1、2023年湖南省永州市中考一模英语试题 一、未知1When will the man go to the cleanup project? ABC2What is Nick doing? ABC3What is the girl going to do next? ABC4What does Mister Swift do? ABC5What will the boy dress up as? ABC听材料，回答各小题。6What is the machine used for?AMaking dumplings.BCutting watermelons.CPeeling potatoes.7
2、Where was the machine made?AIn Shenzhen.BIn Shantou.CIn Suzhou听材料，回答各小题。8Whats the weather like now?ACold.BWarm.CHot.9Whats the problem relationship between the speakers?ACousins.BClassmates.CBrother and sister.听材料，回答各小题。10Wheres Jason probably?AIn the bedroom.BIn the bathroom.CIn the classroom.11Ho
3、w will the girl go to school?ABy bike.BBy bus.CBy car.听材料，回答各小题。12What did Gina lose? AHer ID card.BHer library card.CHer smart phone13Where did Gina go this afternoon?ATo the sports club.BTo the chess club.CTo the school library.14What time is it?AIts 5:10PM.BIts 5:50PM.CIts 6:10 p.m.听材料，回答各小题。15Wh
4、at color is Johns t-shirt?APink.BBlue.CWhite.16Winds Alans birthday?AOn Tuesday.BOn Thursday.COn Saturday.17Wheres the clothes store?ABehind the bank.BAcross from the police station.CBetween the bank and police station.听材料，回答各小题。18What subject does Thomas think is the most difficult?AGeography.BMath
5、CPhysics.19What sport does Thomas like playing best?ABasketball.BBaseball.CFootball.20What can we know about summers.AHe is a tall boy.BHe is very serious.CHe is the oldest child in the family.21How much will Mr. Smith(39 years old) pay if he takes his two sons (10 years old and 2 years old) to the
6、zoo?A$41B$43C$6222What do we know from the picture?AThe zoo is open for longer hours during the summer.BVisitors can visit the zoo on December 25th.CVisitors can park their cars without paying.二、阅读单选BNameXia YuAdreessNo. 1 Weigongcun, Haidian District, BeijingTel88990276Born1988SexfemaleNationalityC
7、hineseExperience abroadstudied translation in Bath, lived in London,practiced in the UN, travelled in 32 countriesLanguagesChinese(mother language). English, FrenchEducationgraduated from the University of Bath, Yanling No.1 High SchoolWork experiencegave speeches about Chinese culturehelped student
8、s to study abroadworked as a volunteer English teacher in different schools23How old is Xia Yu? _A28.B30.C32.24How many languages can Xia Yu speak? _ATwo.BThree.CFour.25From the form we can see Xia Yu is very_.AhelpfulBstrictCcarefulTen years ago, I lost my job in Hangzhou. I had to move to Shanghai
9、 to find another job. I left my wife and children behind. I missed them very much, so I went home on weekends to see them.A few days after New Years Day, I drove my old car back to Hangzhou. On the way, my car broke down (发生故障). It was so cold and I didnt know what to do. Suddenly, a young man drove
10、 up. He tried his best to help me repair the car. He soon got it started.I was so thankful that I gave him all the money in my purse, but he refused. Then I got to know that he helped the drivers in trouble on the road every weekend. What a kind man! How lucky I was to meet him in my life!Many years
11、 later. I still often remember that great man.26Why did the writer move to Shanghai ten years ago?ATo find another job.BTo live with his family.CTo help the young man.27How did the writer go back to Hangzhou a few days after New Years Day?ABy bus.BBy train.CBy car.28The writer met the kind man most
12、probably on a day _.Ain JanuaryBin MayCin July29What did the young man help the writer do?ADrive the car.BRepair the car.CMove to Shanghai.30Whats the writers attitude (态度) to the young man?AAngry.BWorried.CThankful.(From Shenzhen Special Zone Daily. Feb. 13) Some white robots were seen delivering (
13、传送) food at a park in Nanshan District. These robots are used because the park director doesnt want too many people to wait for lunch so as to avoid the people-to-people transmission (传播) of COVID-19. Its easy to be infected with (感染) the virus. Chances are higher if people touch the infected (感染的)
14、things. These robots developed by Candela (Shenzhen) Technology Innovation Co. Ltd. can help solve the problem.A group of small robots (called Candles) deliver food inside office buildings while another group (called Sunnys) transport the meals between buildings outdoors.Candle robots can work with
15、gate machines and elevators and will not get in peoples way. The robot makes a phone call or texts a message to orderers after arriving at their floor. Thirty Candles have been put into use. They can provide 500 to 1,000 meals each day with at least 60 meals at a time. The robots will be disinfected
16、 (消毒) six times a day.Sunnys work outdoors and are able to avoid running into walkers, bikes and other things. After arriving at the place, a Sunny will give food boxes to a Candle for indoor delivery.The company also developed a group of medical robots after the outbreak to support hospitals in Wuh
17、an, Beijing and Shenzhen. Unmanned delivery is very necessary now. We hope these robots, and the technology, can bring comfort to people, said He Zhiwei, general manager of Candela.31The underlined word Chances means _ in Chinese.A标准B重要性C可能性32Which question isnt answered in the first paragraph?AHow
18、were the robots made?BWhere can we see the robots?CWhy were the robots made?33How many kinds of robots have been mentioned?ATwo.BThree.CFour.34Which of the following is TRUE about the robots?ACandles work in the office buildings.BSunnys work when Candles dont work.CThere are more Sunny robots than C
19、andle ones.35What is the best title of the passage?AWhat can robots in Shenzhen do?BRobots can fight COVID-19CRobots that are used to help people in ShenzhenWell finally grow up someday, leaving our parents and facing the challenges in life. Parents may not be able to solve every problem for us. Ins
20、tead, we should have enough life skills to cope with the problems that come our way.This is what our country tries to do now helping more students gain working spirit. To stress the importance of hard-working spirit education (劳动教育) among students of different ages, the Communist Party of China Cent
21、ral Committee and the State Council released a guideline recently.The guideline calls for students to respect work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.The government has been trying to stress the importance of hard-working spirit education. Bu
22、t this has been overlooked in recent years. Many teens do not know about the importance of working hard and are uninterested in doing so.According to a study of nearly 3,000 students that was done by Ningbo Evening News in March, only 22 percent of primary and middle school students help with everyd
23、ay chores around the house.Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard, the guideline says. Primary and middle schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every week, according to the guideline. Schools can also hold activitie
24、s to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day.As childrens first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills
25、 can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.36The guideline was released in order to _.Ateach students how to do chores at homeBcall for students to respect workChelp students solve life problems37What does the underlined word “overlooked” in Paragraph 4 mean?A过度重视B忽视C反复观
26、看38What is Paragraph 5 trying to tell us?AOnly 3,000 students help with housework.BStudents pay no attention to work spirit.CAbout one-fifth of students help with housework every day.39According to the guideline, schools should _.Aprovide both guidance and chances for real workBhand out the guidelin
27、e to every studentCgive parents homework40Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the article?ASchools can teach children to make zongzi at the Dragon Boat Festival.BParents are childrens first teachers.CStudents should master one or two life skills every month.三、未知阅读下面的短文，从所给的AF六个选项中，选出正确的答
28、案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，其中选项中有一项是多余的，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。One of the advantages of travel is discovery. Whether youre in a new culture or wandering (闲逛) the streets of a foreign city, youre finding new things to see and experience. Part of that discovery is in what you learn about yourself. _41_.Here are some of t
29、hose ways:The chance to reinvent yourselfAt home, people can see you in a certain way and pigeonhole (主观划分某人为) you into a character type. _42_. Youre free to break away from how people normally see you and reinvent yourself._43_Youve just traveled across a country, tried a new language and haggled (
30、讨价还价) over prices in a market. Theyre all things you didnt know you could do before. _44_.And the more challenges you take on, the more confident (自信的) you will become.Planning and organizing skillsWhats the best way to take so I see all the main places of interest? Whats the best plan to get to the
31、 next city and back so I dont miss my flight? How should I organize my itinerary (行程)? _45_. You have to organize your trip so that you have a better place and transportation!ABecoming sure of yourselfBTravel is about making choicesCIt can also change you in ways you might never have expectedDTrips
32、dont always go according to planETravel can give you a chance to explore other sides of your personalityFWith travel, comes challenges.四、完形填空On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed warmly, and I was feeling a
33、 little _46_ as I was carrying our shopping things, so I decided to throw something away. I was walking towards a dustbin(垃圾箱) _47_ I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.I suddenly felt very _48_ because
34、 I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the _49_ and some bread over to him. The man looked up _50_ and took what I gave him. A huge smile _51_ on his face. I felt I couldnt be happier with myself. But then he said, “Wow, this is my sons lu
35、cky day!”With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I _52_ hear him singing as he rode away. I got a warm _53_ inside. I now understand what it _54_ by the saying “Giving is getting”.Though it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the
36、rest of the month. Everyone in the world _55_ help. Everyone can give help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness.46AworriedBsurprisedCtired47AandBbutCwhen48AnervousBsorryCproud49AdrinkBmoneyCclothes50Ain silenceBin angerCin surprise51AappearedBturnedCwent52AstillBonceCeven53AideaBfeelingCw
37、ord54AaimsBmeansClooks55AneedsBgivesCtakes五、未知56You can trust Tom, he is _ honest boy.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空57Everyone believes that _ (we) team will win the match this weekend.七、未知58Therearemany _ (sheep) eatingonthehill.59Steveisthe _ (thin) studentinourclass.八、用所给单词的正确形式填空60To my surprise, my uncle got h
38、is driving license in his _ (fifty).九、未知61Henrys uncle is planning _ (take) a trip to Hainan now.十、用所给单词的正确形式填空62My hometown is greener now. More and more trees _ (plant) every spring.63Cathy and Linda _ (not be) back to their hometown for two years.十一、未知64Its noisy outside, and I cant hear you _ (c
39、lear).65Work harder, _ you will catch up with your classmates soon.十二、阅读回答问题Many of us might want to take on traditional jobs when we grow up such as being a doctor or a lawyer. However, there are many more choices than just these that are available today.In October, a jobhunting website Zhao pin. c
40、orn gave a report after surveying people who work in more than 800 different jobs in major Chinese cities. These jobs include early childhood educator, fitness coach and make-up artist. Most of the jobs pay well, with one in three workers making more than 8,000 yuan a month. The top-paying is vet ab
41、out 29 percent of these animal doctors make over 20,000 yuan per month.These workers educational background is also impressive (令人印象深刻的). Over 60 percent of the surveyed workers have a college degree or above, the report says. Most of the workers said they chose their jobs because of love and intere
42、st in the area. Many of the jobs are no longer taken by only one sex. For example, the report found that one-third of child care workers are men. These positions used to be filled almost only by women.Many of these jobs are in the service industry. Economic (经济) development means more people are in
43、greater need of high quality services, China News Service noted. For example, a number of people have started to raise pets. Pet owners spent about 4,800 yuan on one pet in 2019, an increase of 20 percent from 2018, Xinhua reported. The growing need for animal care, therefore, has encouraged more pe
44、ople to become vets.66What are vets?_67According to the passage, why did most workers choose their jobs?_68Are child care workers only women?_69With the development of economy, what do people need more now?_70How much did pet owners probably spend on one pet in 2018?_十三、未知阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分句子译成汉语或英语，并将
45、答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。Have you ever thought of such question like Why do I have to study math? or I am not interested in history at all. My dream is to be an engineer. Should I give history up? Maybe you are right. After you leave school, its not necessary for you to understand everything. 1. But at school, learning is more than just getting knowledge.
