2018四川内江中考试题解析.pdf

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1、1 2 3 内江市内江市 2018 年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶级学校招生考试试卷年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶级学校招生考试试卷 英 语 本试卷分 A 卷(选择题)和 B 卷(非选择题)两大部分。A 卷第 1 至 9 页,满分 100 分;B 卷第 9 至 10 页,满分 60 分。全卷满分 160 分,考试时间 120 分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 2. 所有试题的答案必须按题号填写在答题卡相应的位置上,在试卷上、草稿纸上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后,监考人员将试卷和答案卡一并收回。 A 卷(选择题卷(选择题 满分满分 100 分)分) 第一部分第一部分 听力(

2、共三节;听力(共三节;满分满分 35 分)分) 答题时,先将答案划在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 读两遍。(2018四川内江中考) 1. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a

3、bookstore. 2. What did the woman want to do this morning? A. Visit the man. B. Have a talk with the man. C. Make a plan for the weekend. 3. What does the woman mean? A. She wont go to the dance with Lucy. B. She wants the man to go with Lucy. 4 C. Lucy has to finish the project this evening. 4. How

4、did Sherry feel in the past when speaking to the class? A. Proud. B. Worried. C. Interested. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Teenagers family members. B. Teenagers housework. C. Teenagers daily life. 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 听下面 3 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标 在试卷的相应位置。

5、在听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 三个小题。(2018四川内江中考) 6. How can the woman go to the zoo? A. By subway. B. By bike. C. On foot. 7. Where is the zoo? A. Near the post office. B. Behind the police station. C. Opposite the Carrefour Store. 8. With whom is the wo

6、man going to the zoo? A. Her daughter. B. Her son. C. Her parents. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 11 三个小题。(2018四川内江中考) 9. What did Maria get from her Australian friend last week? A. new guitar. B. New stamps. C. Her parents. 10.Why doesnt Michael have any hobbies? A. He is too poor. B. He is too lazy. C. He is to

7、o busy. 11.When is Michael trying to play the guitar? A. On Tuesday evenings. B. On Friday afternoons. C. On Thursday evenings. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 12 至 15 四个小题。(2018四川内江中考) 12.What day was it yesterday? 5 A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. 13.How does the man find the project? A. Interesting. B. Meanin

8、gless. C. Hard. 14.What does Maggie ask Tom to do? A. Help her with the project. B. Visit the Internet for help. C. Go to Mrs. Robinson with her. 15.Whats the probable relationship of the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 第三节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 听下面

9、一段独白。独白后有 5 个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试 卷的相应位置。在听独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作 答时间。独白读两遍。 听第 9 段材料,回答第 16 至 20 五个小题。(2018四川内江中考) 16. What did the speaker do a few weeks ago? A. He worked in a factory. B. He began looking for a job. C. He moved into a new house. 17. What did the spe

10、aker think of Mrs. Snell? A. Shes strange. B. Shes noisy. C. Shes young. 18. What can we know about the speakers sister? A. She is at university. B. She needs a job at the moment. C. She lived with the speaker last year. 19. What time did the speaker and his friends leave the club that night? 6 A. A

11、t 10. B. At 11. C. At 12:30. 20. Where will the speaker and his sister go after visiting Mike this evening? A. To a hospital. B. To a restaurant. C. To a library. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节,满分 20 分) 第一节 单项选择(共 10 小题;每小题 0.5 分,满分 5 分) 从各题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入题内空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 21. (2018四川内江中考)What usefu

12、l book it is! Yeah, it tells you how to play the guitar. A. an B. a C. the D. / 21. B 【解析】考查冠词的用法辨析。句意:这是一本多么有用的书啊!对的,它告诉你怎样弹 吉他。“一本有用的书”表示泛指,useful 中虽是以元音字母 u 开头,但字母 u 发的是辅音音素,前面需用 不定冠词 a, 故选 B。 22. (2018四川内江中考)The accident took place a cold November evening. A. on B. in C. at D. for 22. A 【解析】 考查介

13、词辨析。 句意 : 这次事故发生在11月的一个寒冷的晚上。 当有定语修 饰morning, afternoon,evening,day,night 时,其前面的介词用 on,指具体或不具体的某一日或某些日。故选 A。 23. (2018四川内江中考) Aron has lost his right arm, he never gives up his dream to climb mountains. A. Since B. Although C. Unless D. If 23. B 【解析】考查连词的用法辨析。句意:尽管埃伦失去了他的右臂,但他从未放弃爬山的梦想。 根据句意及语境得知是由

14、although 引导的让步状语从句。故选 B。 24. (2018四川内江中考)The blue coat be Tonys. He never wears blue clothes. A. can B. must C. cant D. mustnt 24. C 【解析】考查情态动词的用法辨析。句意:这件蓝色的外套不可能是托尼的。他从来不穿蓝色衣服。 根据句意及语境得知“外套不可能是托尼的”。 故选 C。 25. (2018四川内江中考)Mr. Black, you are becoming healthier and healthier. Please keep on . A. ran B

15、. to run C. runs D. running 7 25. D 【解析】考查动词用法。句意:布莱克先生,你正变得越来越健康。请坚持跑步。根 据 keep on doing sth. 得出答案为 running。 故选 D。 26. (2018四川内江中考)Time is money. But I think time is money. A. as important as B. more important than C. the most important D. less important as 26. B 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:时间就是金钱。但我认为时间比金钱更重要

16、。根据句 意及语境,A 选项是原级,即原句“Time is money.”;B 选项是比较级,根据下文转折提示词 But 引出比较 级。 C 选项是最高级,本题只有时间和金钱两者的比较,不是最高级;D 选项把比较级与原级混在一起, 语法错误。故选 B。 27. (2018四川内江中考)Have you watched the new movie, Joe? No, I it with my sister this evening. A. watch B. are watching C. watched D. will watch 27. D 【解析】考查动词时态辨析。句意:乔,你看过这部新电影

17、吗? 不,我今晚会和姐姐一 起看。根据句意,今天晚上 this evening 要做的事使用将来时态。故选 D。 28. (2018四川内江中考)I hear that Lucys uncle is a worker here. Yes. Look, the man is working over there is her uncle. A. whom B. who C. what D. which 28. B 【解析】考查定语从句。句意 :我听说露西的叔叔是这里的工人。 是的。看,在那边工作 的那个人是她叔叔。此定语从句中,先行词是 the man 指人并在句中作主语所以只能用 who。 故

18、选 B。 29. (2018四川内江中考)Could you please tell me for travelling this summer? We plan to go to the Great Wall. A. how will your family go B. how your family will go C. where your family will go D. where will your family go 29. C 【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:你能告诉我你们一家人今年夏天要去哪里旅游吗? 我们计划去长城。根据宾语从句使用陈述语序,以及下文回答的是地点 A 选项语序

19、和引导词都不对; B 选项语序对但引导词不对;C 选项引导词对但语序不对。 所以排除 A, B, D 选项。 故选 C。 8 30. (2018四川内江中考)Lets go for a picnic on Saturday, James. I have to do my homework at home. A. What a pity! B. Dont worry. C. Best wishes. D. How come? 30. A 【解析】考查情境交际。句意 :詹姆斯,我们星期六去野餐吧。 真可惜!我必须在家里做 作业。根据下文答语 I have to do my homework at

20、home.可知詹姆斯觉得很可惜他去不了。B 项 Dont worry 意为“别担心”;C 项 Best wishes 意为“祝福” ;D 项 How come 意为“为什么,怎么会那样”与上下文 语境不符。故选 A。 第二节 完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (2018四川内江中考)All of the staff in my hotel did a great job recently. We 31 to raise money for a wom

21、an called Nora. She is working as a front office clerk in the 32 . A few weeks ago she was told by doctors that she had a brain tumor(瘤). She is from a poor family. While she was studying in the 6th grade, she 33 her parents. Now she is the single parent of a 3-year-old daughter and there is no one

22、to 34 her kid. She is the only one to make money in the family, so it is very 35 for her family to deal with her treatment expenses(治疗费用). Her monthly pay is only INR. 12,000($200), 36 her treatment cost is about INR. 1,000,000($16,000). When we come to know of her 37 , we know we must do something

23、for her. She is one of our team members! The only thing we were 38 to do was to help her at once. So we 39 this to the top level management and they supported and joined us. We each contributed 2-day pay for her medical expenses, and many kind people from other fields 41 contributed for her treatmen

24、t. 42 , with the help of the kind people, she had enough to pay the 43 . Now Nora is back from the 44 and her health is getting better day by day. Today we went to meet her a home. She was very 45 to all the people who helped for her medical treatment. 31. A. expected B. helped C. decided D. waited

25、32. A. hotel B. library C. restaurant D. store 33. A. found B. left C. lost D. hated 34. A. teach B. see C. talk with D. look after 35. A. difficult B. upset C. boring D. tiring 9 36. A. so B. until C. but D. when 37. A. parents B. situation C. education D. kid 38. A. pleased B. excited C. able D. a

26、ctive 39. A. described B. reported C. took D. mentioned 40. A. pay B. friends C. families D. work 41. A. also B. seldom C. instead D. then 42. A. Carefully B. Easily C. Naturally D. Luckily 43. A. work B. story C. expenses D. manners 44. A. market B. farm C. trip D. hospital 45. A. polite B. thankfu

27、l C. responsible D. kind 体裁 记叙文 话题 故事 词数 263 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者的同事单亲妈妈 Nora 得了脑瘤,作者及在酒店工 作的所有同事为其募捐善款用于治疗 Nora 的疾病。现在 Nora 已经在慢慢恢复。 31. C 【解析】考查动词辨析。这句话的意思是:我们决定为一个叫 Nora 的女人筹钱。故选 C。 32. A 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据文章内容可推知 Nora 跟作者是同事,文章第一句 hotel 点出答案。故 选 A。 33. C 【解析】考查动词辨析。由后文可知 Nora 是单亲妈妈,没人帮她照顾小孩。由此可推知她的

28、父母早 逝。故选 C。 34. D 【解析】考查动词/动词短语辨析。这句话的意思是:Nora 是有一个三岁女儿的单亲妈妈,没人帮她 照顾小孩。look after 意为“照顾”,符合语境。故选 D。 35. A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。A 项意为“困难的”; B 项意为“不安的”; C 项意为“无聊的”; D 项意为“累 人的”。由上下文可知,Nora 是这个家庭中唯一能挣钱的人,因此对于这个家庭来说治疗费用很难筹到。 故选 A。 36. C 【解析】考查连词辨析。此处前后两句有转折的意思,Nora 的工资很低,但是治疗费用很高。故选 C。 37. B 【解析】考查名词辨析。这句话的意思是:当

29、我们得知她的情况后,我们觉得必须要为她做点什么。 situation 意为“情况,处境”,符合语境。故选 B。 10 38. C 【解析】考查固定短语辨析。be able to do 为固定短语,意为“能做,能够做”,符合语境。这句话的 意思是:我们唯一能做的就是马上帮助她。故选 C。 39. B 【解析】考查动词辨析。A 项意为“描述”;B 项意为“报告”;C 项意为“拿”;D 项意为“提到”。由后 文 to the top level management 可推知此处应填“报告”。故选 B。 40. A 【解析】考查名词辨析。这句话的意思是:我们决定从全体员工的工资中捐款。由后文 cont

30、ributed 2-day pay 也可找出答案。故选 A。 41. A 【解析】考查副词辨析。这句话的意思是:我们每人捐献了 2 天的工资,其他领域的许多善良的人 也捐献了医疗费给她。故选 A。 42. D 【解析】考查副词辨析。A 项意为“小心地”;B 项意为“容易地”;C 项意为“自然地”;D 项意为“幸 运地”。根据文章内容可知 Nora 的病慢慢好起来了,D 项符合语境。故选 D。 43. C 【解析】考查名词辨析。由文章可知很多好心人给她捐款,因此她的治疗费用得以解决。故选 C。 44. D 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据后文 Nora 的健康慢慢好转,可推知她是出院回家。故选 D。

31、45. B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。A 项意为“礼貌的”; B 项意为“感激的”; C 项意为“负责的”; D 项意为“好 心的”。因为大家的帮助 Nora 有了足够的治疗费用,因此她对所有帮助她的人心怀感激。故选 B。 第三部分 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A(2018四川内江中考) Charm City Social Club at Cornerstone Community Center(CCC) Mondays 7:00 pm9:15 pm in the ca

32、fe (top floor) Wednesdays 7:00 pm8:00 pm in Green Room (fifth floor) Saturdays 9:00 am 10:00 am in Mirror Room (sixth floor) We provide a warm welcome and safe place to meet new people. We enjoy meeting for drinks, dinner, movies, live music, festivals, dancing, do drawing and sports activities, and

33、 other exciting events. Volunteers come up with all the ideas. As a group, we help our members build social networks and gain friendships. 11 Children are welcome to come with parents! Its free for children! Tel: 96555666 E-mail: ccsocialclub inbox. com A Holiday Package to Ball Island Relax on the

34、sandy beach Swim in the warm water Visit famous places & temples Taste delicious local food only Rp 3,000,000/5 days a person Please contact(联系) JALAN-JAAN TRAVEL AGENCY(JJTA) PH: 12705678 Cirebon 46. On which day does the party at CCC take the longest time? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Satu

35、rday. D. On Sunday. 47. What can we know about the events at Charm City Social Club? A. They are all about sports. B. They are free for its members. C. They are created by volunteers. D. They are childrens after-class activities. 48. What does JJTA offer us? A. Some food. B. Some service. C. A job.

36、D. A vacation. 49. How much should we pay JJTA for 2 adult people? A. Rp 3,000,000. B. Rp 4,500,000. C. Rp 6,000,000. D. Rp 7,500,000. 体裁 应用文 话题 广告 词数 153 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇应用文。本文是两则广告,广告中分别介绍了两个活动的时间、地点、联系方 12 式以及体验的好处。 46. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一则广告 Mondays 7:00 pm9:15 pm in the cafe (top floor)可知星 期一的时间最长。故

37、选 A。 47. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第一则广告 Volunteers come up with all the ideas.可知所有的主意都是 由志愿者们想出来的。故选 C。 48. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二则广告内容以及 TRAVEL AGENCY 可知 JJTA 是提供假期服务 的旅行社。故选 D。 49. C 【解析】 数据计算题。 根据文章第二则广告 only Rp 3,000,000/5 days a person 可知两个人的费用为 Rp 6,000,000。故选 C。 B(2018四川内江中考) Richard Campbell is a seconda

38、ry school student. He is 15 years old. He lives in a small town in the North of England. Every morning, he gets up at eight oclock, puts on his uniform and walks to school. One hour later, the lessons start. The students usually study math, English, history and geography in the morning. They usually

39、 study music and drawing and they play sports after lunch. They have a ten-minute break between classes. They also spend a long time in the school library, reading books and doing their homework. Richard likes his school very much. His favorite subjects are English and geography, but he doesnt like

40、math because he is not good at it. Richard and all his friends spend the whole day at school. Lunch is at one oclock. He doesnt like the food that the school serves. This is why he often brings a packed lunch from home. He always has his lunch in the dining hall, but some of his friends sometimes ea

41、t in the courtyard or outside the school gate. At weekends, he always goes out with his friends because he doesnt go to school. On Saturday, he always goes to the cinema or to the sports center. On Sunday, he just goes for a walk with his dog. 50. What time do Richards lessons begin in the morning?

42、A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. D. At 9:10. 51. What does Richard like best? A. Math and English. B. English and geography. C. History and math. D. Geography and history. 52. Where does Richard have lunch on weekdays? 13 A. In the dining hall. B. At home. C. In the courtyard. D. Outside his scho

43、ol ate. 53. What does Richard always do on Saturday? A. He reads and does homework. B. He goes to see films or does sports. C. He walks his dog or does exercise. D. He spends a long time in the library. 体裁 记叙文 话题 日常生活 词数 216 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了二年级学生 Richard Campbell 的日常生活(起床时间、学校 课程安排、午餐、周末活动等) 。

44、50. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句 he gets up at eight oclock 及第二段第一句 One hour later, the lessons start.可推知学校上课时间为 9:00。故选 C。 51. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句 His favorite subjects are English and geography 可知 Richard 最喜欢英语和地理。故选 B。 52. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段第五句 He always has his lunch in the dining hall 可知 Richard

45、 通常在餐厅吃午餐。故选 A。 53. B 【解析】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第二句 On Saturday, he always goes to the cinema or to the sports center.可知 Richard 周六经常去电影院看电影或去体育中心运动。故选 B。 C(2018四川内江中考) Ten years ago, the owner of 20th Century Fox had it all a $ 3.5 million house in Beverly Hills, a $1 million salary(薪水),a Porsche, a yacht

46、 (游艇)and many film stars on his friend list. But for Scott Neeson, his rich life changed in 2003 when he visited Cambodia and saw the poor children. A year later, Scott gave up his job, sold his house, his car and his yacht and moved to Phnom Penh, and there he set up the Cambodian Childrens Fund (C

47、CF) charity(慈善团体). Scott, 55, who marketed some of the biggest movies of all time including Braveheart, Titanic and X-Men, cares for 2000 Cambodian children, providing them with an education, healthcare and a future. As the big-hearted Scott prepares to celebrate his charitys 10th birthday this year

48、, he feels proud of his achievements. Scott, who used to spend his weekends partying with Mel Gibson, Harrison Ford and Tom Cruise, said, “Its been 10 years since I sold up and left Hollywood. Now, my days are longer, my friends smaller, my mind clearer, my clothes without designers and I smell badly by the end of the day. But if I had to do it all over again, I wouldnt change my mind.” He added, “I had a Porsche and I flew in private planes with movie star

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