1、最新英语新闻解读与练习17新冠肺炎专题 （学案）世卫官员点赞中国返程复工防疫工作中国正在成功扑灭一场大火Step 1 Words and expressions1.strategic and tactical approach 战略战术方法2. implementation n. 计 实施；实行3. door-to-door surveillance挨家挨户监测4. underline vt. 强调；在下面划线5. the latest restrictive measures最新的限制措施6. at stake危如累卵；处于危险中；在紧要关头7. a joint expert team联合专
2、家小组8. WHO Director-General 世卫组织总干事9. risk assessment 风险评估Step 2 Read through the newsThe World Health Organization (WHO) said Tuesday that measures to restrict people's movement in China amid the COVID-19 outbreak are a correct strategic and tactical approach, and WHO would like to see progressi
3、ve implementation of public health measures."This is a very good public health practice," said Dr. Michael Ryan, executive director of the WHO Health Emergencies Program, who referred to the fact that the government in China had spent a number of weeks pressuring the virus and now actively
4、 engaged in door-to-door surveillance, which has led to the number of cases dropping away lately."We'd like to see progressive implementation of public health measures," he underlined. He explained that the first objective in Wuhan is to contain the virus at the epicenter, which has al
5、lowed space for much more active surveillance, and by doing so "they don't want virus to return to other places." Referring to the latest restrictive measures on people's movement in Beijing, the WHO expert said that the city is a central point in China for so many workers to
6、 return to, "so what China is trying to do is while they're getting success and pulling out one fire, they don't want the fire to start somewhere else. So they're taking very directed measures to ensure the people returning to the city are observed and monitored.""You can
7、argue whether those measures are excessive or whether they're restricted on people, but there's a lot at stake here. There's an awful lot at stake here, in terms of public health, and in terms of not only the public health of China but of all people in the world," he said.Starting f
8、rom Monday, a joint expert team consisting of experts from China and WHO began field inspections on the prevention and control of the COVID-19 outbreak.The team members are scheduled to go to Beijing, Guangdong Province in the south and Sichuan Province in southwest China to conduct inspections.Acco
9、rding to WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, the team may travel to Wuhan, based on their risk assessment and needs, as "all options are open."Step 3 Self-testingTask 1 1._ and _ approach 战略战术方法2. _ n. 计 实施；实行3. door-to-door _挨家挨户监测4. _ vt. 强调；在下面划线5. _ measures最新的限制措施6. _危如累卵
10、；处于危险中；在紧要关头7. a _ expert team联合专家小组8. WHO Director-_ 世卫组织总干事9. risk _ 风险评估Task 2 语法填空The World Health Organization (WHO) said Tuesday that measures to restrict people's movement in China amid the COVID-19 outbreak are a correct strategic and tactical approach, and WHO would like _1_ (see) progr
11、essive implementation of public health measures."This is a very good public health practice," said Dr. Michael Ryan, executive director of the WHO Health Emergencies Program, _2_referred to the fact that the government in China had spent a number of weeks _3_ (pressure) the virus and now a
12、ctively engaged in door-to-door surveillance, _4_ has led to the number of cases dropping away lately."We'd like to see progressive implementation of public health measures," he underlined. He explained _5_the first objective in Wuhan is to contain the virus at the epicenter, which has
13、 allowed space for much more active surveillance, and by _6_ (do) so "they don't want virus to return to other places." Referring to the latest restrictive measures on people's movement in Beijing, the WHO expert said that the city is a central point in China for so many _7_
14、(work) to return to, "so _8_ China is trying to do is while they're getting success and pulling _9_one fire, they don't want the fire to start somewhere else. So they're taking very directed measures to ensure the people _10_ (return) to the city are observed and monitored."&qu
15、ot;You can argue whether those measures are excessive or whether they're restricted on people, but there's a lot at stake here. There's _11_awful lot at stake here, in terms of public health, and in terms of not only the public health of China _12_of all people in the world," he sai
16、d.Starting from Monday, a joint expert team consisting _13_experts from China and WHO began field inspections on the prevention and control of the COVID-19 outbreak.The team members are scheduled _14_ (go) to Beijing, Guangdong Province in the south and Sichuan Province in southwest China to conduct
17、 inspections.According to WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, the team may travel to Wuhan, based on their risk _15_(assess) and needs, as "all options are open."参考译文：世界卫生组织(WHO)周二表示，在中国爆发新型冠状病毒期间采取限制人员流动的措施是正确的战略和战术，世卫组织乐于看到这些公共卫生措施得到逐步实施。他强调称，“我们很乐于见到这样的公共卫生措施得到逐步实施”。世界卫生组织卫
18、生紧急项目负责人迈克尔瑞安称“这是一次非常好的公众卫生实践”，他提到中国政府花费数周时间对抗病毒，并积极挨家挨户进行排查，感染人数正在逐渐减少。他解释说武汉的首要目标是将病毒在爆发中心点内控制住，抑制病毒的扩散能让政府腾出手去更主动地采取监控措施，“中国不想让病毒传播到其他地方”。谈及北京的返程复工防疫工作，瑞安表示，北京是中国的中心城市，非常多的务工人员将返回北京，“中国想做的是，在成功扑灭一场大火的同时，避免其他地方也起火，所以他们采取了非常直接的方式确保所有外地返京人员受到严密的观察和检测。”他说，“你们可以争论这些措施是否太过了，或者是否对人太过限制，但这非常重要，这对于公众卫生，不仅对中国的公众卫生，对世界人民来说，这样的举措都非常重要。”从周一开始，一个由中国专家和世卫组织专家组成的联合小组开始对新型冠状病毒的预防和控制进行实地考察。小组成员计划前往北京、广东省和四川省进行现场考察。世卫组织总干事谭德赛称，该小组将根据其风险评估和需要决定是否前往武汉，并且“所有选择都是公开的”。4
