1、 - 1 - 2020-2021 秦外秦外 7A 12 月月考卷月月考卷 I 卷卷 选择题选择题 (共共 50 分分) 一、单项选择（共一、单项选择（共 20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 20） 1. - Do you like _ movie My People, My homeland? -Yes, it is _ interesting film. I like it very much. A. a; an B. the; an C. a; the D. the; a 2. Which of the following “ay” has a different sou
2、nd? A. days B. plays C. says D. stay 3. Which pair has the same sound? A. late; ago B. here; there C. tour; hour D. boy; enjoy 4. All the _ are from _. A. men doctors; Germany B. men doctors; German C. man doctors; Germany D. man doctor; German 5. Bob is so young that he cant _ himself. A. put on B.
3、 wear C. dress D. have 6. The colorful lights _ the Christmas tree _ very pretty. A. makes; look B. makes; looks C. make; looks D. make; look 7. - _ TV do you watch every day? - I never watch TV. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long 8. I need address to _ my white shoes. Do you think thi
4、s pink one _ me well? A. fit; fits B. fit; matches C. match; matches D. match; fits 9. - _ girl over there is your cousin? - The slim one _ a mask on her face. A. Which; has B. Whose; wears C. Which; with D. Who; wearing 10. _ wonderful advice you have just given me! Its so nice of you. A. What B. W
5、hat an C. What a D. How 11. He seldom _, because he has a lot of Maths _ to do. A. exercise; exercises B. exercise; exercise C. exercises; exercise D. exercises; exercises 12. There is a _ shop and two _ shops not far away from my school. A. sports; shoe B. sports; shoes C. sport; shoe D. sport; sho
6、es 13. Mum, my trainers are too small for me. Can I buy a new _? A. it B. one C. pair D. trainers - 2 - 14. Female officers _ 13 percent of the police force. A. wake up B. give up C. look up D. make up 15. If you _ someones wishes and rights, you shouldnt do things they dont like. A. report B. reply
7、 C respect D. remember 16. The children all looked _ at the broken model plane and felt quite _. A. sad; sad B. sadly; sadly C. sad; sadly D. sadly; sad 17. I dont know if he _ here tomorrow. If he _, I will tell you. A. come; comes B. will come; comes C. will come; will come D. come; will come 18.
8、English learning isnt hard itself. The attitude (态度) you have decides _. A. who can you ask for help B. that you can make progress C. whether you can learn it well D. why you need to learn English 19. - Although my grandma is eighty years old, she is always in the pink. - Yes. Because she has a bala
9、nced diet and likes exercise. The underlined phrase “in the pink” means “_”. A. patient B. happy C. sick D. healthy 20. - So many books, they are too heavy for me to carry. - Dont worry. _. A. You can make it B. I need your help. C. You may ask for help. D. I will give you a hand 二、完形填空二、完形填空( (共共 1
10、010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分分) ) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Ben started painting at the age of 3. He became very _21_ at it and was already famous by the age of 5. He painted many beautiful and interesting paintings. A lot of people bought his paintings at _22_ prices. They sa
11、id, “This boy will be more famous when he is a little _23_, and then we are going to _24_ these pictures for more money.” Bens paintings are quite _25_ from those of other artists. He never paints on the whole canvas (画布). He paints on half of it and the other half is always _26_. “Thats very _27_ a
12、nd creative (有创意的),” everybody said. “ _28_ other painters have done that before!” One day, somebody asked him, “Please tell me this, Ben. Why do you paint on the bottom (底) half of your pictures, _29_ not on the top half?” “Well, the reason is very simple,” Ben answered with a smile. “Because Im sh
13、ort. My brushes (画笔) _30_ very high.” 21.A. angry B. talented C. surprised D. excited 22. A. low B. free C. high D. large - 3 - 23. A. bigger B. larger C. older D. younger 24. A. give B. find C. sell D. watch 25. A. far B. near C. difficult D. different 26. A. full B. dirty C. nothing D. empty 27. A
14、. funny B. boring C. relaxing D. clever 28. A. No B. Some C. Any D. One 29. A. and B. but C. if D. or 30. A. get B. move C. draw D. reach 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解( (共共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分分) ) 阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) WILL THE WORLD AT 12:01 A.M. on Jan. 1. 2019 be
15、 completely different from how it was at 11:59 p.m. on Dec. 31, 2018? Not really. But people make a big deal of flipping (翻动), over the calendar. For example, you make a New Year resolution, a promise to yourself that youll try to be better in the year ahead. Maybe that means being nicer to your fam
16、ily members, or, reading news more often. My resolution is to have a pet. My favourite pet is in the puzzle on the right.Try to find it. THE RULES 1. You may only move across or down. 2. Your path must spell out real words! CROSSWORD PUZZLE J B I M E H O N O X C A T D A U R I E M T D O L S By SAM EH
17、REN DEC. 30, 2018 31. Sam Ehren wrote this passage on _. A. Jan. 1, 2019 B. Jan. 1, 2018 C. Dec. 30, 2018 D. Dec. 31, 2018 32. What does the underlined word “resolution” mean in the passage? - 4 - A. Promise. B. Entertainment. C. Humour. D. Secret. 33. From the puzzle, we can find the writers favour
18、ite pet is a _. A. mouse B. dog C. cat D. bird (B) Some say giraffes are “living lightning rods (活体避雷针)”. Is this true? On a rainy day in a nature park in South Africa, two giraffes died after lightning hit them. “Lightning often hits tall things, especially in open places, and the height of the gir
19、affes might make it easier for them to get hit,” said Ciska PJ Scheijen, a South African animal expert (专家). An adult male (成年雄性) giraffe usually stands about5.5 meters tall, while females (雌性) are about 4.3 meters tall. There were no trees near the two giraffes. This means they were more likely to
20、get hit by lightning. Besides the height, the animals body length can also make the problem worse. Its something called step potential (跨步电压). Currents (电流) can move between animals front feet and back feet through the ground. The bigger the space is, the greater the current is. So bigger animals li
21、ke giraffes will get hit more easily. 34. Which of the following is most likely to be hit by lightning? A. A giraffe standing among tall buildings. B. Animals in African forests. C. A tree in an open place. D. Small animals that live underground. 35. Why is the current in giraffes stronger? A. Becau
22、se their front and back feet are different. B. Because giraffes are very tall. C. Because they can turn currents into step potential D. Because giraffes have longer bodies. 36. What is the story mainly about? A. How giraffes are dying out. B. What “living lightning rods” are. C. How to stay away fro
23、m lightning. D. Why giraffes get hit by lightning easily. (C) You may know that more people drink coffee than tea around the world. And that, after oil, it is the second biggest traded commodity.You may also know that the drink comes from beans which are first roasted and then ground. But what else
24、do you know about this popular drink? It is said that the story of coffee started with an Ethiopian goatherd named Kaldi. One day Kaldi was surprised to see that his goats were behaving very strangely. Instead of grazing (吃草) quietly, they were jumping around, almost dancing. He also noticed some re
25、d - 5 - “cherries” from a plant that the goats were eating. He tried some himself and was surprised by the feeling of extreme happiness and excitement. He felt like dancing too! But it wasnt used as a drink at first. It was used as food. The coffee berries, mixed with animal fat, were used by monks
26、(和尚) to stay awake during long hours of prayer. From Ethiopia, coffee was later cultivated in Yemen and the first hot drink was developed there around AD1000. Three centuries later Muslims were keen coffee drinkers and as Islam spread, so did coffee. Coffee houses appeared in Cairo and Mecca. For hu
27、ndreds of years the plants were protected safely. But some beans were smuggled (偷运) out of Arabia and taken to India. In the 17th century, coffee was soon grown in a new continent. From India to Indonesia, a century later the beans were once again smuggled to Brazil. Brazil is now the largest coffee
28、 producer in the world. It was the caffeine that made the goats dance and kept the monks awake. Although it is found in other soft drinks and tea, coffee has the most caffeine. In the short term, a couple of cups of coffee can prevent fatigue and delay sleep. But several cups a day, every day, can c
29、ause anxiety and restlessness. 37.What is the worlds biggest traded commodity? A. Oil B. coffee C. Tea D. Milk 38.Why did the goatherd want to dance? A.Because he liked to dance with his goats. B. Because he found his goats behaving strangely. C. Because he discovered a special plant. D. Because he
30、ate some red “cherries” from a plant. 39.Which of the following events came first? A. Coffee houses appeared in Mecca. B. Coffee became a drink. C. Coffee was used by monks to stay awake. D. Coffee was grown in a new continent. 40.Which sentence is true? A. Monks were the first to drink coffee. B. T
31、oo much coffee can make people anxious. C. Brazilians liked drinking coffee the most. D. Caffeine can be found in any soft drinks. 41.Around the world more people drink coffee than tea because _. A. Coffee berries can be eaten. B. Coffee tastes nice. C. Coffee can prevent fatigue and delay sleep. D.
32、 Coffee is good for our health. (D) Have you ever used a mercury thermometer (水银温度计) to take your temperature? These thermometers will soon become history. Starting in 2026, China will ban mercury thermometers. These thermometers were once widely used because they are cheap to make. They are also ac
33、curate (准确的) at measuring small temperature changes. But the mercury in the thermometer is dangerous. Mercury is liquid at room temperature. This makes it useful to us. However, it is also poisonous. Some people - 6 - put their thermometers under their tongues (舌头) to take their temperature .But if
34、the thermometer breaks and the mercury comes out, it can poison you. Even if the thermometer breaks outside of your body, it is hard to clean up. Mercury will turn into liquid balls and soon evaporate (蒸发), making the air poisonous as well. Mercury can also end up in our groundwater or soil. This is
35、 bad for the environment. 42.What do we know from the first paragraph? A. Mercury thermometers are a part of history. B. China will stop using mercury thermometers. C. People cant take their body temperature with mercury thermometers. D.China will make more mercury thermometers. 43.According to the
36、story, why were mercury thermometers widely used? A. Because they are easy to use. B. Because they take your body temperature quickly. C. Because they are cheap to make. D. Because they are safe to use. 44. How can mercury do bad to the environment? A. It can cause fires. B. It can poison the soil.
37、C. It can poison the air. D. It can poison water. A. abc B. acd C. abd D. bcd 45.What is the problem with mercury? A. It might break the thermometer. B. It is poisonous. C. It can cut your tongue. D. It collects poison from air. (E) Social media (社交媒体) is certainly an interesting place to learn othe
38、rs opinions. You can read everything from strange ideas to true facts and everything in between. But when youre spending time online and reading so many opinions, its quite possible that youll sometimes see someone write something that you strongly disagree with. In fact, you might feel so strongly
39、that you feel like you should reply to this person at once. You might do some research, find some facts of your own and reply to what theyve written. You finish writing out your reply, click (点击) “Post” and win the argument! Except that its not really much of a victory (胜利)? Most people dont like it
40、 when other people disagree with their ideas, especially online strangers. Its unlikely that they will change their opinion just because you argued with them. In fact, its possible that you made them feel more confident that theyre correct. And the thing is, when you get in these kinds of fights onl
41、ine, it slowly influences you. You might not know it at first, but the argument that you take part in can actually have a bad effect on your mood. If you argue often, you - 7 - start to enjoy arguing and then end up doing it even more. Its a dangerous cycle (循环). I guess the best thing to do is to t
42、ell yourself that most arguments arent worth it. There are much better and more interesting things to do, whether online or in real life. 46. How does the author feel about social media? A. People seldom use it to argue. B. Many people use it to voice their opinions. C. It is a good way to connect w
43、ith strangers. D. You cant see what other people have written on it. 47. What does the writer tell us in Paragraph 3? A. Simply replying to someone is enough to change their mind. B. Disagreeing with someone wont change their mind. C. Pay no attention to those who you disagree with. D. Its easy to w
44、in arguments online. 48. How might arguing online affect you? A. You will face a lot of dangers. B. You will become more confident. C. You might feel bad and argue more. D. You will get better at arguing. 49. whats the meaing of the underlined word “argument”? A. 竞赛 B. 辩论 C. 比赛 D. 游戏 50. What is the
45、 writers suggestion? A. Argue until you find the truth. B. Dont discuss problems with strangers. C. Try to communicate in real life instead of online. D. Find something better to do instead of arguing. II 卷卷 非选择题非选择题 (共共 50 分分) 四、词汇运用。四、词汇运用。(共共 20 小题小题, 满分满分 20 分分) A) 根据括号中所给的的汉语或者音标写出单词，使句子意思完整。根据
46、括号中所给的的汉语或者音标写出单词，使句子意思完整。(每小题每小题 1 分分) 51. I must surprise them with my _ ekslnt English. 52. We paint the wall blue. Now it _ (go well with) the white door much better. 53. The watermelon juice _ (品尝) nice. I like it very much. 54. - Whats the _ (总计) number of the students in your school? -More th
47、an 1,000. 55. Spring Festival is a _ (传统的) festival in China. B) 根据句子意思用括号中所给的动词的适当形式填空。根据句子意思用括号中所给的动词的适当形式填空。(每小题每小题 1 分分) 56. They have fun _ (make) pumpkin lanterns together. - 8 - 57. Please look at the _ (menu). Do you find any differences between them? 58. Most students complain that ten _ (m
48、inute) break between class is not enough. 59. Nicks mother worries about his _ (healthy) lifestyle, though he is a college student. 60. The old man with his grandson _ (be) taking a walk in the park. 61. The man he is looking at _ (look) like a well-known singer. 62. Whose is the cat _ (lie) fast as
49、leep by the fire. 63. September is the _ (nine) month of the year, after August and before October. 64. Help _ (you) to some fruit, kids. Its good for your health. 65. How _ (heavy) it rained in Europe! Some museums along the River Seine had to be closed. C) 句型转换。句型转换。(每空一词每空一词, 每小题每小题 0.5 分分) 66. T
50、he box is so heavy that I cant carry it. (改为同义句) The box is _ heavy for me _ carry. 67. I dont know how 1 can solve the problem. (改为简单句) I dont know _ _ solve the problem. 68. Why dont you go to the Nanjing Museum with us? (改为同义句) _ _ go to the Nanjing Museum with us? 69. It is half an hours walk fr
