1、2021 年高考桂林市第一次联合调研考试年高考桂林市第一次联合调研考试 高三英语高三英语 考生注意：考生注意： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。满分本试卷由四个部分组成。满分 150 分，考试时间分，考试时间 120 分钟。分钟。 2.答题前答题前,考生务必用直径考生务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后选择题每小题选出答案后,用用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应铅笔把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑题目的答案标号涂黑； 非选择题请用直径非选择题请用
2、直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域 内作答内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。本卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分第一部分听力听力( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分) ) 第一节第一节( (共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分分) ) 听下面听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项三个选项
3、中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后听完每段对话后， 你都有你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably occur? A.At a hotel.B.At an airport.C. In an office. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do this evening? A. Go
4、to see a doctor.B. Stay at home for a rest.C. Have a dinner with the man. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the man want to go? A. Chicago.B. New York.C. LosAngeles. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where has the man been around lately? A. He has gone to Palm Springs.B. He has been away on business.C. He has be
5、en away on vacation. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the woman leave? A. On Sunday morning.B. On Sunday afternoon.C. On Sunday evening. 第二节第二节( (共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 L5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分分) ) 听下面听下面 5 段对话或独白段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题选出最佳选项
6、。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is the man going to visit? A. His parents.B. His uncle.C. His sister. 7. Why would the woman stay at home on Thanksgiving Day? A. She has to help do housew
7、ork. B. She has to do her homework. C. She has to look after her mother. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who got married? A. The woman s sister.B. The mans sister.C. Bettys sister. 9. What is Bettys dream? A. To find her true love.B. To find a man to marry.C. To be on top of the world. 听下面一段
8、较长对话，回答以下小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the woman need? A.Ahand.B.Aproject.C. Some tape. 11. What do we know about the two speakers? A. They are both busy.B. They do the same project.C. They need to -help each other. 12. What does the woman think is important? A. Staying in control.B. Getting
9、out of hand.C. Making good preparations. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is Tom now? A. In the office.B. On the road.C.At a meeting. 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues.B. Neighbors.C. Boss and customer. 15. What is the man late for? A.An intervie
10、w.B.Ameeting.C.An appointment. 16. Who will the man call next? A. Eric.B. Sue.C. Jacks. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Ways to learn a language.B. The importance of English.C. The efficiency of regular study. 18. How long do experts suggest studyin
11、g every day? A.Afew hours.B. 20 minutes.C. 30 minutes. 19. What is the recommended way to learn a language? A. One task at a time.B. Several tasks at a time.C. Learn grammar first. 20. What will it lead to if one watches TV repeatedly? A. Too much time wasted. B. Progress only in pronunciation. C.Ag
12、ood command of the language. 第二部分第二部分阅读理解阅读理解( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 40 分分) ) 第一节第一节( (共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分分) ) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项( (A、B、C 和和 D) )中，选出最佳选项。中，选出最佳选项。 A The following are the essential and sustainable sites to see in 2021. Grab your hags and go! Magdalen Island, C
13、anada Why go now: See a beautiful but decreasing world of ice and the harp seals that depend on it. What to know: The baby seals are born on the ice in late February and early March. The young seals are one of the most attractive creatures on the planet. When to go: February-March How to go: Live ab
14、oard boat expeditions offer the luxury of time with the seals above and below the sea ice. Abu Simbel, Egypt Why go now: Enjoy a private audience with Ramses II What to know: Abu Simbel is deep in the south of Egypt near its border with Sudan. The temples are archaeological treasures and wonders of
15、modern engineering. Buried by sand for thousands of years,the towering landmarks were unearthed by archaeologists in 1813 and saved from the rising waters of Lake Nasser. When to go: February-March How to go:Agood way to experience Abu Simbel is as part of a Nile cruise. Fort Kochi, India Why go now
16、: Track artful trends in creative Kerala What to know: It is gaining notice as a new arts center. The four-month-long Kochi-Miseries Biennale is the largest event of its kind in South Asia. Launched in 2012, the Biennale shows contemporary international. Indian, and cross-cultural visual art and exp
17、eriences. When to go: December April Zakouma National Park, Chad Why go now: Support an African elephant haven What to know: Zakouma National Park is home to a rapidly growing African elephant population-some 559 in 2019 and a thousand expected by 2024. The parks location, in southeastern Chad, one
18、of the worlds least visited countries, makes Zakouma a best-kept secret-one worth sharing to help ensure its continued success. When to go: MarchApril 21. What attracts tourists in Magdalen Island most? A. Waters.B. Fishing.C. Seals.D. Expeditions. 22. Who might show great interest in Fort Kochi? A.
19、 History lovers.B.Art lovers.C. Photographers.D. Designers. 23. Why has Zakouma National Park been well protected? A. People there are poor.B. Measures are proper. C. Tourists are fewer.D. Laws play a role. B When struggling single mom Shetara Sims won $ 100 on the lottery, she decided to donate it
20、all to the family of a police officer who had been shot in the line of duty. Sims did so despite her own money worries. Like many Americans. she has recently lost her job. Sims only had her last $ 7 when she found a dollar bill. She used it to buy a lottery ticket, winning $ 100. Sims 12-year-old da
21、ughter, Rakiya Edmonson, suggested that they donate it to the family of a Kansas City police officer who had been wounded in the line of duty. The officers difficult situation was a reminder of their own experience with personal tragedy. Rakiyas sister. Sims eldest daughter, was killed in 2012. The
22、detectives who worked the case became much needed support to the family. To repay some of the hope that these officers gave back to her family, Sims called the police department on July 10 to make her $ 100 donation. She decided to submit anonymously, not leaving her name or number. News of her gene
23、rous donation soon spread. Officers spent days tracking her down, hoping to find her and repay her kindness. To hear her call and just express thanks for no reason other than shes thankful, its really affecting us, and its really touching to us, Kansas City Police Department Jake Becchina said. Once
24、 they learned her identity, officers started a GoFundMe campaign for Sims. Hundreds of people who heard the story had reached out, wanting to help. By Wednesday it had raised more than $ 59,000. Becchina said its kindness from people like Sims that motivates officers to keep serving. Sims and Rakiya
25、 have since met with coworkers of the injured officer, who is still hospitalized. 24. Why did Sims donate $ 100? A. Many were out of work.B. She turned out to be much luckier. C. The police officer deserves help.D. Her daughter has love in her heart. 25. How did Sims get in touch with the police dep
26、artment? A.On the spot.B. By phone.C. By email.D. By fax. 26. Why were Jake Becchinas words mentioned? A. To show Sims generosity.B. To call on others to learn. C. To tell us how he feels.D. To analyze Sims motivation. 27. Whats the best title for the text? A. Shetara Sims Becomes ALucky DogB. Lotte
27、ry Influences Peoples Happiness C.AMoms Kindness ShocksAmericaD. Mom Donated Her Lottery Winnings C The World Food Program won the Nobel Peace Prize for fighting hunger and seeking to end its use as “a weapon of war and conflict at a time when the coronavirus pandemic has driven millions more people
28、 to the edge of starvation. “We are sending a signal to every nation who raises objections to international cooperation committee chair Berit Reiss-Andersen said. “We are sending a signal to this type of nationalism where the responsibility for global affairs is not being faced.” The Rome-based agen
29、cy has brought aid to multiple crises, including Ethiopias hunger of 1984, the Asian tsunami of 2004 and the Haiti earthquake of 2010. It continued to bring assistance to the worlds most dangerous and unsafe places, from air-dropping food in South Sudan and Syria to creating an emergency delivery se
30、rvice that kept aid flowing even as pandemic restrictions prevented commercial flights taking off. “Where there is conflict, there is hunger.And where there is hunger, there is often conflict,” Beasley said in a statement on the agencys website. “Today is a reminder that food security, peace and sta
31、bility go together.” The Nobel Committee called on governments to ensure that WFP and other aid organizations receive the financial support needed to feed millions in countries such as Yemen. Congo, Nigeria and South Sudan. When the award was announced, Beasley was in Niger, following a visit to nei
32、ghboring Burkina Faso-two countries in the Sahel region ofAfrica that he said is “under attack by extremists and climate extremes and going through “a devastating” time. The award comes with a gold medal and a 10-milion krona ($1.1 million) cash prize that is dwarfed by the funding that WFP requires
33、 for its work. So far in 2020, the organization has received almost $ 6.4 billion in cash or goods. 28. What can we learn about Berit Reiss-Andersen from Paragraph 2? A. He was excited.B. He was dissatisfied. C. He disliked cooperation.D. He knew his responsibility. 29. What is the third paragraph m
34、ainly about? A.The location of the agency.B. Multiple crises it has dealt with. C. Various kinds of help it provided.D. The conflicts in plenty of areas. 30. Whats Beasleys attitude to food security? A. Important.B. Effective.C. Regional.D. Urgent. 31. Where did Beasley know WFP won the Nobel Peace
35、Prize? A. In Yemen.B. In Congo.C. In Niger.D. In Nigeria. D Nothing is more American than blue jeans. The blue denim pants(牛仔裤) were invented in 1871 and were initially made for miners and cowboys but became a popular fashion among youth in the 1950s and 1960s. Denim soon became accepted by most peo
36、ple, making jean pants, jackets, skirts, and more a big part of western culture. Now, Wrangler which has been making jeans since 1947, is greening the industry by dyeing denim with indigothe deep blue color used for jeans-foam(泡沫), instead of the traditional way of using vats of Indigo liquid dye. W
37、hile indigo is a natural compound and has been used to dye cloth for centuries, most of the indigo dyes used today are manmade, and dyeing thread for the production of blue jeans is very wasteful. The thread has to be pulled through multiple dye boxes filled with around 2,000 liters of liquid dye an
38、d water, and the process has to be repeated several times for the dye to hold according to Fast Company. The new eco-friendly foam dyeing method was developed at Texas Tech and uses over 99 percent less water than the traditional method. In 2017, Wrangler, the Walmart Foundation, and Lee, another bl
39、ue jeans brand invested in new technology to make the industry more sustainable. In the new “Indigo good” methods the process saves more than just water; it is expected to use 60 percent less energy and produces 60 percent less waste. “While we have been able to reduce 3 billion liters of water in p
40、roduct finishing during the past 10 years, we know that more needs to be done across the entire supply chain.” Wrangler president Tom Waldron told Fashion Network. “Foam technology reduces water consumption and pollution further upstream.” 32. Whom were blue jeans first aimed at? A. Miners.B. Youth.
41、C. The old.D. The majority. 33. What may be the difference between indigo used now and centuries ago? A. Source of raw materials. B.Amount of usages.C. Pollution levels.D. Process of dyeing. 34. Whats the advantage of the new foam dyeing method? A. Saving time.B. Reducing waters waste. C.Attracting
42、employees.D. Causing no pollution. 35. What can we know according to Tom Waldron? A. He requires cooperation with suppliers.B. He is satisfied with the entire supply chain. C. He appeals to further reducing pollution.D. His company is bringing in more profits. 第二节第二节( (共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 1
43、0 分分) ) 根据短文内容根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空向处的最佳选项从短文后的选项中选出能填入空向处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项选项中有两项为多余选项。 Scientists have been surprised and impressed with the long-distance travel of two birds recently, a common cuckoo which flew from southernAfrica to Mongolia, and an eastern curlew, which flew fromAustralia to Chi
44、na. On one is a common cuckoo. Its one of 5 cuckoos who were tagged last summer in Mongolia? far to the north of China. _36_ However, scientists werent sure that cuckoos from Mongolia flew to Africa for the winter. In June, 2020, scientists attached tiny trackers to five cuckoos. _37_Sure enough, On
45、on spent the winter in southernAfrica in Zambia. _38_ “It was one of the longest animal migrations which has been recorded for a land bird.” said Chris Hewson, one of the project s lead scientists. At times, Onon stopped for a few hours or a few days. But some of the long stretches, like crossing th
46、e Indian Ocean, had to be done without stopping. _39_ The birds have to travel through strong winds and storms, make sure they find enough to eat, and avoid being eaten themselves. Luckily, cuckoos seem to have a good sense of weather patterns, allowing them to fatten up as much as possible right be
47、fore they leave. They also seem to be good at finding helpful winds that allow them to travel long distances without getting too tired. _40_ Onon is the only one of the five tagged cuckoos who made it all the way back to Mongolia. A.All of them grew well. B. Still, flying such long distances isnt ea
48、sy. C. Long migrations like this are dangerous. D. Cuckoos originally came fromAfrica. E. They broke previous records of animal migrations. F. Long migrations are common among sea birds, but cuckoos are land birds. G. These trackers allowed the scientists to follow the movements of the birds on a ma
49、p. 第三部分第三部分语言知识运用语言知识运用( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 45 分分) ) 第一节第一节完形填空完形填空( (共共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 30 分分) ) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项( (A、B、C 和和 D) )中，选出可以填入空白处的最中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。佳选项。 One of the most beautiful times of the year is fall. I recalled my daughters early November wedding. T
50、here was one large elegant _41_ on the grounds with red leaves. It stood alone _42_ its beauty and strength. When we _43_ to the wedding venue the next morning to pick up a few items, the tree looked _44_ It was like any other tree at the end of autumn. We were _45_ at the sight and majesty (雄伟壮观) o
