1、Unit 4 Looking good,feeling goodGrammar-Integrated SkillsKey words and phrases1.contribute vi.&vt.是的原因之一；捐赠，捐献；增加，添加contribute to 促成；造成；向捐助；向投稿contribute.to.为作贡献；为奉献出contribution n.C贡献；捐献；稿件U捐献；捐助make a contribution to.对作贡献contributor n.C捐款人；撰稿人；起作用的因素3D food printing could probably contribute to th
2、e solution.3D食品打印或许会有助于解决这个问题。I believe that each of us can contribute to the future of the world.我相信我们每一个人都能够对世界的未来有所贡献。Alcohol contributes to 100，000 deaths a year in the US.在美国，饮酒每年造成10万人死亡。即学即练单句语法填空She began to host“Big Bosses”lunches,where she would try to persuade local business leaders to co
3、ntribute _ the cause（事业）.He (做了重要贡献)the companys success.Her _(contribute)to the research was acknowledged（承认）.to made an important contribution to contribution(s)2.in the short/long term/run从短期/长期看与term相关的短语come to terms(with sb.)(与某人)达成协议come to terms with sth.对某事让步；接受(令人不快或悲伤的现实)be on good/bad/fr
4、iendly terms(with sb.)(与某人)关系好/不好/友好in terms of.就而言；在方面The agreement should have very positive results in the long term.这个协议从长远看来应该会有非常好的结果。Counselling helped her come to terms with her grief.心理辅导帮助她摆脱了悲伤。He is on good terms with Lao Li and takes what he says to heart.他和老李很要好，总是铭记他说的话。Think of it in
5、 terms of investment.从投资角度来考虑那件事。即学即练用term的相关短语填空They _ after long bargaining.We must consider problems _ the peoples interests.完成句子关于我如何得到这份新工作，又如何和我的领导相处融洽的故事很有趣。The story of how I got my new job,and came to _ my boss is a funny one.从短期来看，这个团队希望在他们的实验室中立即应用他们的新技术来开发新的模拟工具。_，the team expect to appl
6、y their new technology immediately to developing new simulation tools in their own lab.came to termsin terms ofbe on good terms withIn the short term/run3.memory n记忆力，记性；记忆，回忆in memory of sb.为了纪念(已故的)某人memory for.对的记忆力memorial adj.(仅用于名词前)纪念的；追悼的n.纪念碑；纪念物；纪念品memorize vt.记住；记忆His phone number has sli
7、pped my memory.我记不起他的电话号码了。He is good at long-term memory.他善于长时记忆。This photograph brings back many pleasant memories.这张照片唤起了许多美好的回忆。即学即练用memory的正确形式填空I have many valuable _ in this place.To _ these key words,I repeat them again and again.完成句子她善于记名字。She has _ names.记忆可以分为长时记忆和短时记忆。Memory can be divid
8、ed into _ and _为了纪念屈原，人们会吃粽子、赛龙舟。_ Qu Yuan,people will eat zongzi(rice dumplings)and have dragon boat races.memoriesmemorisea good memory forlong-term memoryshort-term memoryIn memory of4.attack n发作；攻击；抨击；袭击vt.侵蚀；侵袭；抨击；着手积极处理vi.&vt.攻击；袭击be/come under attack 遭到袭击/抨击make/launch/start an attack on 对.发动
9、进攻heart attack 心脏病发作attack sb./sth.with sth.用某物攻击某人/某物attack sb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事抨击某人Israel(以色列)launched an attack on Palestine(巴勒斯坦).以色列对巴勒斯坦发动了进攻。When a child is under attack,his or her parents wont sit quietly.当一个小孩遭受攻击时，他/她的父母不会无动于衷。The government is making no attempt to attack unemployment(失
10、业).政府无意解决失业问题。即学即练单句语法填空He was overcome by _ sudden attack of shyness.The speaker made a strong attack _ the governments action.There is a newspaper article attacking the President for _(fail)to keep his promise.完成句子村庄昨夜遭到了袭击。The village came _ last night.我们必须尽快拯救心脏病发作的病人，否则，他们的大脑会缺氧。We must save th
11、e patients with a _ as soon as possible,otherwise,they will suffer from cerebral hypoxia.aonfailingunder attackheart attack5.amount n数量；数额；金额v总计，合计，等于，相当于an amount of 许多(修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数)a large(good)/small amount of 大/少量的(修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数)large/small amounts of 大/少量的(修饰不可数名词修饰
12、不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用复数)amount to 达到；等于；相当于A good amount of damage was done in a very short time.短时间内就造成了严重的损害。Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge.那座桥耗费了一大笔钱。She hasnt directly refused,but it amounts to the same thing.她没有直接说不，但那等于拒绝了。即学即练单句语法填空Joe has spent quite _ amount of energy on his Eng
13、lish.A large amount of water _(be)wasted every day.Large amounts of money _(waste)by now.His earnings are said to amount _ 300，000 per annum(每年).anishave been wastedto6.schedule n日程安排，工作计划；时间表；（公共汽车、火车等的）时刻表vt.安排；预定；为安排时间；把安排在on schedule 按时；按预定时间according to schedule 根据时间安排；按照预定计划ahead of/behind sch
14、edule 先于/迟于预定时间be scheduled to do sth.预定/安排做某事be scheduled for时间 安排在I didnt mean a work schedule,or a school schedule.I meant an activity schedule.我不是指工作或学校的时间表，而是指活动的行程表。He made a phone call,and handed us a map and a train schedule.他打了个电话，然后递给了我们一张地图和一份火车时刻表。The jet arrived two minutes ahead of sch
15、edule.那架喷气式飞机提前两分钟到了。即学即练单句语法填空He _(schedule)to _(set)free from prison this summer.Please make sure everything will be done _ schedule.完成句子依照安排，下周我们将上一节汉语课。_，we will have a Chinese lesson next week.他们提前两周完成了任务。They finished their task two weeks _运动会定于周三举行。The sports meeting _ Wednesday.is scheduledb
16、e setonAs scheduledahead of scheduleis scheduled for7.treatment n治疗；对待，待遇；处理medical treatment 医疗emergency treatment 急诊treat vt.对待;把看作;治疗;招待，请客;处理 n.招待,款待;乐事treat.as.把看作；把当看待treat sb.with.以方式对待某人treat sb.to sth.请某人吃某物There are also many hot springs in Mount Huang,which is helpful for the prevention a
17、nd treatment of skin diseases.黄山还有许多温泉，温泉对于皮肤病的预防和治疗很有帮助。The boy was treated for head wounds.这个男孩因头部受伤接受了治疗。Treat other people as you hope they will treat you.希望别人怎样对待你，你就怎样对待别人。即学即练单句语法填空She left the hospital and treated herself _ a box of chocolates.All visitors to this village are treated _ kindn
18、ess.Good public speaking training should treat you _ a special one,with your own personal habits.While cloning may be used for medical _(treat),not everyone supports it.完成句子我告诉他那很危险，但他把我的话当作玩笑。I told him that was dangerous but he _ jokes.towithastreatmenttreated my words as8.in addition此外，除此之外in add
19、ition to除之外English classes are offered here.In addition,students can take classes in other languages.这里提供英语课。此外，学生们也可以学习其他语种的课程。In addition to copper(铜),there are many other metals which are good conductors(导体).除了铜以外，还有许多其他金属是良导体。in addition相当于一个副词，可单独使用，通常位于句首，后接完整句子；in addition to中的to为介词，其后接名词(短语)、代词或动名词(短语)作宾语，不可以单独使用。
