1、Welcome to the unit&Reading(I)soccervolleyballbasketballtennistable tennishockey(曲棍球曲棍球)badmintonice hockeysoftball(垒球垒球)baseballgolfbowlingsquash(壁球壁球)rugbysnookerweightliftingcyclingswimmingmarathonthe 110-metre hurdlespole jumpdivinggymnasticsthe high jumpboxingjavelindiscus throwthe long jumpfen
2、cing sailingshootingrelay racewrestlingice skatingtaekwondoarcheryjudo u_ is commonly held during the last two weeks of January.It was started in _.uFormula 1 is the worlds fastest motor race.The Chinese Grand Prix is held in _ in Shanghai.uThe Tour de France,held in summer,is a team competition tha
3、t lasts for over _ weeks with _ stages.The Australian Open1905April321Host:Its January again-today,well be looking ahead at the years top sporting Host:Its January again-today,well be looking ahead at the years top sporting events,and weve got some important dates for your diary.events,and weve got
4、some important dates for your diary.The year kicks off with the Australian Open,the largest annual sporting event The year kicks off with the Australian Open,the largest annual sporting event heldheld ininMelbourne,Australia.Its commonly held during the last two weeks of January.Melbourne,Australia.
5、Its commonly held during the last two weeks of January.Started in 1905,it is the youngest of the four Grand Slam tournaments.SometimesStarted in 1905,it is the youngest of the four Grand Slam tournaments.Sometimes it takes place indoors during wet weather or extreme heat.it takes place indoors durin
6、g wet weather or extreme heat.Winning a Grand SlamWinning a Grand Slam event is a great achievement in the professional tennis world,so when Li Na wonevent is a great achievement in the professional tennis world,so when Li Na won the Australian Open in 2014,she was very proud along with China.the Au
7、stralian Open in 2014,she was very proud along with China.Next,to Formula 1 motor racing,the worlds fastest motor race.The charm of speedNext,to Formula 1 motor racing,the worlds fastest motor race.The charm of speed and high tech makes it one of the worlds most attractive sporting events.and high t
8、ech makes it one of the worlds most attractive sporting events.GrandsGrands Prix,French forGreat Prizes,are a series of races of a Formula 1 season Prix,French forGreat Prizes,are a series of races of a Formula 1 season andand the Chinese Grand Prix,held in April in Shanghai,is an event not to be th
9、e Chinese Grand Prix,held in April in Shanghai,is an event not to be missed inthe racing calendar.The course is famous for its difficult missed inthe racing calendar.The course is famous for its difficult corners,which really putcorners,which really put drivers through their paces.drivers through th
10、eir paces.After that,why not head to Europe this summer for some two-wheeled excitement-After that,why not head to Europe this summer for some two-wheeled excitement-the Tour de France?This historic event is a team competition,with eight the Tour de France?This historic event is a team competition,w
11、ith eight cyclistsin each team.It lasts for over three weeks and there are 21 stages.cyclistsin each team.It lasts for over three weeks and there are 21 stages.Each Each stage isstage is an an individual competition,where the winner of the stage gets to wear individual competition,where the winner o
12、f the stage gets to wear the famousthe famous yellow shirt at the start of the next stage.The overall winner is the yellow shirt at the start of the next stage.The overall winner is the cyclist whocyclist who completes the race with the shortest time and is awarded the yellow completes the race with
13、 the shortest time and is awarded the yellow shirt after theshirt after the final stage.final stage.Listen to the passage and divide it into three parts.Part 1 Main BodyIntroductionPara.Part 3Part 21Paras.Para.72-6Conclusion1.What are the spirit of the Olympics?2.Why do the athletes participate in t
14、he Olympics?3.Please translate the whole paragraph.1.What are the spirit of the Olympics?2.Why do the athletes participate in the Olympics?Friendship,solidarity,and fair play.They hope to be recognized as the best of the best.3.Please translate the whole paragraph.每过四年，成千上万名训练有素、天赋过人的运动每过四年，成千上万名训练有
15、素、天赋过人的运动员，本着友谊、团结和公平竞争的精神聚集在一起准员，本着友谊、团结和公平竞争的精神聚集在一起准备互相较量、希望能成为举世公认的顶尖选手。备互相较量、希望能成为举世公认的顶尖选手。这就这就是奥运会是奥运会一场可以追溯到约一场可以追溯到约3000年前的非凡的体年前的非凡的体育赛事。育赛事。Para.2The ancient Olympics.Para.3The modern Olympics.Subheading 1:History of the Olympic Games Cassius Claywon the light heavyweight gold medal for t
16、he USA.in 1964in 1996in 1960became the world heavyweight champion.lit the Olympic flame.Jessica Ennis-Hillwon an Olympic gold medalin 2016in 2012won a silver medalPara.4Cassius Clay.Para.5Jessica Ennis-Hill.Subheading 2:Excellent Olympians Subheading 3:Chinas _to the Olympics.contributions Subheadin
17、g 1:History of the Olympic Games Subheading 2:_ Subheading 3:_ Finish A1 on page 18.Excellent OlympiansChinas contributions to the Olympics.What benefit can we gain from doing sports?u to lose weightu to improve ones confidenceSport teaches you character,it teaches you to play by the rules,it teache
18、s you to know what it feels like to win and loseit teaches you about life.-Billie Jean KingThe Olympic Games,first 1._(celebrate)about 3,000 years ago,take place every four years today.As 2._ extraordinary sporting event,the Olympic Games display great spirits such as friendship,solidarity and fair
19、3._(compete),attracting great athletes attention all over the world.The ancient Olympic Games,in which only Greek men were allowed to participate,began in the year 776 BCE.They lasted for about 1,200 years,until they 4._(eventual)came to an end around the year 393.Fortunately,the modern Olympics wer
20、e brought back 5._ life by a Frenchman named Pierre de Coubertin in 1896.He hoped the Olympics could help people from different cultures live peacefully.celebratedancompetitionenvetuallytoMany well-known athletes,6._demonstrated great talent,devotion and personality in the process,should 7._(applaud
21、)because they were devoted to achieving sporting excellence and pushing the boundaries of human achievement.The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games called on the whole world 8._(promote)the Olympic spirit and build a better future for humanity.2022 will witness the Winter Olympics in Beijing,which will be an
22、other 9._(history)moment for China.The Olympic Games make the whole world full of joy and excitement,10._(motivate)each generation to push forward constantly.historicto promotebe applaudedwhomotivatingStep I Words1.solidarity n._ adjsolidarity n._ adj2.participate v._n._n.2.participate v._n._n.3.mot
23、ivate v._ n._ adj.3.motivate v._ n._ adj.4.demonstrate v._ n._ n.4.demonstrate v._ n._ n.5.consistent adj _adv._ n.5.consistent adj _adv._ n.6.elect v _n.6.elect v _n.7.faith n._ adj._ adv.7.faith n._ adj._ adv.8.ambition n._ adj.8.ambition n._ adj.9.identical adj._ adv.9.identical adj._ adv.10.grad
24、ual adj _ adv.10.gradual adj _ pete v._ n._ pete v._ n._ n._adj._adj.12.applaud v._ n.12.applaud v._ n.solidarysolidaryparticipationparticipationparticipantparticipantmotivationmotivationmotivatedmotivateddemonstrationdemonstrationdemonstrtordemonstrtorconsistentlyconsistentlyconsistencyconsistencye
25、lectionelectionfaithfulfaithfulfaithfullyfaithfullyambitiousambitiousidenticallyidenticallygraduallygraduallycompetitioncompetitioncompetitorcompetitorcompetitivecompetitiveapplauseapplausePractice:1.The audience give the girl a big round of _(applaud).2.He was arrested for organizing the _ (demonst
26、rate)of the workers last week.3.One should be honest,which is something Ive _(consistent)supported.4.This is an _ year when the people will _ a new president.(elect)5.As a _(faith)reader of your newspaper for many years,I d like to give some advice to you.6.The twin sisters were so _(identical)dress
27、ed that all of us failed to recognize them.applauseapplausedemonstrationdemonstrationconsistentlyconsistentlyelectionelectionelectelectfaithfufaithful lidenticallidentically y7.Though the parents were _ for him,their son was intelligent but suffered from a lack of _(ambition).8.All the _ that have p
28、articipated in the _ will receive a T-shirt as a memento.(compete)ambitiousambitiousambitionambitioncompetitorscompetitorscompetitioncompetitionStep II Phrases1.1.每四年每四年2.2.齐聚一堂齐聚一堂 3.3.怀着怀着 希望希望4.4.参加参加 比赛比赛5.5.消失消失6.6.使使 重现生机重现生机7.7.和平共处和平共处8.8.共同努力做共同努力做9.9.实现梦想实现梦想10.10.突破突破 的极限的极限11.11.引起公众的关注引
29、起公众的关注12.12.展现过人的天赋和优秀的品质展现过人的天赋和优秀的品质gather togetherin the hope ofcompete indie outbringback to lifelive side by side in peace make joint efforts to do realize ones dreampush the boundaries ofcome to public attentiondemonstrate great talent and personalityevery four years13.13.改名为改名为14.14.被公认为被公认为1
30、5.15.生下（孩子）生下（孩子）16.16.一直表现优秀的秘诀一直表现优秀的秘诀17.17.号召号召 做做 18.18.在奖牌榜上排名第一在奖牌榜上排名第一19.19.在决赛中取得艰苦的胜利在决赛中取得艰苦的胜利20.20.给给 带来欢乐和兴奋带来欢乐和兴奋21.21.建立起不同文化之间的桥梁建立起不同文化之间的桥梁 （P19P19）22.22.参加（参加（P19P19）change ones name tobe recognized asgive birth tothe secret of her consistent good performancecall on sb.to doran
31、k first in the medal tablewin a hard-fought victory in the finalbring joy and excitement tobuild bridges between different culturesparticipate inPractice:1.Women were first allowed to _ the Olympic shooting in 1972.2.In the 1990s,many young people rushed to such big cities as Guangzhou and Shenzhen
32、_ finding better jobs.3.The diver Quan Hongchan _ because of her excellent performance in the diving competition in Tokyo Olympics.4.Like many astronauts,she _ to be an astronaut through hard and tough practice.5.To our relief,people from diverse backgrounds _ to help the poor children in the mounta
33、inous areas in the past ten pete incompete in in the hope of in the hope ofcame to public attentioncame to public attentionrealized her dreamrealized her dreamhave made joint efforts have made joint efforts 6.It was the Frenchman,Coubertin who _ the Olympics _after the ancient Olympics died out for
34、more than 1500 years.7.The annual Evening party in our school always _ the teachers and students,which is especially popular among the students.8.Mo Yan,who won the Nobel Prize for Literature,_ one of the greatest novelists in China.broughtbroughtback to lifeback to lifebrings joy and excitement bri
35、ngs joy and excitement to to is recognized asis recognized as1.It was a Frenchman,Pierre de Coubertin,who brought the Olympics back to life.本句是_句型，基本结构为_,强调部分 a Frenchman,Pierre de Coubertin是句子的_。去掉it was和who，句子结构完整，可还原成。在强调句型中，当被强调内容指_，可用who代替that。强调结构可以对句子中除_外的任何成分进行强调,被强调部分置于 it is/was和that/who之间
36、。如：It was the Olympics that Coubertin brought back to life.Step III Sentence Analysis It is/was that(who).强调句型:_被强调部分为“人人”时可用 _,被强调部分为“事物事物”时用_,根据时态选用 is/was。1.We met him at the school gate yesterday.在下列句子中填入适当的词 It was we _ met him at the school gate.It was him _ we met at the school gate.It was at
37、 the school gate _ we met him.It was yesterday _ we met him at the school gate.We _ meet him at the school gate yesterday.It is/was+It is/was+被强调部分被强调部分+that/who+that/who+其他成分其他成分2.He didnt come back until 11 0clock p.m.3.I didnt recognize him until he took off his sunglasses.4.Did he find the watch
38、 in the library?5.What made him so angry?It was not until 11 oclock p.m.that he came back.It was not until he took off his sunglasses that I recognized him.Was it in the library that he found the watch?What was it that made him so angry?将下列句子分别改为强调句（强调划线部分）将下列句子分别改为强调句（强调划线部分）summary:否定句的否定句的强调句型强调句
39、型 ：It is/was It is/was notnot+被强调部分被强调部分+that/who+that/who+其他成分其他成分一般疑问句的强调句型一般疑问句的强调句型 ：特殊疑问句的强调句型：特殊疑问句的强调句型：Is/Was Is/Was itit+被强调部分被强调部分+that/who+that/who+其他成分其他成分 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 (被强调部分被强调部分)+is/was+is/was itit+that/who+that/who+其他其他成分成分Further Consolidation on the text.Text Review1.Every four years
40、,thousands of highly trained and talented athletes gather together in the spirit of friendship,_(solid)and fair play.2.During the early Games,only Greek men were allowed _ (participate).3.They competed _ such events as boxing,running and the long jump.4.For over a century,people from _(diversity)bac
41、kgrounds have made Joint efforts to help realize Coubertins dream.solidarityto participateindiverseText Review5._(motivate)by the Olympic motto“Faster,Higher,Stronger”,many well-known athletes,both male and female,have devoted themselves to achieving sporting excellence.6.He came to public attention
42、 during the 1960 Rome Olympics,when he won the light heavyweight gold medal,_(demonstrate)great talent and personality in the process.7.Afterwards,this young man _(proceed)to become the world heavyweight champion in 1964.8.Another sportsperson that should _(applaud)is Jessica Ennis-Hill.Motivateddem
43、onstratingproceededbe applaudedText Review9.In an interview,she revealed that the secret of her _(consistency)good performance was the training that she never missed.10.In addition to hosting the Olympics for the first time,China also _(rank)first in the medal table.11.As Coubertin believed,“With th
44、e Olympic Games,each generation celebrates its advent,its joy of living,its faith in the future,its _(ambitious)and its will to ascend”.12.The majority of these sports are identical _ those at the Olympics but other sports,such as wushu,have been added too.consistentrankedambitiontoB1 on P pete2.diverse3.side by side4.ranked5.applaud6.call on7.(to)demonstrate8.proceed
