1、人 教 必 修 第三册 Unit 3 Discovering Useful StruturesUnderstand the use of ellipsis in English 学习目标学习目标12 To understand the use of ellipsis To use ellipsis in speaking and writing目标一目标一:To understand the use of ellipsis Activity 1:Read the following sentences and find the words that have been omitted to a
2、void repetition.1 A:Oh,I just love nachos!Mexican corn chips covered in cheese!B:Me,too.2 A:So,its the food of many different cultures,all in one dish?B:Exactly.3 A real mix of cultures here!4 Cant wait!1 A:Oh,I just love nachos!They are Mexican corn chips covered in cheese!B:I love nachos,too.2 A:S
3、o,its the food of many different cultures,and they are all in one dish?B:Exactly,its the food of many different cultures,and they are all in one dish.3 There is a real mix of cultures here!4 I cant wait to go there!Activity 2:Read the following groups of sentences and do summaries.Group 1:1.(You)Mus
4、t fasten safety belt.2.(You)Go down this street and turn right at the second crossing.Summary 1:在祈使句中，_语通常被省略。主3.(Would you like)Something to drink?4.Why(do you)not take a camera and record the fireworks show?Summary 2:对话中可以省略_语和_语的一部分。主谓5.Are you excited?Yes,I am(excited)!6.I cant wait(to go there)
5、!Summary 3:口语中可以省略_语和_语。7.When did you visit Hongkong?(I visited it)During May Day.8.What a mixture of culture(it was)here!Summary 4:有时句子还可以省略_个句子成分,感叹句常省略_语和_。表宾多主be动词Group 2:1.I enjoyed taking adventurous rides,but my sister hated(taking adventurous rides).2.Some of the buildings were designed in
6、Chinese traditional styles while others(were designed in)European styles.Summary：两个并列句中，后一个分句常省略与前一分句中_的部分。相同Group 3:1.Do you think Hongkong is a mixture of Chinese wisdom and western influence?I think so.Summary 1：宾语从句中有一些成分被省略、而用_或_来代替2.I know he was late,but I dont know why(he was late).Summary 2
7、:由 _引导的宾语从句，可全部省略，只保留引导词。sonotwhich,when,where,why,how3.Hongkong is a city(that/which)Ive dreamt about visiting for many years.4.Li Qiaozhi was a great doctor(that/who)many people admire very much.Summary 3:在限制性定语从句中，作_语的关系代词可以省略,但在介词前置或非限制性定语从句中不可省略。5.The man(who is)sitting by the window is Mr.Smit
8、h.Summary 4:在限制性定语从句中，可以省略从句的_和_。宾主语be动词Group 4：1.While(I was)sitting in the cable car,I heard people speak Mandarin,English and Cantonese.2.If(I were)given another chance,I would pay a visit to Hongkong again!3.The fireworks show was much dreamy than(it had been)expected.Summary:在以when,while,once引导
9、的时间状语从句，以if,unless引导的条件状语从句中，though,although引导的让步状语从句以及as,than,as if等引导的比较状语从句或方式状语从句中，如果主从句的主语一致或从句主语为it，且从句中含有be动词时，从句中可省去_部分。主语+be Activity 1:Rewrite the sentences by taking out the unnecessary parts.目标二：目标二：To use ellipsis in speaking and writingBefore:1.You mean you are planning a trip across t
10、he Atlantic for a holiday?It sounds like a good idea.2.He tried to solve his financial problems,but he couldnt solve the problems.After：1.You mean you are planning a trip across the Atlantic for a holiday?Good idea.2.He tried to solve his financial problems,but couldnt.Before:3.If it is necessary,Il
11、l finish my report on American poetry as soon as it is possible.4.Are you going to dress like that?Wearing a dress might be better than wearing jeans and boots.5.Some wild mushrooms are poisonous and some are not poisonous.6.I really like that paper folding book,and my son likes that paper folding b
12、ook,too.After:3.If necessary,Ill finish my report on American poetry as soon as possible.4.Are you going to dress like that?A dress might be better than jeans and boots.5.Some wild mushrooms are poisonous and some are not.6.I really like that paper folding book,and my son,too.Activity 2:Read the con
13、versation.Find out which words have been left out.Justin:Linlin,Im going to Guizhou Province next month.Im super excited!Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin:Wow,cool!Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity.Places to visit.well,definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Just
14、in:Whats special about the waterfall?Linlin:Well,have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Justin:Yes,I have.Why?Linlin:In the back of the waterfall,you will find a cave,which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin:Really?Cool!Ill definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recom
15、mend the ethnic minority villages.Youll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great,thanks!Justin:Linlin,Im going to Guizhou Province next month.Im super excited!Do you have any recommendations for places to visit in Guizhou Province?Linlin:Wow,thats cool!Guizhou i
16、s a province with a lot of cultural diversity.What are some places to visit in Guizhou?Well,definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin:Whats special about the waterfall?Linlin:Well,have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Justin:Ye
17、s,I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West.Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin:In the back of the Huangguoshu waterfall,you will find a cave,which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin:Thats really true?Its cool!Ill definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province.Youll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great.Thanks!学习总结学习总结Can you make a similar conversation by using ellipsis?
