1、Unit 2 Bridging CulturesUsing Language(2)In this class,you will1.read two letters about studying abroad to find the main points(论点)(论点)and supporting reasons(论据)(论据);2.write a letter to express your opinions on studying abroad.Xie Leihad to adapt to life in a different country and felt lonely;faced
2、the challenge on the academic requirements;boosted her confidence after giving presentations successfully;not only engaged in British culture but also shared Chinese culture with British people.RevisionThese years some students are choosing to study abroad.Do you think it is necessary to study abroa
3、d?Why or why not?Thinking Text typesalutation称呼称呼bodysignaturecomplimentary close信尾客套话信尾客套话Lettermain pointreasonsconclusionargumentationA local newspaper has invited parents to share their opinions on studying abroad.Read these two letters and underline each writers main points.Then mark the reason
4、s for their opinions.Activity 1 People hold different opinions on studying abroad.Paragraph 1:In the past few decades,there has been a dramatic increase in the number of people studying abroad.Although studying abroad can bring great benefits,I think the disadvantages for young people are greater.Ma
5、in pointdramatic:great and suddenStart with a fact.Paragraph 2:To begin with,many students who study abroad face great economic pressure.That means studying abroad is just not possible for everyone.Tuition fees and living expenses are much more expensive than at home and could end up costing most fa
6、milies an arm and a leg.Studying in China is much more convenient and can help save money.Reason 1 Evidenceexpense:the amount of money that you spend on somethingParagraph 3:Another important factor to consider is the tremendous pressure that comes with studying abroad.Students must learn how to liv
7、e in an unfamiliar environment Some may struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how to behave in new surroundings.Other students are not mature enough and may become depressed.Some students might encounter problems with personal safety.In addition,different approaches to teaching and le
8、arning may come as a shock to many students.Reason 2 Evidencemature:behaving in a sensible way,like an adultbehave:to do things in a particular wayParagraph 4:A final point to consider is that while studying abroad does have potential benefits,young people who study in China also have a great future
9、 to look forward to!As China has boomed,the educational environment has improved significantly,with many great universities now available.They have great facilities and outstanding professors,helping to educate young people who will contribute to the economy and further strengthen our country.Reason
10、 3 Evidencestrengthen:to become stronger;to make somebody/something stronger State a conclusion.Paragraph 5:To sum up,one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages,so when you think about studying abroad,you should consider these many factors.deny:to say that something is not t
11、rueLetter from Wang LiMain point:The disadvantages are greater.Reason 1:To begin with,great economic pressure.Reason 2:Another important factor tremendous pressure.Reason 3:A final point great future for young people studying in China.Conclusion:To sum up,studying abroad has its disadvantages,struct
12、ureGive reasons and evidence to support his opinion.Paragraph 1:Is studying abroad a good idea or not?There are certainly disadvantages,but in my opinion,the advantages are much greater.As I always tell my son,there are no great difficulties for a person who is brave,optimistic,and willing to work h
13、ard!Main pointoptimistic:expecting good things to happen or something to be successfulStart with a question.Paragraph 2:The first advantage of studying abroad is personal growth.The education you gain and the experiences you have will change you for the better.For example,you will certainly become m
14、ore independent because Studying abroad also helps you to gain a global perspective and improve your general competence.EvidenceReason 1gain:to obtain or win something,especially something that you need or wantcompetence:the ability to do something well Paragraph 3:Another advantage is the increased
15、 chance for cultural exchange.Chinese students can be seen as cultural envoys promoting friendship between nations.International students in China also bring their colourful cultures here.Cooperating with people from diverse cultural backgrounds helps us view the world from different angles and thus
16、 gives us more insight into our own culture.Reason 2 Evidencecooperate:to work with someone else to achieve something that you both wantangle:a way of considering a problem or situationParagraph 4:Finally,studying abroad provides a great opportunity to contribute to the development of our motherland
17、.Chinas global outlook,with projects such as the Belt and Road Initiative,has helped us make connections across the world.Therefore,China needs more talented young people with a global perspective Students who study abroad will develop such skills and abilities,and these in turn will provide them wi
18、th better career opportunities.Reason 3 Evidenceinitiative:a new plan or process to achieve a particular aim or to solve a particular problemthe Belt and Road Initiative:“一带一路”倡议Paragraph 5:All in all,studying abroad helps to build character and increase peoples understanding of cultural diversity w
19、hile strengthening China and building a shared future for all.I think this life-changing experience is certainly worthwhile,and I hope my child will study abroad in the future.State a conclusion.Letter from Zhang YiMain point:The advantages are greater.Reason 1:The first advantage personal growth.Re
20、ason 2:Another advantage chance for cultural exchange.Reason 3:A final point great opportunity to contribute to the development of our motherland.Conclusion:All in all,studying abroad is worthwhile,structureGive reasons and evidence to support his opinion.Think about the following questions.1.What a
21、re some other advantages or disadvantages of studying abroad that were not mentioned in the letters?2.Which parent would you probably side with?Why?Activity 2 Activity 3 Analyse the argumentative letters.1.Mark the parts of the argument in the letters.A.Start with a question or a fact.B.State an opi
22、nion.C.Give reasons and evidence to support an opinion.D.State a conclusion.Para.Argument chainLetter 1(Body part)Letter 2(Body part)1Introducing the topicFact:Question:Main point Start with a question or a fact.State an opinion.dramatic increase in the number of people studying abroad Is studying a
23、broad a good idea or not?The disadvantages are greater.The advantages are much greater.Para.Argument chainLetter 1(Body part)Letter 2(Body part)2Reason 13Reason 24Reason 3Give reasons and evidence to support an opinion.great economic pressurepersonal growthtremendous pressurechance for cultural exch
24、angegreat future for young people studying in Chinagreat opportunity to contribute to the development of our motherlandPara.Argument chainLetter 1(Body part)Letter 2(Body part)5Conclusion State a conclusion.one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages,so you should consider th
25、ese many factors.this life-changing experience is certainly worthwhile Para.Argument chainLetter 1(Body part)Letter 2(Body part)1Introducing the topic/Main pointThe disadvantages are greater.The advantages are much greater.2Reason 1 3Reason 2 4Reason 3 5Conclusion Argumentation structureState an opi
26、nion:Give reasons and evidence to support an opinion:State a conclusion:althoughto begin with in additiontherefore to sum upbut in my opinionfor example finallysuch asthereforeall in all 2.Summarize the connectors used to show the different parts of the argument in the letters.3.Study the words belo
27、w in the boxes.Activity 4 Read the letters again and then use the connectors in the box to rewrite the sentences below.1.Students who want to study abroad must consider their parents budget.That is to say,they should think about whether they can afford the costs of studying overseas.2.Studying abroa
28、d can put great pressure on young people.For instance,they may feel lonely and miss their families.3.Studying abroad will give students a good education.Besides,it helps them to gain a global perspective.4.Global development strategies help to make connections between China and the rest of the world
29、.As a result,young people with language skills and strong cultural awareness are needed.Activity 5 Write a letter to the editor expressing your own opinions about studying abroad.Advantages of studying abroad Disadvantages of studying abroadUse some connectors to make your letter logical.Question or
30、 fact/Main ideaReason 1/EvidenceReason 2/EvidenceReason 3/EvidenceConclusion Is your main idea clear?Is the body of your letter logical and convincing?Is your conclusion clear?Have you used the connectors?Are there any grammatical errors?Use the checklist to help you review your letter.HomeworkRevise your letter to the editor expressing your own opinions about studying abroad.