1、 Unit 1Whats the matter?bodyfeettoothteethhave a(bad)coldhave a stomachache感冒感冒胃痛胃痛 have a toothachehave a headachehave a(high)fever发烧发烧牙痛牙痛头痛头痛have a sore back have a sore throat背痛背痛喉咙痛喉咙痛I have a (bad)cold.=I have got a(bad)cold.Whats the matter with you?=Whats the trouble with you?=Whats wrong wi
2、th you?你怎么啦？你怎么啦？我患感冒了。我患感冒了。Whats the matter with him?He has/has got a stomachache.他胃痛。他胃痛。Whats the matter with him?He has/has got a sore back/backache.他背痛。他背痛。Whats the matter with him?He has a sore throat.他喉咙痛。他喉咙痛。She has a(bad)toothache.Whats the matter with her?她牙痛。她牙痛。He has a(bad)headache.他
3、头痛。他头痛。Whats the matter with him?He has a lot of headaches.他头经常痛。他头经常痛。He has a sore backHe has a sore neck.She has a sore throat.Whats the matter?Whats the matter?He has a headache.He has a toothache.He has a stomachache.Grammar Focus1.Whats the matter with sb?=Whats the trouble with sb?=Whats wron
4、g with sb?注：注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，如如her,him,them等。等。eg:Whats the matter with your mother？Whats wrong with you?Whats the trouble with her?怎么了怎么了Grammar Focus在英语中，表达在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：时的常用结构：(1)主语主语+have/has+病症病症(2)主语主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：是一个独立的形容
5、词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back,sore throat,sore neck.(3)主语主语+have/has+a+部位部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，表身体某部位疼痛，如：如：toothache,headache,stomachache.(4)(There is)something wrong with+ones+部位部位 某人某部位不舒服某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。出了毛病。常用常用sore 修饰的词：修饰的词：throat leg foot eye常加常加后缀后缀-ac
6、he构成的词：构成的词：head tooth stomach ear两者都可用的词：两者都可用的词：back have a cold have a fever have a headache have a stomachache have a toothachehave a sore throat have a sore backa.喉咙痛喉咙痛b.背痛背痛c.牙痛牙痛d.头痛头痛e.胃痛胃痛f.感冒感冒g.发烧发烧Look and saystomachachefevertoothache对对症症下下药药sore throat-What shouldnt he do?-I think he s
7、houldnt He has a sore throat shouldnt=should not drink cold drink.eat ice cream.eat hot food.talk too much.talk loudly.He shouldntA:Whats the matter?Do you have_？a toothacheB:Yes,I do.A:You should_.You shouldnt _.see a dentisteat sweet things.lstay in bed.lhave a good rest.l lie down and rest.l wear
8、 warm clothes.l drink lots of water.l drink hot tea.l take some medicine.You should.I have a cold.What should I do?Whats the matter?I have a_.sore backYou should _.see a doctorYou shouldnt_.exercisePairwork:Whats the matter?I have a _.You should_.You shouldnt_.feverdrink lots of water and go to bedg
9、o out and exerciseA:Whats the matter?B:I have a _.A:You should_.You shouldnt _.stomachachelie down and have a resteat anything for two hours Unit 1 Whats the matter?重点短语重点短语 1.have a fever 发烧发烧 2.have a cough 咳嗽咳嗽 3.have a toothache 牙疼牙疼 4.talk too much 说得太多说得太多 5.drink enough water 喝足够的水喝足够的水 6.hav
10、e a cold 受凉受凉;感冒感冒 7.have a stomachache 胃疼胃疼 8.have a sore back 背疼背疼 9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛喉咙痛 10.lie down and rest 躺下来休息躺下来休息 11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶加蜂蜜的热茶 12.get out of 离开离开;从从出萍出萍 13.hurt oneself 受伤受伤 14.bandage on sth.用绷带包扎用绷带包扎 15.fa ll down 摔倒摔倒 16.feel sick 感到恶心感到恶心 17.have a nosebleed
11、 流鼻血流鼻血 18.cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖割伤他的膝盖 19.put her head back 把她的头向后仰把她的头向后仰 20.have problems breathing 呼吸困难呼吸困难 21.mountain climbing 登山运动登山运动 22.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事习惯做某事 23 run out(of)用完用完;用尽用尽 24.so that 以便以便 25.so.that 如此如此 以至于以至于 26.be in control of 掌管掌管;管理管理 27.in a difficult situation 在困境屮在
12、困境屮 28 keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事继续或坚持做某事 29.make a decision 做出决定做出决定 30 take risks 冒险冒险 31.give up 放弃放弃1.He fell d_ when he played soccer yesterday.2.Kate cut h_.She should put some medicine on it.3.When you catch a cold,you s_ drink some water.4.Its a good habit to brush the t_ twice a day.5.Mike
13、h_ his back when he played soccer yesterday.6.Her brother got _(撞击撞击)on the head and was in hospital.7.She had a _(鼻出血鼻出血)because of the dry weather today.用所给词的正确形式填空。用所给词的正确形式填空。1.He has problems _(breathe)when he is swimming.2.Now he is used to _(get)get up early in the morning.3.We should know th
14、e _(important)of keeping healthy.4.At last they made a _(decide)to let him to be a climber.5.Peter hurt his back _(play)volleyball.6.I ran as fast as possible so that I _(catch)the early bus.7.We must keep on _(recite)new words every day.书面表达书面表达l你的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛，并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的
15、情况，并给出你对他的建议。l 要求：l1内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；l2书写认真，句子通顺；l 3词数：60词左右参考例文参考例文l lJack is my friend.He likes playing computer games very much.He often sits in the same way for too long without moving.Now he has a headache,sore eyes and a sore back.He doesnt sleepwell at night,so he feels tired every day.I think he should take breaks away from the computer.He shouldnt use the computer for along time.He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.l I think if he has a good rest,he will feel well soon.
