1、课后作业(十七)Starting out & Understanding ideas.单词拼写1Our luggage was checked all the way through to our final _ (目的地)2He bought this painting in a _ (画廊) near the museum.3The young dancer was at the top of her _ (行业)4The young man has no _ (以前的) experience of this kind of work.5He has decided to _ (离任) a
2、s manager of the team.6_ (袋鼠) attacks are relatively rare.7If you plan to go along that _ (路线), you need to understand all of the points above.用方框内短语的适当形式填空at first； be pleased with； in particular； come true； be familiar with； set off； on ones own； be aware of； regard.as.； turn to 1All the dreams ca
3、n _ as long as we work hard and dont give up.2Toms wife died, leaving him to raise the family _.3If you want to catch that train wed better _ for the station immediately.4He should have _ what his junior officers were doing.5Most people _ this figure from Wagners opera.6I am interested in stories in
4、 general, and in detective stories _.7In this strange place, the girl has no one to _ for help.8_ they hated each other, but they ended up becoming good friends.9Now, many people _ their pets _ their children.10From his smile, we knew that he _ our work.完成句子1这个学校有许多好老师，但是当谈到建筑物时，它就很差了。The school has
5、 many good teachers, but _， it is very poor.2他的敌人决意要毁了他。His enemies _ ruin him.3只要你不告诉别人，我就会告诉你。Ill tell you, but _ you dont tell anyone else.4我也借此机会向全体教师表示衷心的感谢和崇高的敬意。I also _ my heartfelt thanks and highest respect to all the teachers.5中国日报不只是份报纸，它还让我们与世界保持联系。China Daily is _； it keeps us in touch
6、 with the world.6要了解她很难，因为她总是对每个人都保持一段距离。_ her because she always kept everyone at a distance.7有几个男孩正在操场上跑步。There are several boys _.8他花大量的时间帮助别人。He spends a lot of time _.9要成功，我们必须做好准备。_， we must make good preparations.课文语法填空Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath was once a chef and wanted to TRAVEL. At that
7、time, she found 1._ very interesting to post pictures 2._ (take) by herself on the blog, and in less than 18 months, there were over 200,000 people 3._ (read) her blog. She started out as a hobby, but then companies paid 4._ the photos. In 2013, she was determined 5._ (become) Australias first profe
8、ssional photo blogger. It was a 6._ (challenge) job, but she knew more about this country and gained many fans through travelling. As a photographer, she loved the indigenous Australia, but she loved nature 7._ (much). She took every opportunity to get outside, and photographed the 8._ (rise) sun, a
9、nimals, and everything she loved. She hoped she could make use of her photography to make an impact on people, especially 9._ it comes to environmental issues. She had been devoting herself to photographing a crocodile swimming near the boat to make others 10._ (awareness) of the dangerous problem.阅
10、读理解AWhen I revealed that I was planning to travel around Britain by public transport, everyone I saw said, Gosh，youre brave！ but it never occurred to me to go any other way. Driving in Britain is such a dull experience these days. There are far too many cars on the road, nearly double what there wer
11、e when I first came here, and in those days people didnt actually drive their cars. They just parked them in the driveway and cleaned them once every week or so. About twice a year they would “get the car out” for a pleasant drive to visit relatives or take a trip.Now everyone drives everywhere for
12、everything, which I dont understand because there isnt a single feature of driving in Britain that has even the tiniest measure of enjoyment in it. Just consider the average multistorey (多层的) car park. You drive around for ages, and eventually find a space that is exactly two inches wider than avera
13、ge car. Then, because you are parked next to a pillar (柱子), you have to climb over the seats and end up squeezing out of the passenger door, in the process transferring all the dirt from the side of your car to the back of your smart new jacket. Then you go hunting for some distant payanddisplay mac
14、hine, which doesnt give change.And thats just one tiny part of the driving experience. There are all the other annoyances of motoring, like traffic lights on busy roundabouts (环形交通枢纽) that never let you advance more than 20 feet at a time, and motorway service areas where food is much more expensive
15、. Motorized vehicles are ugly and dirty. They occupy every pavement, turn ancient market squares into disorderly and untidy groups of metal, and cause petrol stations and other discouraging places to appear in great number. They are horrible and awful and I wanted nothing to do with them on this tri
16、p.1Why did the author decide to travel by public transport?ABecause he didnt have a car.BBecause he hated driving in Britain.CBecause he wasnt familiar with roads in Britain.DBecause he was inspired by how people used to travel.2What did the author mainly complain about in Paragraph 2?AThe inconveni
17、ence of parking cars.BThe unreasonable parking fees.CThe uncleanness of car parks.DThe improper use of cars.3How is the last paragraph developed?ABy providing examples.BBy making comparisons.CBy following the order of time.DBy following the order of space.4What would the author probably talk about i
18、n the paragraph that follows?AThe terrible places caused by vehicles.BThe bother caused by driving cars.CHis travels by public transport.DHis past driving experience.BWelcome to Adventureland!Everyone loves Adventureland! The parks and exhibitions are built for you to explore (探索), enjoy, and admire
19、 their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, without longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?The Travel Pavilion (亭)Explore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life.Visit the Amazon jungle (丛林) village
20、, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making fishing nets.The Future TowerThis exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows
21、 us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way well be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator (模拟装置) for the journey to Mars.The Nature ParkThis is not really one park but several.In the Safari Park you can drive among Afric
22、an animals in one of our range cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still an aviary to see.The PyramidThis is the center of Adventureland. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these thi
23、ngs and many more, visit our underground shopping center. Come here for information and ideas too.5The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors _.Arealize the importance of travellingBbecome familiar with mountain countriesClearn how to make things such as fishing netsDlearn something about differe
24、nt places in the world6If you are interested in knowing about what peoples life will be, you may visit _.AThe Travel Pavilion BThe Future TowerCThe Safari Park DThe Pyramid7If you want to get a toy lion to take home, where will you most likely go?AThe Pyramid. BThe Nature Park.CThe Future Tower. DTh
25、e Travel Pavilion.七选五Nowadays, many people love to travel. It is very common for people to go on a trip at any time. _1_ Perhaps, the reason for its present popularity is that more people have come to realise the benefits of travelling.Travelling provides a good many opportunities for fun, adventure
26、 and discovery. When we visit other countries, we gain a better understanding of the people living there. We learn their cultures, history and background. We discover the similarities they have with us. _2_ It is interesting to learn from people with different backgrounds.Travelling helps to enrich
27、our lives. _3_ When we visit interesting places, we discover and learn many things. We discover new people, surroundings, plants and animals. If we want to make our travel more exciting and challenging, we can plan our own tour and select the specific places we want to visit.Travelling is refreshing
28、. It is a psychological necessity, especially for people who have stressful jobs. _4_ Staying at home during the weekend is not enough to make some people feel relaxed. _5_ It helps them to handle the stress they experience at work better. After the break, they feel more energetic in their work. For
29、 many working adults, regular getaways help them keep their energy and enthusiasm they require for their work. Without these breaks, they may suffer from work burnout.AYears of hard work finally pays off.BWe also get to know their differences from us.CIt increases our knowledge and widens our vision
30、.DSome even consider travelling as part of their lifestyle.EIn todays society, many people suffer great stress at work.FTaking periodic (定期的) trips produces better results for them.GIt is indeed a joyful thing to share the experience of a special trip with others.语法填空Last summer our family took a tr
31、ip west through Arizona. One evening at a stop, our father suffered an old pain in his back. 1._ next day we 2._ (stop) at the Painted Desert, in Arizona. Dad tried to get out of the car, but 3._ (fortunate) he couldnt move with pain. He sat in the car for the next hour while the rest of the family
32、walked among the glorious layers of the desert. At the visitors centre, I saw a small glass globe 4._ (fill) with multicoloured sand from the desert. Then I bought it 5._ a dollar.6_ (see) our returning to the car, Dad was eager to hear about 7._ wed seen. I told him I wanted him to have some memori
33、es of the visit, even though he didnt get to see it 8._ (him). I gave him the globe, 9._ he studied for a long time. Then he looked at me with a smile, tears in his eyesalthough I pretended not 10._ (notice)课后作业(十七)Starting out & Understanding ideas.单词拼写1destination2.gallery3.profession4.previous5.q
34、uit6Kangaroo7.route.用方框内短语的适当形式填空1come true2.on his own3.set off4.been aware of5are familiar with6.in particular7.turn to8.At first9regardas10.was pleased with.完成句子1when it comes to buildings2.are determined to3.only if4take the opportunity to express5.more than a newspaper6It was difficult to get t
35、o know7.running on the playground8helping others9.To succeed.课文语法填空1答案与解析：it考查形式宾语。此处指代后面的不定式短语to post pictures.，故填形式宾语it。2答案与解析：taken考查过去分词。此处pictures和take是逻辑上的被动关系。故用过去分词作pictures的后置定语，故填taken。3答案与解析：reading考查现在分词。此处people和read是主动关系，用现在分词短语作people的后置定语，故填reading。4答案与解析：for考查介词。此处pay for意为“付款”，故填fo
36、r。5答案与解析：to become考查固定搭配。此处be determined to do sth.意为“决心做某事”，故填to become。6答案与解析：challenging考查形容词。此处用形容词来修饰名词job，故填challenging。7答案与解析：more考查比较级。此处表示“她更热爱自然”，故填比较级more。8答案与解析：rising考查现在分词。此处表示“正在升起的太阳”，用现在分词表示动作正在进行，作sun的前置定语，故填rising。9答案与解析：when考查固定句式。此处为when it comes to.句式，意为“当提到时”，故填when。10答案与解析：aw
37、are考查形容词。此空作make的宾语补足语，用来补充说明他人意识到危险问题，aware of意为“意识到”，故填形容词aware。.阅读理解A【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了英国开车旅行的多种不便。1答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第一段.but it never occurred to me to go any other way. Driving in Britain is such a dull experience these days. There are far too many cars on the road, nearly double what there were when I
38、 first came here, and in those days people didnt actually drive their cars.可知作者从没想过要开车，在伦敦开车是一件很无聊的事，原因是路上车非常多。2答案与解析：A推理判断题。第一句是本段的主题句，说明了开车一点乐趣都没有；剩下的内容主要列举了停车难的例子。3答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第二句话There are all the other annoyances，接下来举了几个恼人的例子。4答案与解析：C推理判断题。最后一句话中I wanted nothing to do with them on this trip.
39、指出作者不想和它们有任何关系。接下来该呼应开头提到的作者要坐公共交通出行。故选C。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Adventureland包括的几部分景点及每部分的旅游特色。5答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据The Travel Pavilion下文中Explore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life.可知，在The Travel Pavilion，你可以探索你从未去过的地方，体验不同的生活方式，故选D项。6答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据The Future Tower
40、下文中It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way well be living then.可知，在The Future Tower你可以展望未来，探索下个世纪的城市以及我们的生活方式，故选B项。7答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据The Pyramid下文中Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our undergro
41、und shopping center.可知，The Pyramid有购物中心，可以买到玩具狮子。故选A项。.七选五【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，写了旅游对人们的好处，能丰富视野，增长见识，还可以让人减轻压力。1答案与解析：D上文表明人们旅行已经相当普遍，D项中的“even”进一步进行说明，D项(一些人甚至将旅行作为他们生活方式的一部分)承上启下，符合语境，故选D项。2答案与解析：B由上文We discover the similarities they have with us.可知我们有相似的地方，再由下文learn from people with different backgroun
42、ds可知，旅行也可以了解不同背景的人，故B项(我们也能了解他们与我们的不同)符合语境，故选B项。3答案与解析：C由前后文可知旅游可以丰富我们的生活，可以让我们认识新的人、事物等，这些都是旅游的好处，C项(它可以增长我们的知识，拓宽我们的视野)也是旅游的好处，符合语境，故选C项。4答案与解析：E由especially for people who have stressful jobs可知人们工作有压力，只有E项符合题意。5答案与解析：F由前后文可知工作压力大的人们在周末休息的时候待在家不能让他们足够放松，所以定期的旅游对他们有好处，故选F项。.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。去年夏天我们
43、全家去亚利桑那州西部旅行。一天晚上，“我”爸爸背部的旧痛复发，次日我们去了佩恩蒂德沙漠参观，但爸爸没有去。“我”在那儿买了一只装满五颜六色沙子的球送给爸爸。爸爸很感动。1答案与解析：The考查冠词。根据文章内容可知是第二天，the next day为固定搭配，意为“第二天”，因此填The。2答案与解析：stopped考查动词的时态。句意：第二天，我们在亚利桑那州的佩恩蒂德沙漠停了下来。分析句子可知，本文是对过去的一次旅行的描述，故要用一般过去时，故填stopped。3答案与解析：unfortunately考查副词。句意：尽管爸爸努力地从车上下来，但不幸的是他痛得动不了。分析句子可知，unfor
44、tunate在句子中作状语，修饰整个句子，故用副词形式unfortunately。4答案与解析：filled考查非谓语动词。be filled with.为固定搭配，“充满；装满”。根据句子内容可知，在游客中心，作者看到一个小玻璃球，里面装满了沙漠中五颜六色的沙子，故填filled。5答案与解析：for考查介词。句意：“我”看到一个小玻璃球，里面装满了沙漠里五颜六色的沙子。然后“我”花了一美元买了它。buy sth. for.money“用多少钱买某物”。根据句意可知要填for。6答案与解析：Seeing考查非谓语动词。句意：看到我们回到车上，爸爸急切地想知道我们看到了什么。根据句意可知，Da
45、d与动词see是主动关系。所以用Seeing。7答案与解析：what考查宾语从句。根据句子“Dad was eager to hear about 7._ wed seen”可知，从句中动词had seen缺少宾语，作宾语指“物”，要用what。8答案与解析：himself考查反身代词。句意：“我”告诉他，“我”希望他有一些关于这次参观的回忆，即使他没有亲自看到。see sth. oneself“亲自看见某物”。因此要用him的反身代词himself。9答案与解析：which考查定语从句的关系词。句意：“我”把球给了他，他研究了很长时间。分析句子可知，the globe被一个定语从句“9._ he studied for a long time”修饰，the globe在定语从句中作study的宾语，作宾语指“物”要用which，故此处填which。10答案与解析：to notice考查固定搭配。句意：然后他微笑着看着“我”，眼里含着泪水，但是，我假装没注意到。pretend to do.为固定搭配，“假装做某事”，pretend not to do.“假装不做某事”，因此要填to notice。13
