高三英语一轮复习优质课件:-Unit-1-Friendship.pptx

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1、PART 1基础知识默写PART 2基础知识夯实PART 3考点互动探究PART 4跟踪达标训练PART 1基础知识默写(学生用书225226页)1.adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt.使不安;使心烦使不安;使心烦2.vt.不理睬;忽视不理睬;忽视 ignorance n._ ignorant adj._3.adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的平静的;镇静的;沉着的 vt.&vi.(使使)平静;平静;(使使)镇定镇定4.vt.(使使)担忧;涉及;关系到担忧;涉及;关系到 n.担心;关注;担心;关注;(利害利害)关系关系 adj.担心的;忧虑的担心的;忧虑的 prep.

2、关于关于查看答案upsetignore无知;愚昧无知;愚昧无知的;愚昧的无知的;愚昧的calmconcernconcernedconcerning5.adv.在户外;在野外在户外;在野外6.n.能力;力量;权力能力;力量;权力 adj.强大的;强有力的强大的;强有力的7.adj.积满灰尘的积满灰尘的 n.灰尘灰尘8.vi.定居;安家;停留定居;安家;停留 vt.使定居;解决;安排使定居;解决;安排 n.协议;解决协议;解决9.vt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历遭受;忍受;经历 n.折磨;苦难折磨;苦难查看答案outdoorspowerpowerfuldustydustsettlesettlemen

3、tsuffersuffering10.vt.&vi.痊愈;恢复;重新获得痊愈;恢复;重新获得 n.康复;痊愈;复得康复;痊愈;复得11.n.十几岁的青少年十几岁的青少年12.vi.不同意不同意 n.不同意不同意13.n.&vt.不喜欢;厌恶不喜欢;厌恶14.loose adj._15.series n._16.dusk n._17.entire adj._18.curtain n._查看答案recoverrecoveryteenagerdisagreedisagreementdislike松的;松开的松的;松开的连续;系列连续;系列黄昏;傍晚黄昏;傍晚整个的;完全的;全部的整个的;完全的;全部

4、的窗帘;门帘;幕布窗帘;门帘;幕布19.item n._20.pack vi.&vt._ n._21.tip n._ vt._22.exactly adv._23.grateful adj._24.swap vt._25.合计合计26.(使使)平静下来;平静下来;(使使)镇定下来镇定下来查看答案项目;条款项目;条款捆扎;包装;打行李捆扎;包装;打行李小包;包裹小包;包裹提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费倾斜;翻倒倾斜;翻倒确实如此;正是;确切地确实如此;正是;确切地感激的;表示谢意的感激的;表示谢意的交换交换add upcalm(.)down27.关心;挂念关心;挂念28.经

5、历;经受经历;经受29.放下;记下;登记放下;记下;登记30.故意故意31.面对面地面对面地32.遭受;患病遭受;患病33.对对厌烦厌烦34.将将(东西东西)装箱打包装箱打包35.与与相处;进展相处;进展36.相爱;爱上相爱;爱上37.参加;加入参加;加入查看答案be concerned aboutgo throughset downon purposeface to facesuffer frombe/get tired ofpack(sth.)upget along withfall in lovejoin in38.,you were careless and it got loose

6、and was hit by a car.遛狗时,你不小心把狗松开了,它被车撞了。遛狗时,你不小心把狗松开了,它被车撞了。39.She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months _ .她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月之后才被发现。她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月之后才被发现。40.in a year and a half that face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚While walking the dogbefore they werediscoveredit was the fir

7、st timeId seen the night查看答案PART 2基础知识夯实1.I was a (青少年青少年)sitting in the hall.Before you came over,I never realized what a beautiful place I lived in.(2018天津天津)2.Hannah was very (不安的不安的).She couldnt understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food.(2017北京北京)3.If you

8、like dancing (户外户外),come to America.(2018全国全国)4.Tanis wrote this letter in order to show how (感激的感激的)she was to the center.(2016北京北京)5.He speaks in a disordered manner,which betrays his shallowness and (无知无知).语境填词语境填词查看答案teenagerupsetoutdoorsgratefulignorance6.They could see nothing through the (帘帘)

9、of rain.7.He arrived at his hometown,tired and (dust),on Sunday night.8.At the beginning of the project,Paul made it clear that he would be _(entire)in control.9.What makes me (concern)is my final exam which will be held in two weeks.10.Although I worked there for over a year,I never really felt (se

10、ttle).11.At last the economy is showing signs of (recover).12.(exact)speaking,there are three measures which can be taken to settle this problem.查看答案curtaindustyentirelyconcernedsettledrecoveryExactly13.One more hour,and Ill get all the luggage (pack).14.A (power)person or organization is able to co

11、ntrol or influence people and events.15.They (agree)to my proposal at the beginning,but I persuaded them finally.查看答案packedpowerfuldisagreedbe tired of,face to face,go through,get along well with,be concerned about,join inI 1.my sons future and 2.him.The moment he 3.his homework,we often discuss som

12、e questions 4.Both he and I 5.sitting all the time,so we often go outdoors and 6.the childrens games.查看答案.选词成篇选词成篇am concerned aboutget along well withgoes throughface to faceare tired ofjoin in7.yesterday,John 8.a serious illness.Then he was sent to hospital immediately,where the doctors tried 9._

13、methods to treat him.At the same time,10.take care of him,Johns parents 11.and went to the hospital.Fortunately,after the doctors full treatment,John was out of danger and the family 12.at last.suffer from,at dusk,a series of,in order to,calm down,pack up查看答案At dusksuffered froma series ofin order t

14、opacked upcalmed down1.You know,I always get nervous.(省略省略)(2018张家界三模张家界三模)你知道,做演讲时,我总是很紧张。你知道,做演讲时,我总是很紧张。2.They are thinking of buying the house .(before)他们正在考虑趁房价未涨时把房子买下来。他们正在考虑趁房价未涨时把房子买下来。3.to the Summer Palace.(It is the序数词序数词time that.)这是我第三次来到颐和园。这是我第三次来到颐和园。.完成句子完成句子查看答案when making/giving/

15、delivering a speechbefore the prices go upIt is the third time that I have come4.Additionally,what impressed me most was we were completely absorbed in preparing for the university entrance examination.(when)此外,给我印象最深的是我们全神贯注地准备高考的那段时间。此外,给我印象最深的是我们全神贯注地准备高考的那段时间。5.Lots of people in the morning,and

16、put the blame on the alarm clock.(find itadj.to do.)(2017全国全国)很多人发现早上起床很困难,并把责任推到闹钟上。很多人发现早上起床很困难,并把责任推到闹钟上。查看答案the time whenfind it hard to get up1.“感谢”荟萃(1)grateful adj.感激的感激的(2)thankful adj.感谢的感谢的(3)gratitude n.感激感激(4)appreciate v.感激感激(5)appreciation n.感激感激(6)acknowledge v.致谢;感谢致谢;感谢2.“动词-ing”名词(

17、1)suffersuffering苦难苦难(2)buildbuilding建筑建筑(物物)(3)crosscrossing十字路口十字路口(4)hearhearing听力听力(5)feelfeeling感觉感觉联想拓展 多积累LIANXIANGTUOZHAN DUOJILEILIANXIANGTUOZHAN DUOJILEI3.“n.prep.n.”类短语聚焦(1)face to face面对面面对面(2)shoulder to shoulder肩并肩肩并肩(3)hand in hand手拉手手拉手(4)heart to heart心连心心连心(5)side by side肩并肩肩并肩4.“写

18、下,记下”短语小结(1)set down记下;放下记下;放下(2)write down写下;记下写下;记下(3)put down记下;放下记下;放下(4)note down记下记下(5)copy down抄下抄下(6)take down记下;记录记下;记录5.表示“出于”的短语汇萃(1)out of ignorance出于无知出于无知(2)out of pity出于同情出于同情(3)out of curiosity出于好奇出于好奇(4)out of sympathy出于同情出于同情(5)out of envy出于羡慕出于羡慕(忌妒忌妒)(6)out of respect出于尊敬出于尊敬PART

19、 3考点互动探究直击重点,突破难点,解决疑点,掌握热点ignore vt.忽视;不理睬1(1)ignorant(1)ignorant adjadj.无知的;愚昧的;无学识的无知的;愚昧的;无学识的be ignorant ofbe ignorant of对对一无所知一无所知(2)ignorance(2)ignorance n n.无知;愚昧无知;愚昧out of/through ignoranceout of/through ignorance出于无知出于无知1(1)Sometimes (ignore)and negative outlooks on situations can create

20、anger.(2018北京北京)有时候,无知和消极的态度会引起愤怒。有时候,无知和消极的态度会引起愤怒。(2)Sometimes children do dangerous things .有时孩子们出于无知而做一些危险的事。有时孩子们出于无知而做一些危险的事。查看答案ignoranceout of/through ignorance2calm adj.镇静的,沉着的;风平浪静的;无风的 v.(使)平静,(使)镇静(1)keep/stay/be calm(1)keep/stay/be calm保持镇静保持镇静(2)calm down(2)calm down(使使)平静平静/镇静下来镇静下来2(

21、1)This helps your body receive a signal to relax.Then you can calm _(you)down and get centered.(2018广西桂林模拟广西桂林模拟)(2)It is important to (保持镇静保持镇静)in an emergency.(3)Taylors swift action helped her teammates (冷静下来冷静下来).(2017北京北京)查看答案yourselfkeep/stay/be calmcalm down根据语境用根据语境用calm,quiet,silent,still的正

22、确形式填空的正确形式填空(4)Try to keep and just tell me what happened.(5)He spoke no English and was completely during the visit.(6)Children find it difficult to sit for very long.(7)The airlines have invested enormous sums in ,more efficient engines.查看答案calmsilentstillquieter词义辨析词义辨析calm,quiet,silent,stillcalm

23、平静的,沉着的,指无风浪或人的心情不激动。平静的,沉着的,指无风浪或人的心情不激动。quiet宁静的,安静的,指没有声音、不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑。宁静的,安静的,指没有声音、不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑。silent寂静的,沉默的,指不说话或没有声音。寂静的,沉默的,指不说话或没有声音。still静止的,不动的,指静止的,不动的,指(人体等人体等)不运动的。不运动的。(1)show(1)show/express concern for/express concern for/aboutabout对对表示关心表示关心(2)concerned(2)concerned adjadj.担心的;感兴趣

24、的担心的;感兴趣的(作前置定语作前置定语);有关的;参与的;有关的;参与的(作作后置后置定语定语)as far as.be concernedas far as.be concerned就就而言而言be concerned aboutbe concerned about/for/for对对担心担心/关心关心be concerned withbe concerned with与与有关有关(3)concerning(3)concerning prepprep.关于关于3concern vt.涉及;与有关;(使)担忧 n.担心,忧虑;关心;(利害)关系(1)Before long,I came to

25、 know Professor Smith,who showed concern _ my study and work.不久,我认识了史密斯教授,他关心我的学习和工作。不久,我认识了史密斯教授,他关心我的学习和工作。(2),what the parents think is right,but what they do is wrong.对我来说,父母想的是正确的,但他们所做的是错误的。对我来说,父母想的是正确的,但他们所做的是错误的。(3)the toll free policy on the expressway,what us most is the traffic jams whil

26、e some are about the safety.(concern)关于高速公路通行费免费政策,我们最担心的是交通堵塞,而有些人担心的是关于高速公路通行费免费政策,我们最担心的是交通堵塞,而有些人担心的是安全问题。安全问题。查看答案for/aboutAs far as Im concernedConcerningconcernsconcerned(1)come to/into power(1)come to/into power掌权;上台掌权;上台in powerin power当权当权in onein ones powers power在某人的掌控中在某人的掌控中do everythi

27、ng in onedo everything in ones power(s power(do/try onedo/try ones best to do s best to do sthsth.;.;spare no effort to do spare no effort to do sthsth.;make an effort to do.;make an effort to do sthsth.).)尽力而为;尽力而为;竭尽全力竭尽全力(2)powerful(2)powerful adjadj.强有力的;有影响力的;健壮的强有力的;有影响力的;健壮的4power n.能力;力量;权力;

28、动力(1)They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones,and they have a more (power)effect on the feeling of a space.(2018全国全国)(2)Ever since the party(上台上台)last year,great changes of peoples life have taken place.(3)I will (尽全力尽全力)to help you.熟词生义熟词生义选择句子中选择句子中power的汉语意思的汉语意思(4)The tractor is powere

29、d by a diesel engine(柴油机柴油机)._ A.v.给给(车辆或机器车辆或机器)提供动力提供动力B.v.使有力量使有力量C.v.快速行进快速行进查看答案powerfulcame to/into powerdo everything in my power A(1)settle down(1)settle down安静下来;安顿下来;平静下来安静下来;安顿下来;平静下来settle down tosettle down to开始专心做开始专心做(to(to是介词是介词)settle in/intosettle in/into适应适应(新环境、新工作新环境、新工作)settle

30、on/uponsettle on/upon决定决定;选定;选定(2)settler(2)settler n n.移居者;移居者;(问题等的问题等的)解决者解决者settlement settlement n n.定居点;解决;移民;偿清定居点;解决;移民;偿清5settle v.(使)定居;结束;解决;决定;确定;平静下来(1)Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution,the company eventually Tel Aviv in the late 1920s.(2017全国全国)该公司成立于该公司成立于1905年革命后的莫斯科,最终于年革命

31、后的莫斯科,最终于20世纪世纪20年代末期在特拉维夫年代末期在特拉维夫安顿下来。安顿下来。(2)They a serious discussion over coffee.他们喝着咖啡,开始认真讨论一个重要的问题。他们喝着咖啡,开始认真讨论一个重要的问题。查看答案settled in/intosettled down to句式升级句式升级(3)The problem was settled and they were happy and relaxed.,they were happy and relaxed.(用用with复合结构复合结构改写改写),they were happy and r

32、elaxed.(改为改为含有状语从句的复合句含有状语从句的复合句)查看答案With the problem settledBecause/As the problem was settled(1)suffer from(1)suffer from遭受遭受折磨;患折磨;患病病(2)suffering(2)suffering n n.受苦,遭难;苦楚,苦难受苦,遭难;苦楚,苦难sufferer sufferer n n.受害者;患者受害者;患者6suffer vt.&vi.受苦;遭受;经历(1)I have not understood enough of your difficulties an

33、d (suffer).查看答案suffering用用suffer,suffer from填空填空(2)It is likely that you could bad health if you keep smoking.(3)Drought continues to annoy many parts of China,with tens of thousands water shortages and millions of others affected.句式升级句式升级(4)After they had suffered such a heavy loss in the earthquak

34、e,they got help from all over the world.(用现在分词短语作状语改写用现在分词短语作状语改写),they got help from all over the world.查看答案suffer fromsuffering Having suffered such a heavy loss in the earthquake易错点拨易错点拨(1)suffer和和suffer from一般不用于被动语态。一般不用于被动语态。(2)suffer作及物动词,意思同作及物动词,意思同experience(体验;经历体验;经历),其后可跟,其后可跟pain,defea

35、t,hardship等词作宾语;等词作宾语;suffer from中中from表示原因,意为表示原因,意为“因因而受苦而受苦”。add up toadd up to总计为;合计达总计为;合计达add toadd to增加;增添增加;增添add.to.add.to.把把加到加到7add up合计;加起来;合情理;说得通(1)If you those four figures,it over$500.这四个数额加起来总额超过这四个数额加起来总额超过500美元。美元。(2)Perhaps you think you could easily with more money.也许你认为有了更多的钱你就

36、能轻松地提升你的幸福感。也许你认为有了更多的钱你就能轻松地提升你的幸福感。查看答案add upadds up toadd to your happiness(3)一句多译一句多译三加四等于七。三加四等于七。(add to)(add up to)(add.to.)熟词生义熟词生义选择句子中选择句子中add/add up to的汉语意思的汉语意思(4)He added that the theaters location(位置位置)was also a reason.(2017全国全国)_ A.补充说补充说 B.增加增加 C.累积累积(5)These clues dont really add u

37、p to very much._ A.增加增加 B.表示,意味着表示,意味着 C.添加到添加到查看答案Three added to four makes/equals seven.Three and four add(s)up to seven.If you add three to four,you will get seven.ABgo overgo over复习复习go outgo out出去;熄灭出去;熄灭go againstgo against违背;违反违背;违反go upgo up上涨;上升上涨;上升go aheadgo ahead前进;干吧;说吧前进;干吧;说吧go withou

38、tgo without没有没有也可应付;将就也可应付;将就8go through经历;经受;完成;通过;检查;用完写出下列句子中写出下列句子中go through的汉语意思的汉语意思(1)I myself went through this searching process and found something that has changed my experience at college for the better.(2017全国全国)_(2)Cars are not allowed to go through the city centre._(3)It didnt take A

39、lbert very long to go through his money._(4)She went through the companys accounts,looking for evidence of fraud(欺诈欺诈)._查看答案经历经历通过,穿过通过,穿过用完用完检查;审核检查;审核set about set about(doingdoing)开始;着手开始;着手set asideset aside留出;把留出;把放置一旁;不理会;取消放置一旁;不理会;取消set outset out出发出发(forfor);着手;着手(to doto do);安排;安排set offse

40、t off出发出发(forfor);引起;点燃;引起;点燃set upset up建立;准备;安排建立;准备;安排be set inbe set in以以为背景为背景9set down放下;记下;让下车;登记根据语境用根据语境用set短语的正确形式填空短语的正确形式填空(1)The movie a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.(2017全国全国)(2)Moreover,with the stadium ,a wide range of sports events are able to b

41、e held.(2018全国全国)(3)Why dont you your ideas on paper?(4)The new government must finding solutions to the countrys economic problems.(5)I try to a few minutes each day to take exercise.查看答案is set inset upsetdownset aboutset asideget acrossget across讲清楚;讲清楚;(使使)被领会被领会(to sb.to sb.)get overget over克服克服

42、get down to get down to(doingdoing)sthsth.开始做某事开始做某事get through get through(电话电话)接通;用完;通过;度过接通;用完;通过;度过10get along/on with和相处;进展根据语境用根据语境用get短语的正确形式填空短语的正确形式填空(1)How are you your French?(2)Its time that I thinking about my future.(3)I think the problem can be without too much difficulty.(4)Hes not v

43、ery good at his ideas .查看答案getting along/on withgot/should get down togot overgettingacross11句型:状语从句的省略句型:状语从句的省略(1)(1)当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致,且从句中含有当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致,且从句中含有bebe动词时,可将从动词时,可将从句的主语和句的主语和bebe动词一起省略。动词一起省略。(2)(2)当从句中含有当从句中含有“ititbebe动词动词”时,可将时,可将itit和和bebe动词省略。动词省略。While walking the dog,you wer

44、e careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.遛狗时,你不小心把狗松开了,它被车撞了。查看答案(1)If (admit),I will do all I can to do the work well.(2)Not only will I keep from littering and spitting anywhere,Ill also help clean up the roadside litter (任何可能的时候任何可能的时候).(3)The director was fully convinced that this moving

45、 story,if adapted for television,would be a hit.(补全句中的省略成分补全句中的省略成分)The director was fully convinced that this moving story,_ ,would be a hit.admittedwhenever possibleif it was adapted for television12She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.她与家人躲藏了二十五个月后

46、才被发现。句型:句型:before引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句(1)before(1)before引导时间状语从句时,翻译比较灵活,可译为引导时间状语从句时,翻译比较灵活,可译为“在在之之前;前;之后才之后才;(不久不久)就就;还没来得及就;还没来得及就”等意义。等意义。(2)(2)含含beforebefore的常用句式:的常用句式:before sb.knew itbefore sb.knew it不知不觉就不知不觉就It wonIt wont be long before.t be long before.不久就不久就(before(before从句用一般现在时从句用一般现在时)It

47、will beIt will be一段时间一段时间before.before.过若干时间才过若干时间才(before(before从句用一般现从句用一般现在时在时)It wasnIt wasnt.before.t.before.没过多长时间就没过多长时间就(before(before从句用一般过去时从句用一般过去时)It was.before.It was.before.过了多长时间才过了多长时间才(before(before从句用一般过去时从句用一般过去时)写出下列句子中写出下列句子中before的汉语意义的汉语意义(1)My room is a mess,but I neednt clea

48、n it before I go out tonight.I can do it in the morning.(2017天津天津)_(2)It will be five years before we meet again._ _(3)It will not be long before the despot(暴君暴君)comes to his end._(4)He took the bad news out of his mouth before I could stop him._在在之前之前之后才之后才(不久不久)就就还没来得及就还没来得及就查看答案链接高考阅读翻译句子翻译句子(5)B

49、efore I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.(2018全国全国)_名师指津名师指津before,after若后接句子,则它们是连词;若后不接句子,则是若后接句子,则它们是连词;若后不接句子,则是介词,此时如果它们后接动词,则要用动名词形式。介词,此时如果它们后接动词,则要用动名词形式。At the age of 21 Prof Hawking was given only a few years to live after being diagnosed with a rare form of m

50、otor neurone disease(运动神经元病运动神经元病).查看答案不知不觉一个小时就过去了,到了吃午饭的时间。不知不觉一个小时就过去了,到了吃午饭的时间。PART 4跟踪达标训练对点训练,巩固基础;升华教材,强化应用1.Its no pleasure (stay)at home doing homework all day.2.Every day,I set my feelings on the blog,which is my hobby.3.Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when _ (

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