1、 Unit4 Amazing ArtWords and Expressions 1greet/rit/v问候,迎接,招呼 greeting n.问候;致意;迎接(1)greet.with.以以方式打招呼方式打招呼 (2)send greetings to 向某人致以问候向某人致以问候 She greeted us with a smile.她微笑着向我们打招呼。My mother sends her greetings to you all.我母亲向你们大家问好。11月21日是“世界问候日”,是第四次中东战争(Fourth Middle East War)期间(1973年10月6日至10月26
2、日),为促进埃及(Egypt)与以色列(Israel)之间的和平,来自澳大利亚(Australia)的姆可马克(McCormack)与米切尔(Michael)两兄弟自愿宣传并设立的。节日的意义在于向全世界祈祷和平。不同国家的不同国家的不同问候不同问候方式方式 greetWorld Hello Day2.broadcast/brdkst/n.广播节目,电视节目广播节目,电视节目v.广播广播过去式过去式 broadcast 过去分词过去分词 broadcast3.stair/ste/n.楼梯楼梯go upstairs 上楼梯上楼梯go downstairs 下楼梯下楼梯 4load/ld/n某物的
3、量 vt.装;装载 unload 卸货 load with 用.装载 be loaded with 充满,装满;背负 a load of/loads of 许多的,大量的get a load of 注意,仔细看(常用于表示惊讶或羡慕)eg:Now the middle school students _ _ _ heavy homework.现在中学生背负着沉重的家庭作业。现在中学生背负着沉重的家庭作业。eg:His friends visited him and brought him _ _/_ _ _(许多的)presents.are loaded with loads of/a loa
4、d of 5.battle/btl/n/vi.战斗,战役 battle with/against 与与作斗争作斗争battle for 为为而斗争而斗争 The sailors battled with the winds and waves.水手们与风浪搏斗。battle “battle”一词开始作为一个比较大众的网络语被大家所熟知,是因为近两年国内综艺节目掀起了一波嘻哈狂潮,譬如中国有嘻哈、这就是街舞、热血街舞团。“battle”一词常常用于在说唱、街舞中,rapper和rapper之间,dancer和dancer之间的一种PK较量较量,即人与人之间的“战斗战斗”。6.fold/fld/v
5、.折起;折起;n.褶褶;折叠部分折叠部分 unfold.打开 fold up 折叠折叠 fold your arms/hands 交叉双臂交叉双臂eg:He folded the map up and put it in his pocket.他把地图折叠起来,放进了口袋。7.sculptor/sklpt/n.雕塑家雕塑家,雕刻家雕刻家sculpt v.雕刻雕刻 sculpture n.雕塑雕塑8.potrait/ptret/人物照片;肖像 9.selfie /selfi/自拍照 10exhibition/eksb()n/n展出,展览;表展出,展览;表现,显露现,显露 exhibit vt.展
6、出展出 n.展览品展览品 an exhibition of 的展览的展览/展出展出 on exhibition 展出中展出中 The Natural History Museum _ _ _ _ _ _.自然历史博物馆专门搞了一次恐龙展览。The childrens paintings are_ _ at the school.儿童的绘画在学校里展出。had a special exhibition of dinosaur on exhibition11.neighbourhood/nebhd/n.社区,街坊12.embrodiery/mbrd()ri/n.刺绣图案,刺绣品13.seal/si
7、l/n.印章,图章;海豹;封条印章,图章;海豹;封条 v.封上封上(信封信封);密封密封(容器容器)seal up封闭;密封封闭;密封 seal cutting 篆刻篆刻14.calligraphy/klrfi/n.书法15.porcelain/psln/n.瓷器16.demonstrate/demnstret/v.示范,演示示范,演示;证证明明 demonstration n.示范示范 17 vividly/vvdli/adv.生动地 vivid adj.生动的 18 needle/nidl/n.缝衣针缝衣针19 elegant/elnt/adj.高雅的,优美的高雅的,优美的 eleganc
8、e n.优雅优雅elegantly adv.优美地优美地 20 carve/kv/v.刻(图形或字母)刻(图形或字母)carving n.雕刻术;雕刻品雕刻术;雕刻品carve sth.into sth.把把雕刻成雕刻成carve sth on.把把.刻在刻在.上上carve sth.out of.用用.雕刻出某物雕刻出某物 eg:She carved her name on her desk.21.contemporary/kntemp()rri/adj.当代的 contemporary literature 22.cigarette/sret/n.香烟 23.lack/lk/v/n没有,缺
9、乏 lacking adj.缺乏的(1)lack sth 缺乏某物缺乏某物(2)a lack of.不足不足eg:He is good at his job but he seems to lack confidence.他工作不错,但似乎缺乏信心。eg:Her decision seems to show_ _ _ political judgment.她的决定似乎显示出她缺乏政治判断力。a lack of24.stimulate/stmjulet/v.刺激,促使,促进刺激,促使,促进stimulate sb.to do sth.激励某人做某事激励某人做某事stimulating adj.激
10、励人的;振奋人心的stimulation n.激励25.magnificent/mnfs()nt/adj.壮丽的,宏伟的壮丽的,宏伟的 magnificence n.华丽华丽,富丽堂皇富丽堂皇 26.bare/be/adj.裸露的裸露的;(树木树木)光秃秃的光秃秃的 v.使暴露,露出使暴露,露出 barely adv.光秃秃;几乎不;仅仅;勉强光秃秃;几乎不;仅仅;勉强可能可能 27.hoof/huf/n.蹄蹄 28.wine/wan/n.葡萄酒葡萄酒29.dirt/dt/n.灰尘,尘土灰尘,尘土 dirty adj 脏的脏的30.sponsor/spns/v.资助 n.资助者sponsor
11、sb.to do sth.资助某人做某事 be sponsored by.由.资助31.emperor/empr/n.皇帝31.fond/fnd/adj.喜爱的be fond of.喜爱.32frequent/frikwnt/adj.经常发生的,频繁的frequently adv.频繁地,经常地frequency n.频率There are frequent contacts between the peoples of the two countries.He was so busy in his work that he frequently stayed up until midnigh
12、t.他忙于工作,经常工作到半夜。两国人民之间交往频繁。33.majesty/mdsti/n.陛下34.gallop/lp/v.(马)飞奔,疾驰35.vase/vz/n.花瓶 36mostly /mstli/adv.大部分;主要地 most adj.最多的;大多数的最多的;大多数的 make the most of 充分利用充分利用 Gwen had not seen Daddy much,because mostly he worked on the ships.When fortune smiled on him,he made the most of it.当好运来临时,他充分把握住了。格温一直不常见到父亲,因为他大部分时间在船上工作。37.shade/ed/n.(色彩的)浓淡;深浅,色(色彩的)浓淡;深浅,色度度;阴凉处阴凉处;v.给给遮挡遮挡(光线光线)a delicate/pale/heavy/soft shade of+颜色颜色 淡淡/浅浅/浓浓/柔和的柔和的.色色in the shade 在阴凉处在阴凉处Lets go and sit in the shade.咱们到阴凉处去坐坐。咱们到阴凉处去坐坐。