1、Using language -ing as attributive 一，动词一，动词ing形式即包括动名词又包括现在分词，形式即包括动名词又包括现在分词， 在英语中使用极在英语中使用极 其广泛，其广泛， 同时也是高考中的重要考点。同时也是高考中的重要考点。 动词的动词的-ing形式作定语在形式作定语在 句中通常有两个位置，句中通常有两个位置， 如果是单个的动词的如果是单个的动词的-ing形式作定语，形式作定语， 常常 放在被修饰词前作前置定语；如果是动词的放在被修饰词前作前置定语；如果是动词的-ing形式的短语作定语，形式的短语作定语， 常放在被修饰的词后作后置定语。常放在被修饰的词后作后置
2、定语。 He asked an embarrassing question. A little child learning to walk often falls. Do you know the number of people coming to the party? 二，动词二，动词-ing形式作定语通常从以下三个方面考查：形式作定语通常从以下三个方面考查： 1 1 说明被修饰词的性质，特征或用途。说明被修饰词的性质，特征或用途。 They set up an operating table in a small temple. He may be in the reading roo
3、m, for I know. 2 与被修饰词为主动关系且表示正在进行的动作。与被修饰词为主动关系且表示正在进行的动作。 There were about 200 children studying in the art school. Who is the woman talking to our English teacher? 3 有些有些-ing形式已经转化成形容词，常作定语用来修饰物，表示形式已经转化成形容词，常作定语用来修饰物，表示“令人令人”:”: exciting, amusing, amazing, astonishing, shocking, puzzling, confus
4、ing, disappointing, discouraging, pleasing, striking, boring, tiring, touching, moving, interesting, satisfying, frightening 等。 That must have been a terrifying experience. The experiment was an amazing success. 三，除了三，除了-ing 形式能作定语外，形式能作定语外， 如果如果-ing 形式与被修饰词是被动关系，形式与被修饰词是被动关系， 就用它的被动形式，就用它的被动形式， 即即b
5、eing done通常表示正在被做，常作后置定语：通常表示正在被做，常作后置定语： The tall building being built now is our new school. The question being discussed was presented by the head master. 1 The boy _(study) in the classroom is our monitor. 2 It was a really_(terrify) experience. Afterwards, everybody was very _(shock). 3 I have
6、never seen a more_(move) film. 4 The room_(face) north is our classroom. 5 Is there any danger for the patient_(operate) on by Dr Smith? 6 It was a great pleasure to have such a _(devote) friend. 7 The stadium _(design) now will be the biggest one in our city. 8 The poor girl appeared so _(frighten)
7、. She must have seen something _(frighten) on her way home. 直击高考直击高考 studying terrifying shocked moving facing being operated devoted being designed frightened frightening The Bernina Express follows a route that runs from Eastern Switzerland to Northern Italy. People who travel aboard the Bernina E
8、xpress have the chance to see incredible views. The landscape that lines the route is beautiful and dramatic, with snowy mountains and green valleys. There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers who want to get back to nature: the train window becomes the TV screen, and the
9、 natural world is the show. Rewrite the underlined words using the ing form. The Bernina Express follows a route running from Eastern Switzerland to Northern Italy. People travelling aboard the Bernina Express have the chance to see incredible views. The landscape lining the route is beautiful and d
10、ramatic, with snowy mountains and green valleys. There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers wanting to get back to nature: the train window becomes the TV screen, and the natural world is the show. Rewrite the advertisement using the ing form to make it more compact and c
11、oherent. Are you one of those people who work around the clock? Are you getting “itchy feet”? Take a look at our new offer: a once-in-a lifetime adventure to the beautiful islands of Hawaii! Go on a boat trip to see whales that jump out of the water and hear the song of dolphins that sing. Watch sur
12、fers who catch the waves -and maybe even give it a go yourself! Put on your hiking boots and explore islands with waterfalls and active volcanoes. And at the end of the day, you wont want to miss the view of the sun that is setting on the sea! Are you one of those people working around the clock? Ar
13、e you getting “itchy feet”? Take a look at our new offer: a once-in-a lifetime adventure to the beautiful islands of Hawaii! Go on a boat trip to see whales jumping out of the water and hear the song of singing dolphins. Watch surfers catching the waves -and maybe even give it a go yourself! Put on
14、your hiking boots and explore islands with waterfalls and active volcanoes. And at the end of the day, you wont want to miss the view of the sun setting on the sea! Planning a tripPlanning a trip What should we do before going on a trip? Choose a destination 1._ 2 do research Make travel arrangement
15、s 3 book flights or other transport 4_ 5 arrange transfer to hotel 6 check if you need to _ 7 exchange foreign currency if necessary Get ready to go 9_ 10 Check the weather 11_ 12 Print boarding pass or collect tickets in advance make a budget book accommodation apply for a visa check in online pack
16、 luggage Think of other things you may have to do before a trip and add them to the chart. Choose a destination Our group will go to First, well Then, we ll check if We also need to Before departing, we should food tourism Cultural tourism Adventure tourism Listen to the conversation and find out wh
17、ere it takes place. a bc When you visit a place for the first time , a map is a great help. Listen again and complete the map and the information for the tourist. 1. History Museum behind 1_ opens at 2_ _ 2. Pauls Restaurant next to 3_ serves 4 _ 3. Boat race between 5 _ and 6_University starts7 _ t
18、he town hall half past nine in the morning the post office delious fish and chips Oxford Cambridge tomorrow afternoon Work in pairs .Act our asking for and giving information. I was wondering where the .is Could you please tell me how I can get to ? When doesopen/close? Could you recommend any? What else do you recommend? Do you happen to know? Id like to know Student A Its on Street/Road. Take the first/second turning on your right/left. Go straight on . It opens/closes at Theres a called Its Id recommend You can Student B
