（精）人教版八年级下册英语暑假作业09：Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum（原件+解析）.zip

暑假作业 09Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 【答案】1. has read 2. (1). has passed (2). left 3. lost 4. have been 5. foreigner 6. itself 7. mostly 8. collecting 9. unbelievable 10. peaceful 【解析】 【分析】 【1 题详解】 句意：我爸爸读了两遍这本小说。根据 twice 可知用现在完成时态,且主语是第三人称单数形式；故填 has read。 【2 题详解】 句意：自从火车离开，半个小时过去了。根据 since 可知主句用现在完成时态，从句用过去时态；故填 (1) has passed (2) left。 【3 题详解】 句意：昨天我丢了我的表。根据 yesterday 可知用过去时态；故填 lost。 【4 题详解】 句意：他们两个都在香港 10 天了。根据 for ten days 可知用现在完成时态，根据 Both of them 作主语，谓语动词用复数；故填 have been。 【5 题详解】 句意：昨天一个外国人来到我们学校。根据句意可知是外国人，根据 a 可知用单数；故填 foreigner。 【6 题详解】 句意：随着网络的发展，世界本身会变得越来越小。这里用反身代词做同位语；故填 itself 【7 题详解】 句意：在周末我们多半出去旅游或度假。这里用副词修饰动词 go out；故填 mostly 【8 题详解】 句意：她奶奶喜欢喝中国茶和收集茶具。love doing sth 热爱做某事；故填 collecting 【9 题详解】 句意：那个健康的女人生病住院了，多么令人难以置信。unbelievable 难以置信的，形容词做表语；根据 that the healthy woman is ill in hospital.可知是难以置信的；故填 unbelievable 【10 题详解】 句意：在山里白天期间我们感觉放松和安静。peaceful 安静的，平静的，形容词做表语；故填 peaceful 二、用单词的正确形式完成短文 【答案】11. never 12. stay 13. come 14. or 15. much 16. fast 17. make 18. Although 19. able 20. environment 【解析】 【分析】 本文介绍了杜明要和父母一起去新加坡度假。一位记者询问他们要乘坐的交通方式以及他们的费用。杜明介绍他的父亲是一名清 洁工，攒了十年钱，他们才能进行这次旅行。 【11 题详解】 never 句意：他们以前从没有去过外国。修饰动词 have been to，故用副词，故为 never。 【12 题详解】 stay 句意：他们计划在新加坡停留一周。stay in 在停留，plan to do sth 计划做某事，故此处为 stay。 【13 题详解】 come 句意：现在它将会实现。come true 实现，位于助动词 will 后，故谓语用动词原形，故为 come。 【14 题详解】 or 句意：你们将如何去新加坡，坐飞机还是坐船？此处是特殊疑问句，在 by plane 和 by ship 之间进行选择，故用连词 or。 【15 题详解】 much 句意：坐船旅行更有趣。修饰比较级 more interesting，用 much。故为 much。 【16 题详解】 fast 句意：但是它不如坐飞机快。结合常识坐船不如坐飞机快，as+形容词/副词的原级+as“和.一样” ，作为系动词 is 的表语， 故用形容词，故此处为 fast。 【17 题详解】 make 句意：坐船将使我更高兴。make sb+形容词“使某人处于某种状态” ，位于助动词 will 后，故谓语用动词原形，故为 make。 【18 题详解】 Although 句意：尽管他不富有，也不出名，但是我为他感到骄傲。结合句意，此处表示让步关系，故用连词 Although。 【19 题详解】 able 句意：他在过去的十年节约了很多钱，所以我们能进行这次旅行。be able to 能，故为 able。 【20 题详解】 environment 句意：而且，他为了改善我们的环境做了很多。根据 Our city is cleaner than before，isnt it？可知此处对环境做了很多，故为 environment。 三、阅读单选 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【分析】 文章介绍了蔡伦在 7 世纪发明了造纸术，现在我们用树造纸，如果我们不节约的话，将来地球上会没有树，我们应该节约用纸。 【21 题详解】 根据 Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money 可知马可波罗在中国时，人们使用纸币；故选 C。 【22 题详解】 根据 In western countries, people didnt use paper money until 15th century 可知西方 15 世纪才有纸币；故选 B。 【23 题详解】 根据 We can use both of every piece of paper 可知 A 是；根据 If the shop assistant does give you a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later 可知 B 是；根据 We can also use handkerchiefs(手帕) and not paper ones 可知 C 是；故选 D。 【24 题详解】 根据 If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth If there are no trees, there will be no paper 可知 A 对； 根据 In western countries, people didnt use paper money until 15th century However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th 可知 B 对；根据 A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2000 years ago 可知 C 不对；根据 If the shop assistant does give you a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later 可知 D 对，故选 C。 【25 题详解】 根据文章介绍了蔡伦在 7 世纪发明了造纸术，现在我们用树造纸，如果我们不节约的话，将来地球上会没有树，我们应该节约用 纸。故选 A。 四、完型填空 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【分析】 文章讲述了小约翰的故事。 【26 题详解】 句意：他仍然在一年级。根据 be in +班级/年级/学校，故选 C。 【27 题详解】 句意：他喜欢玩。根据 like to do sth 喜欢做某事，故选 B。 【28 题详解】 句意：不努力学习。根据 work hard at 在哪一方面努力，故选 B。 【29 题详解】 句意：他父母总想让他做一个好孩子。根据 want sb to do 向让某人做某事，故选 A。 【30 题详解】 句意：今天下午约翰回来。根据 he was very happy 可知是过去时态，故选 D。 【31 题详解】 句意：今天老师表扬了我。根据动词后用宾格作宾语，故选 C。 【32 题详解】 句意：在课堂上她问汤姆一个比较简单的问题。根据 in class 在课上，故选 B。 【33 题详解】 句意：在课堂上她问汤姆一个比较简单的问题。根据不定冠词 a/an 一个，表示泛指；a 通常用于辅音前；an 通常用于元音前；定 冠词 the 这个，那个，通常用于特指。故选 B。 【34 题详解】 句意：一加一等于多少？根据 A. to 到； B. and 和，连词，连接两个并列成分； C. by 通过； D. with 和，介词，表示伴随。 故选 B。 【35 题详解】 句意：约翰比你好。根据 than 可知用比较级，故选 D。暑假作业 09Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. My father_____ (read) the novel twice. 2. Half an hour __________ (pass) since the train __________ (leave). 3. I _________ (lost) my watch yesterday. 4. Both of them ________________ (be) in Hong Kong for ten days. 5. Yesterday a ____________ (foreign) came to our school. 6. With the development of Internet, the world____(it) is becoming smaller and smaller. 7. On weekends, we ____ (most) go out for a trip or vacation. 8. Her grandma loves drinking Chinese tea and ____(collect)tea sets. 9. It is ____ (believable) that the healthy woman is ill in hospital. 10. We felt relaxed and ____ (peace) during the days in the mountains. 二、用单词的正确形式完成短文 选用方框里单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。选用方框里单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。 able，never，fast，stay，although， environment，come，much，make，or Du Ming is going to Singapore with his parents this Friday.They have ____11____ been to a foreign country before.They plan to ____12____ in Singapore for a week. “Traveling to Singapore has always been a dream for me， ”Du Ming said to a reporter.“Now it will ____13____ true.” “How will you go to Singapore，by plane ____14____ by ship？” “By ship.Traveling by ship is _____15_____ more interesting，I think.” “But it is not as ___16___ as traveling by plane.” “Yes，but I cant see much during the flight.Taking a ship will ____17____ me happier，because I can see the waves，the islands and even big fishes.” “Will you travel at your own expense(自费)？” “Certainly，my father is a cleaner. ____18____ he is not rich or famous，Im proud of him.He has saved a lot of money in the last ten years，so we are ____19____ to go on this trip.Besides，he has done a lot to improve our ____20____Our city is cleaner than before，isnt it？” 三、阅读单选 In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people didnt use paper money until 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century. A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000 years ago. He put these pieces of paper together and made them in a book. Now paper comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. So how can we save paper? We can use both of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets(小包). We can also use handkerchiefs(手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give you a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later. Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. We should do it now, before it is too late. 21. When Marco Polo was in China, he _________. A.discovered Cai Lun invented paperB.learned to make paper C.discovered Chinese people used paper moneyD.learned to use paper money 22. People in Western countries first used paper money in the ________ century. A.17thB.15thC.13thD.7th 23. Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper? A.To use both sides of every piece of paper. B.To use the paper bags from shops more than once. C.To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones. D.To grow more trees. 24. Which of the following is not true? A.If we keep on wasting paper, we will have no paper to use. B.The Chinese people used paper money earlier than the people in Western countries. C.Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper money about two thousand years ago. D.We can use the paper bags from the shops again. 25. Which is the best title of the passage? A.Saving PaperB.The History of Paper C.Cotton Handkerchiefs Back AgainD.Cai Lun Invented Paper 四、完型填空 John was ten years old, but he was still ___26___Grade One. He liked ___27___and didnt work hard ___28___his lessons. His parents always wanted him___29___a good boy. This afternoon John ___30___back, he was very happy. He said to his parents, “Today our teacher praised（表扬） ___31___.”Of course his parents were happy, too. They said, “Tell us about it.” “ ___32___class she asked Tom ___33___easier question, but he couldnt answer. And I answered it at once”. “What question?” “How much is one___34___ one?” “What did your teacher praised you?” asked his parents. She said to Tom, “Youre the most foolish（愚蠢）student in our class and John is ____35____ than you.” 26. A.atB.onC.inD.with 27. A.playedB.to playC.playD.is playing 28. A.inB.atC.forD.with 29. A.to beB.beC.becomeD.is 30. A.comeB.are comingC.comesD.came 31. A.IB.myC.meD.mine 32. A.AtB.InC.OnD.For 33. A.aB.anC.theD./ 34. A.toB.andC.byD.with 35. A.goodB.the bestC.bestD.better