpected results were f
41、ound in the biopsies (活组织检查) muscle cells. Among the younger subjects who went through interval training, the activity levels had changed in 274 genes, compared with 170 genes for those who exercised more appropriately and 74 for the weight lifters. Among the older group, almost 400 genes were worki
42、ng differently now, compared with 33 for the weight lifters and only 19 for the appropriate exercisers.It seems exercise could help contain the decline in the cellular health of muscles associated with aging, especially if it was intense, says Dr. Sreekumaran Nair, the studys senior author. In fact,
43、 older peoples cells responded in some ways more strongly to intense exercise than the cells of the young did - suggesting, he says, that it is never too late to benefit from exercise.46Which of the following is the best title for the text?AExercise Might Benefit Aging Muscles.BExercise Might Increa
44、se Aging Muscles.CExercise Might Do Harm to Mitochondria.DAging Mainly Occurs in the Cellular Level.47What can we know about the experiment mentioned in Paragraph 2?AVolunteers cannot be good at exercising.BAll volunteers must have the same baseline.CIt was carried out among the youth of different s
45、exes.DVolunteers received a random particular exercise program.48How does the author develop Paragraph 3?ABy analyzing every groups different data.BBy comparing every groups training time.CBy listing every groups different training.DBy describing every groups training results.49What can be inferred
46、from Paragraph 4?AThe experiment did not get expected results.BRiding exercise bikes has no influence on the volunteers.CWeight lifting is the most useful training among these exercises.DInterval training brings stronger influence to the elder than to the youth.50Which can replace the underlined word contain?AChange.BStop.CRecord.DCause.Predictions about higher educations future often result in two very different vis
