1、四川省凉山彝族自治州四川省凉山彝族自治州 20232023 年中考英语年中考英语试卷试卷一一、单项选择单项选择，从各题所给的从各题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共共1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）1 Chinese tea culture started about 4,000 years ago.Nowadays drinking tea hasbecome _daily habit in China.AaBanCthe2 The twins look the s
2、ame,even their father finds _ difficult to tell themfrom each other.AthatBthisCit3 My grandma told me the number 9 stands for Long lasting.So I chose the_ floor to live on.AnineBeighthCninth4 The Double Trank of Chengdu-Kunming Rail was opened to traffic in December,2022.Yes,its very convenient now.
3、It takes us about three hours _ Chengduto Xichang on a high-speed train.AbetweenBfromCin5 I saw your light still on at 11:30 last night.Oh,I _ an exciting book at that time.I lost myself in the story.AreadBam readingCwas reading6 Doctor,168 yuan for pulling a tooth?Its only a few minutes work.Well.I
4、 can do it _ if you like.Amore quietlyBmore slowlyCless carefully7 All in all,_ with friends is the best medicine for your mental health(心理健康).Hope my advice can help you.AcommunicationBinformationCinstruction8 Were so proud that China is getting stronger and stronger.Yes.As you can see,Chinese _ by
5、 more and more foreigners.AlearnsBis learnedCwas learned9 There are a lot of ways to keep healthy._,we can do more exercise andeat less junk food.ATo our surpriseBIn the endCFor example10 _ clean the classroom is!So it is.The students clean it every day.AHowBWhatCWhat a11 Are you going to see the pa
6、nda Huahua at the Chengdu Research Base tomorrow?Sure.If I _ the chance,perhaps I cant see her any longer this holiday.AmissBmissedCwill miss12 Becky,were leaving in several minutes.Are you ready?No,I _ my clothes yet.Ahave packedBhavent packedCdidnt pack13 Can we talk about it in the library?No way
7、.Look at the sign _ on the wall.We must be quiet here.ABC14 Excuse me,do you know _?The bus has just left.Yes.The next bus will arrive in half an hour.Ahow I can get to the bus stationBif there will be another busChow much a bus ticket costs15 I want to complain about the new computer._AWhat happene
8、d?BHow are you?CWith pleasure.二、完形填空，二、完形填空，.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中，选出可以三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项填入空白处的最佳选项。（共（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）完形填空Chinese food is very famous in the world.Chinese people think16isone of the most important things during their life.They
9、 do not greet each otherwith How are you?but they ask,Have you eaten?Since table manners are part of Chinese cooking culture,Chinese peoplestill17their table manners today.There is a seat for the guest of honor or the oldest person in the family.In most parts of China,the seat of honor is18the one f
10、acing thefront door of the room.The seat of honor can also be the one in the middlefacing east of the room if there is no seat facing the door.As for the host,he may take19seat.It is always the nearest tothe kitchen or service door.It is better to sit after the elder or the guestof honor sits down.G
11、uests should wait for the host to invite them to get seated.Chinese people like having meals together and they put all the dishes on aroundtable.There is sometimes a round rotating disc(旋转盘)in the20ofthe dining table.It makes sure that all the diners can enjoy the meal and feelrespected.16Aknowledge
12、BmoneyCfood17AbreakBfollowCmake18AneverBusuallyCalready19Athe most convenientBthe least expensiveCthe most comfortable20AeastBwestCcenter完形填空Some students often have trouble learning English.They say the21takes up too much of their time.They have to read many passages,22new words in the dictionary a
13、nd do lots of exercises.Even though they work hard,they still cannot get good grades on tests.23?they ask.How can I enjoy success?The story of Chinese astronautDeng Qingming might help to answer24questions.Deng was chosen as an astronaut trainee(实习生)in1998.That was long ago-you readers hadnt even be
14、en born yet.Since thatday,he had spent almost all of his time training hard to become25.Over the years,Deng has seen his fellow trainees go into space one after another.He,however,was always a backup(后备人员).He often felt sad.Sometimes,heeven26.Deng still tries his best for the dream.27he is now in hi
15、s fifties,he keeps training hard.I must be ready whenever the chance comes to me,heonce said.Finally,on the night of November 29,2022,he and two other astronautsboarded the Shenzhou 15 aircraft and flew into space.Deng had waited28for that very moment.So,if you want to give up learning English(or so
16、mething else),think aboutDengs story.Your efforts might not succeed at once.But be29,tryto improve your methods and keep going.You probably wont have to wait many yearsfor that moment30Deng.One day,success will knock at your door.21AsubjectBcountryCbook22Alook atBlook upClook after23AWhereBWhenCWhy2
17、4AtheirByourCour25Aa teacherBan artistCan astronaut26AcriedBlaughedCdanced27AButBAlthoughCUnless28A56 yearsB29 yearsC24 years29ApopularBpatientCpolite30AlikeBforCwith三三、阅读理解阅读理解，阅读下面的短文阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共共1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 2020 分）分）阅读理解Here are the
18、 posts in a chat room on the Internet.In this chat room,parents are talking about some of the problems they have with their children.Marisa:Is it ever OK to lie to a child?My 10-year-old son plays soccer.Hes not very good at it,but he loves it.Yesterday he played very badlybut happily.When he finish
19、ed the game,he asked,Did I play well?I said,Yes!Youre a great soccer player!Did I do the right thing?Bay 212:Yes,you did the right thing.Sometimes you have to tell liesthat are not harmful.Its necessary to tell white lies in life.Your purposewas to make him feel good.Now hes ready to play soccer aga
20、in.Bernie:I dont think there is ever a good reason to lie to our children.Parents are childrens examples.We should be honest in order to teachhonesty to our children.If you keep hiding truth from them,they will nottrust you or respect you.Honesty is the first step to build a goodrelationship between
21、 parents and children.Missy:You lied to make your son feel better,but you missed a good chanceto teach him a life lesson.People should work hard for what they want.Maybenext time you can say,No!You didnt play well today.Great soccer playerspractice a lot.Lets go and practice.The truth will make him
22、strong anda good soccer player.Parviz:Parents should be honest to their children,but they dont haveto tell the whole truth.Next time when your son asks,Did I play well?you can say,What do you think?Then your son can tell you what he thinks.That way,everything you say is true,and you avoid the truth
23、that hurtshim.31Where are the parents talking?AIn the classroom.BIn an online chat room.CIn a meeting room.32Whats Marisas trouble?AShe lied to her son.BHer son didnt play soccer well.CHer son loved playing soccer very much.33The underlined words white lies mean _.Athe lies which are whiteBthe lies
24、that are not harmfulCthe truth that makes people sad34How many people think Marisa did wrong in this passage?AThree people.BFour people.CFive people.35Which of the following is Parvizs opinion?ATo be honest is the first step to a good parent-child relationship.BTelling a lie may make parents miss a
25、good chance to teach their children.CIts a good way for parents to be honest to their children,but try not tohurt them.阅读理解At times,everything is going to go south on you.Maybe you can try your bestto solve that.Maybe you have to accept that.Youre going to say,This is it.This is how I end.Lets read
26、two stories about the super heroes from different countries.Whatdid they do for their goals?Jingwei Tries to Fill up the SeaOnce upon a time,the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan,went boating on theEastern Sea.While she was enjoying herself,a strong wind rose on the sea,andher boat sank to the sea.He
27、r spirit turned into a beautiful bird after she died.She cried sadly in the sound Jingwei,Jingwei.That was why people called herJingwei.The bird lived on a mountain near the sea.She was so sad that she decidedto fill up the sea.Every day,she flew between the mountain and the sea,carryinga stone or a
28、 tree branch from the mountain and dropping it into the sea.One day,the sea said to Jingwei,Poor little bird,stop doing thatmeaningless thing!Youll never fill me up.Jingwei replied,Ill fill youup no doubt!I will,even if it will take me thousands of years!Ill fight onwithout taking a rest.Robinson Cr
29、usoeRobinson Crusoe is a main character from a novel named Robinson Crusoe.When Robinson first arrived on the island,he had nothing.But he found theship and made a small boat.He brought back many things he could use-food anddrink,tools,knives and guns.Although he lost everything,he didnt lose hislif
30、e.He kept working and waiting for another ship.He used the knife to cut downtrees and built a house.He went with his gun almost every day to kill animalsand birds for food.He learned to grow fruit and vegetables.He lived on the islandfor many years and he was saved finally.36Who are the super heroes
31、 in the two stories?AAnimals and birds.BJingwei and Robinson.CEmperor Yan and the Eastern Sea.37Why did people call the beautiful bird Jingwei?ABecause she cried sadly in the sound Jingwei.BBecause her father gave her the name Jingwei.CBecause the name of the mountain where she lived was Jingwei.38R
32、obinson _ with his knife in the passage.Agrew fruit and vegetablesBkilled animals and birds for foodCcut down trees to build a house39Which of the following statement is TRUE?AThe sea thought Jingwei did the meaningful thing.BJingwei decided to fill up the sea with stones and branches.CRobinson had
33、some food and tools when he first arrived on the island.40The two stories show that people should _ to reach their goals.Anever give upBask for helpCkeep away from difficulties四、口语应用（共四、口语应用（共 5 5 个小题；每小题个小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分）分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。A:Hello,Amy!I didnt see you yesterday afte
34、rnoon.41B:We went to the old peoples home.A:Wow!Sounds nice.How were you feeling?B:Kind of tired.42A:A volunteer?I did that last summer.43B:MmWe did lots of things such as reading newspapers to them,cleaning theroom or just talking to them.A:Oh,you must have a good time.B:Yeah,very happy.44A:Listeni
35、ng to the old is important,too.A lot of old people are lonely.B:Youre right.45A:I do agree.We can learn new things and have fun at the same timeA.Where did your class go?B.Helping others is a great thing.C.But I was glad to be a volunteer.D.How did you help the old people?E.The old people also told
36、us stories about the past.五、单词拼写，根据句意及所给的首字母或括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。每五、单词拼写，根据句意及所给的首字母或括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。每空一词空一词。（共（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分）分）46 Its raining hard,youd better take an uwith you.47 Dad,could I go swimming if Im ftomorrow?OK.Be careful!Safety must come first.48 The two books a
37、re babout history,you can choose either of themto read.49 In my opinion,good friends should(share)happiness or sadnesswith each other.50 These days,Zibo is(wide)known for its barbecue(烧烤).六、短文填空（共六、短文填空（共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词
38、限用一次。successhowsendeducationvillagertheywithouthard-workingreceivereallyOn May 15,2023,the Activity of Choosing People Who Moved Liangshan in 2022was held in Xichang.Ten people51the proud prize.Among themwas Lou Seer whose four children got into the famous universities in China.Twoof them are studyi
39、ng in Tsinghua University.He was given a special prize by thegovernment on October 31st,2022.Its impossible for him to get such special prizes52the great effort.Luo and his wife live in a small mountain village in Butuo.They have a commonand hard life as most other53in their neighborhood.They haveli
40、ttle education,but how can they bring up four excellent children?Luo toldreporters about his secrets of54education.I hope mychildren can get more education and have a better future,said Luo.My wifeand I faced lots of challenges and difficulties.We dont know55toread or write.We can hardly count.They5
41、6realized the importance of education for their children.They made up their minds57them to good schools.They cant helptheir children with studying at home during weekends,summer and winter vacations.The children have to learn by58and sometimes the elder brothershelped their younger brother and siste
42、r.They studied very hard and made greatprogress in examinations.My all children are in good universities.In fact,there is no secret.Its just a whole-hearted decision,I together with my wifewill support them all the time as long as they need.We think59plays a very important role towards success,added
43、 Luo.Many people are touched by the story about the poor family-parents with littleeducation and four60children.They believe that the Luoslife must become better and beter.七、阅读表达（共七、阅读表达（共 1515 小题；满分小题；满分 2020 分）分）补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的 A-F 选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。A powerful robot named ChatGPT ha
44、s been made by a US company Open AI.It isdeveloped to make up human-like texts.It can translate languages,talk withpeople and write songs,poems and even jokes.61If you ask the robotto write a bedtime story,just type in(输入)A cat wants to go to space.Onesecond later,youll get a story of a cat called M
45、ax,who was on his way pastmany difficulties to sing among the stars.62They posted their results on social media.Some asked it to takenotes or give advice on how to communicate with people at a party,some wrotehistory articles with it.The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of diffic
46、ult maters.We may spend hours researching,understanding and writing an article on a certaintopic.63Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark,harmfulquestions,such as how to make weapons(武器),it will not give you an answer.ChatGPT appears at a time when AI is becoming better at doing creativ
47、e tasks.The system can produce something similar to humans own works.64Butthe creation of art should also be a lot more personal.So people have many worriesabout that.However,the ChatGPT is a completely new thing.It is only naturalfor it to cause some problems.65A.People around the world tried ChatG
48、PT.B.It has the writing skills of a real person.C.We expect the problems to be solved over time.D.People start depending on ChatGPT for art works.E.Nowadays few people use ChatGPT to write or draw.F.But ChatGPT can produce a well-written article at once.完成表格阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将其答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相
49、应的位置。每空一词。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）Our world is in danger.We must do something to protect the environment.Whatare the main problems we face?The greenhouse effectWhen we burn fuels such as petrol and coal,a gas called CO2is produced.Toomuch of this gas pollutes atmosphere,and causes it to keep in too
50、 much heat.As a result of the greenhouse effect,the earths temperature is increasing.Thiscauses sea level to go up,and in the future may cause cities to disappear.Cutting down forestsEvery year,we destroy nature by cutting down huge areas of forests.Thismakes the greenhouse effect worse because tree
