1、试卷第 1页，总 10页海南省海南省 2020 年中考英语试题年中考英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。1AkiteBfishCmilk2ArubbishBstudyCreduce3AwarmBlargeCdark4AfootBbookCblood5AchocolateBchemistryCchoose6Rivers low, mountains high, the same moon in _sky.AaB/Cthe7Eight members of a Chinese team arrived _the top of Mount Qomolangm
2、asuccessfully.AinBatCto8Uncle Liang has a great collection of _watches.AenjoyableBvaluableCcomfortable9Mr. Huang is an excellent English teacher who has over 20 years teaching _.AexperienceBinformationCknowledge10Although it is raining _, the policemen are still on duty in the street.AclearlyBdirect
3、lyCheavily11Frank and his friends had great fun _volleyball on the beach yesterday.AplayBplayingCto play12Eric often _his aunt before he moved to the city.Ahas visitedBvisitsCvisited13Is this dictionary _?No, it isnt. I left my dictionary at home.AyourByoursCyourself14Joey and Marina have lived a ha
4、ppy life since they _.Agot hurtBgot lostCgot married15Lucy, whats your father doing right now?_. He is just watching a football game on TV.试卷第 2页，总 10页ANothing muchBNo problemCNever mind16_ is it from Haikou to Sanya?Its about three hours drive.AHow soonBHow longCHow far17President Xi encourages all
5、 Chinese people to plant trees_ our country can begreener and more beautiful.Aso thatBas long asCeven though18Many successful businessmen _to Hainan to give advice on how to buildHainan Free Trade Port.AinviteBare invitedCare inviting19Look , that is Tower bridge!Wow, _great bridge it is!AwhatBhowCw
6、hat a20Excuse me, could you please tell me _?Its not far from here. I can walk with you.Ahow can I get to Xinhua BookstoreBhow I can get to Xinhua BookstoreChow could I get to Xinhua BookstoreDear daddy,Hows everything going? It has been so many days since you went to Wuhan. Do youstill remember the
7、21before you left? You looked worried, and I saw the luggage （行李）in your bedroom. I asked you, “Are you going to leave22?”You smiled and putyour hand on my head saying, “Im just tidying up some clothes.”Later that night, I learned that you and mom had asked to be sent to Wuhan and werewaiting for a2
8、3.At that moment, I really hoped that24of you would get the call25, your phone still rang. I almost cried out in fear as if I were going to Wuhan myself.The next morning, I got up26. During the breakfast, you smiled and asked me if Iwould miss you. I pretended（假装）it was no big deal and said, “I27sen
9、d you amessage whenever I miss you.”You left even before the sun rose. I waved（挥手） to you until I couldnt see you anymore.And my eyes were filled with28. I later realized it was Lantern Festival. I wrotedown “Waiting for you to29”in my notebook. I knew the people of Wuhan needed you试卷第 3页，总 10页more
10、than I did.At night, Mom sent me some photos. I found you in the photos at once, “Hey, this is mydaddy!” I was so30of you!Daddy, we all miss you. I love you, forever and ever.Yours,Kathy21AdayBmonthCyear22Aon vacationBon businessCfor pleasure23AletterBticketCcall24AeitherBneitherCboth25ABesidesBAlso
11、CHowever26AslowlyBearlyChappily27AcanBmustCshould28AsurprisesBsmilesCtears29Ago awayBcome backCwork out30AtiredBafraidCproudArguments（争吵）between teenagers and parents can be a problem and should betaken seriously.A few examples of the argumentsParent: Mike is always making trouble in school. Youd be
12、tter keep away from him.Ben: You dont know him as well as I do stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with.Parent: Dont spend so much time playing computer games. You should do somethingmeaningful.Grace: Ive already finished my homework. I just want to relax.Parent: You got an F in your physi
13、cs exam again. Im disappointed （失望）with you.Jack: I did study hard. but its just too difficult for me.Some results of a surveyAbout 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems.Over 50% of the kids think their parents dont understand them.试卷第 4页，总 10页Almost 50% of the parents talk t
14、o their children only about school.Some suggestions from expertsCommunicate with your kids in a friendly way.Encourage kids to share their feelings with you.Take part in different activities together with kids.31Bens parent isnt happy with Ben being friends with_.AMikeBGraceCJack32Graces mother thin
15、ks playing computer games is _.AinterestingBrelaxingCmeaningless33Jack didnt do well in physics because_.Ahe often plays with MikeBhe thinks its too hard for himChe plays computer games too much34From the survey of the passage, we can know that _.Anone of the kids think their parents understand them
16、Bmost parents talk to their children only about schoolCa few kids talk to their parents when they have problems35The suggestions are for _.AparentsBteachersCstudentsThere was a young painter who made a living by painting portraits （肖像） . One day,a rich man asked him to paint a portrait for him and p
17、romised to pay him 10,000 dollars.After a week, the rich man came to take the painting, but he was not pleased with it. Hetold the young painter, “I will only pay 3,000 dollars for this painting”.The young painter was angry. He argued with the rich man, hoping the rich man wouldkeep his word.The ric
18、h man thought, “The man in the painting is me. If I dont buy this painting, noone else will buy it.” So he said, “I will ask you one last time: will you sell it for 3,000dollars?”The young painter said firmly （坚定地） , “No. This is a shame for me! I would prefer notto sell it, rather than be humiliate
19、d by you. Someday, you will pay 20 times the cost forbreaking your promise.”试卷第 5页，总 10页After that, the painter worked hard day and night. Finally, he became well-known in theart world.The rich man forgot about the artist and what he had told him. But one day, some friendstold him, “There is a paint
20、ing selling for 200,000 dollars and the man in the painting looksexactly like you. It has a name of Thief（贼）”.Then, the rich man remembered the artist. He quickly went to say sorry and paid200,000 dollars to buy the portrait. The young painter made the rich man lower his head inthe end.36The rich ma
21、n would only pay 3,000 dollars for the painting because _.Ahe didnt have 10.000 dollarsBhe wasnt very satisfied with itChe thought others would buy it37The painter became famous by_.Aworking hardBmaking friendsCmaking a lot of money38The underlined word “humiliated” means “_” in Chinese.A欺骗B吓唬C羞辱39T
22、he man in the painting with the name “Thief” is _.Athe artistBthe rich manCthe rich mans friend40What happened at the end of the story?AThe rich man kept his promise.BThe rich man fought with the painter.CThe rich man was punished by the painter.The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into
23、 24 solar terms. In China, the 24solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural（农业的）production.But solar term culture is still useful today to guide peoples lives through cultural activitiesand special foods that go with each term.试卷第 6页，总 10页Great Heat, the 12th solar term of
24、 the year, begins this year on July 22 and ends onAugust 6. During Great Heat, most parts of China enter the hottest season of the year. Here issomething you should know about Great Heat.Great Heat is a season of harvesting（收割）. During this time, the sunshine, hightemperatures, and heavy rainfall ar
25、e good for the plants. But many natural disasters alsohappen. So, its important to harvest and plant in time.Sending the Great Heat ship is a tradition in Taizhou. The ship is full of all kinds of meat.More than 50 fishermen take turns carrying the ship as they walk through the streets. The shipwill
26、 finally be pulled out of the port and burned at sea. People believe that is a symbol ofgood harvests and health.Great Heat is a season with most crickets（蟋蟀）in the countryside. Cricket fighting ispopular game for some people in China during this period. The custom dates back over 1,000years ago.Peo
27、ple in different places enjoy different food. For example, in southern Shandong,people would like to drink mutton soup. Grass jelly is very popular in Guangdong becausethere is a saying “Eating grass jelly in Great Heat will make you stay young.”41Ancient Chinese people created 24 solar terms to _.A
28、keep a healthy lifeBserve different foodChelp farming42Great Heat lasts for _days this year.A6B16C2243In Taizhou, people send the great Heat ship_.Ajust for funBto get exerciseCwith good wishes44According to the passage, _.AGreat Heat is an important time to harvest and plantBcricket fighting games
29、are getting popular in China nowCpeople in Guangdong enjoy mutton soup during Great Heat45Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph)ABC试卷第 7页，总 10页根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。A: Hello, Hainan Chicken Rice Restaurant.46B: Id like to order a takeout（外卖）, please.A:
30、 Sure.B: Id like a sliced chicken rice, please.A: OK. Would you like some soup?47B: What kind of soup do you have?A: Tomato and egg soup, salty vegetable soup and tofu soup.B: All right, then I would like a bowl of tomato and egg soup.A: Well, a bowl of tomato and egg soup.Anything else?B: Er, a cup
31、 of Cola, please.48A: One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and one cup of cola is 4 yuan. Is that all?B: Yes, thats all.A:49B: No. 7 Ziyuan Road.And my phone number is 3 130 7622. How soon can I get them?A:50B: Thats fine. Thank you.AThe soup is free.BHow much are they?CWhats your phone number, please
32、?DIn half an hour.E.When can i get them?F.What can I do for you?G.Whats your address, please?阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。试卷第 8页，总 10页Zoology is everything about animals.And people who study it are called zoologists.They want to learn about the difference between different kinds of animals, where they comefrom,
33、 and how they live.What do zoologists do?There are many different kinds of zoologists. Some try to learn everything about oneanimal, and some learn about a group of animals, some try to understand where new kinds ofanimals come from and other zoologists are interested in how animals can get sick. Ma
34、nyzoologists study what animals do when they are with other animals.Afamous zoologistCharles Darwin is probably the most famous zoologist. He showed that animals are allone big family and that every kind of animal changes slowly to match the place where theylive. This is called “evolution （进化） ”. Du
35、ring his life, people laughed at Darwin, saying thatpeople and animals couldnt come from the same family. However, many zoologists todayagree that Darwin was right.Why is it important?Understanding animals is important because people are animals. When we study animals,we learn about ourselves.Do you
36、 know?Frogs can breathe（呼吸）without their mouths! When frogs are not in water, theirbodies can take air through their skin.Some people say sharks never get sick, but that is not true. Sharks get sick, just like anyother animal.51What kind of people are called zoologists? （根据短文内容回答问题）_52How many kinds
37、 of zoologists are mentioned（提到）in paragraph2?（根据短文内容回试卷第 9页，总 10页答问题）_53Why is it important to study animals? （根据短文内容回答问题）_54In the passage, the underlined word “that” refers to（指）“_”55Which sentence in paragraph 3 shows peoples attitude（态度）towards Darwin when hewas alive?（按要求在短文中找到并写出该句）_56I haven
38、t been to the Great Wall y_.57Turn back and you will see me standing b_ you.58Nothing is i_ if you put your heart into it.59The_（发明）of the Internet has changed the world greatly.60Many doctors volunteered to_（支持）Wuhan as soon as they got the news.singfilmwonderfulIoneDo you like music? I like music
39、very much, especially music in English61. I think DoRe Mi. is the62song I have ever heard. It is the theme song of the film The Sound of music.I63heard it when I was five years old. It was such a beautiful and fun song that I couldnthelp64along. Now, I still often listen to it. Whenever I am under s
40、tress, Ill listen to itbecause it can make65happy and relaxed.66周末是我们生活中重要的一部分，合理利用周末时间对青少年至关重要。某校英语杂志社就“如何让周末生活更有意义”开展征文活动。请你根据下面的思维导图，以“How to Make Our weekends more meaningful”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。试卷第 10页，总 10页2.所有提示须全部用上，并作适当发挥。3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。4.80 词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） 。H
41、ow to make Our Weekends More MeaningfulLife on weekends is an important part of our daily life. How can we make our weekendsmore meaningful?_In short, lets make good use of our weekends!答案第 1页，总 14页参考答案参考答案1A2C3A4C5B【解析】【分析】1根据 A. kite /kat/ ,B. fish /f/ ,C. milk/mlk/。发音不同的为 kite，故选 A。2根据 A. rubbish
42、 /rb/ ， B. study /stdi/ ， C. reduce/rdjus/， 发音不同的为 reduce， 故选 C。3根据 A. warm/wm/ ，B. large /ld/ ，C. dark/dk/，发音不同的为 warm，故选 A。4根据 A. foot /ft/ ，B. book/bk/ ，C. blood /bld/，发音不同的为 blood，故选 C。5根据 A. chocolate /tklt/ ，B. chemistry/kemstri/ ，C. choose/tuz/，发音不同的为chemistry，故选 B。6C【解析】【详解】句意：山川异域，风月同天。考查冠词
43、的用法。a 不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词前；/零冠词；the 定冠词表特指。分析句子可知，此处构成“in the sky”短语，翻译为“在天空中”，故选 C。7B【解析】【分析】答案第 2页，总 14页【详解】句意：中国八名队员成功登上了珠穆朗玛峰山顶。考查介词辨析。 in 后接大地点；at 后接小地点；to 到。固定搭配： arrive in+大地点； arrive at+小地点，空格后 the top of Mount Qomolangma 是小地点，故选 B。8B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：梁叔叔收藏了很多名表。本题考查形容词。enjoyable 令人愉快的，valuable
44、有价值的，贵重的，comfortable 舒适的。根据 has a great collection 可知，收藏的东西，应是有价值的东西。故选 B。9A【解析】【详解】句意：黄先生是一位有 20 多年教学经验的优秀英语教师。考查名词辨析。experience 经验；information 信息；knowledge 知识。根据语境可知，黄先生有 20 多年的教学经验。故选 A。10C【解析】【详解】句意：尽管雨下得很大，警察们仍在街上执勤。考查副词辨析。clearly 清晰地；directly 直接地；heavily 很重地，大量地。根据语境可知，尽管雨下得很大，警察们仍在执勤。形容雨下得很大，
45、应用副词 heavily。故选 C。11B【解析】【详解】句意：弗兰克和他的朋友昨天在沙滩上打排球玩得很开心。考查非谓语动词。play 玩，动词原形；playing 动词的 ing 形式；to play 动词不定式。句中have great fun doing sth 做某事玩得很高兴，其后应接动词的 ing 形式 playing。故选 B。12C答案第 3页，总 14页【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：艾瑞克在搬到这座城市之前经常看望他的姑妈。本题考查时态。has visited 现在完成时，visits 一般现在时，visited 一般过去时。根据 beforehe moved to the
46、city 可知，此处用一般过去时，故选 C。【点睛】13B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这本词典是你的吗？不，它不是。我把我的词典落在家里了。本题考查代词。your 你的，是形容词性物主代词；yours 你的（东西） ，是名词性物主代词；yourself 你自己，是反身代词。根据 I left my dictionary at home.可知，此处表示这个词典是你的词典吗，表示你的词典，用代词 yours。故选 B。14C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：乔伊和玛瑞娜结婚后一直过着幸福的生活。本题考查动词短语。 got hurt 受伤， got lost 迷路， got married 结婚。 根
47、据“Joey and Marina havelived a happy life”可知，此处表示他们结婚后，过着幸福的生活，故选 C。【点睛】15A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：露西，你的父亲现在正在做什么？没什么事。他就是在看电视上的足球赛。答案第 4页，总 14页考查情景对话辨析。Nothing much 没什么事；No problem 没问题；Never mind 没关系。根据He is just watching a football game on TV，可知，父亲没什么事，就是在看足球比赛，所以空格处填 Nothing much。故选 A。16C【解析】【详解】句意：从海口到三亚有
48、多远？开车大约三个小时。考查特殊疑问句。How soon 多久以后，对未来的一段时间提问；How long 多长，对一段时间或长度提问；How far 多远，对距离提问。答语“Its about three hours drive”表示距离，故应用 how far 提问。故选 C。17A【解析】【详解】句意：习主席鼓励所有中国人植树造林，以使我们的国家更绿、更美丽。考查连词辨析。 so that 以便，为了，引导目的状语从句；as long as 只要，引导条件状语从句；even though 即使，引导让步状语从句。根据语境可知，习主席鼓励我们植树造林的目的是为了让我们的国家更加绿色、更加美
49、丽，故空格后半句表目的，应用 so that 引导目的状语从句。故选 A。18B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：很多成功的商人被邀请来海南，为怎样建设海南自由贸易港口出谋划策。考查动词的时态和语态。 invite 动词的一般现在时的原形； are invited 动词的一般现在时的被动；are inviting 动词的现在进行时。主语 businessmen 与动词“邀请”之间是被动关系，此处用一般现在时的被动形式 are invited。故选 B。19C【解析】【分析】【详解】答案第 5页，总 14页句意：看，那是塔桥！哇，这是一个好大的桥！考查感叹句。what 引导感叹句的结构是“what+
50、a/an+形容词名词+主语+谓语动词”；how 引导的感叹句的结构是“how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词”。bridge 是单数可数名词，用 what引导感叹句，great 前用不定冠词 a。故选 C。20B【解析】【详解】句意：打扰一下，请问你能告诉我怎么去新华书店吗？离这不远。我可以跟你一起走过去。考查宾语从句。A：我怎么去新华书店，一般现在时，疑问语序；B：我怎么去新华书店，一般现在时，陈述语序；C：我怎么去新华书店，一般过去时，疑问语序。分析句子可知，本句是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除 A 和 C，故选 B。21A22B23C24B25C26B27A28C29B30C【解析】【分析】
