Unit 1 A New Start Using Language (ppt课件) -2022新外研版(2019)《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

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1、主讲老师:外研社必修一外研社必修一Module 1 Using Module 1 Using LanguageLanguageStarting OutUnderstanding IdeasDeveloping IdeasUsing LanguageUsing Language第一部分GrammarGrammar七种基本句型 Grammar七种基本句型:主+谓+宾 I saw a white-haired man.He wrote a long letter.主语 谓语宾语课文中其他的主谓宾句型:.I decided to explore a bit.主语谓语宾语Grammar七种基本句型:主+

2、谓 I replied.She agreed.主语谓语还有哪些不及物动词?sleep,exist,stand,rain,happen及物动词与不及物动词的差异?Grammar判断正误 1.Louis happened an accident.2.An accident happend Louis.3.An accident happend to Louis.4.An accident happened.Grammar七种基本句型:主+系+表 I was embarrassed.He was friendly.主语系动词(谓语)表语其他半系动词1.感官系动词:taste,smell,etc2.保

3、持系动词:remain,stay,keep3.似乎系动词:seem,appear4.变化系动词:turn,go,grow,become其他可以充当标语的词1.名词及其词组2.形容词及其词组3.分词及其词组4.数词、代词5.介词及其短语Grammar判断下列句子是否属于正确的“主+系+表”结构:1.The lady grew old day by day.2.Every student grew a tree.3.The cake tastes great.4.The cake tastes greatly.Grammar五种基本句型:主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语 He gave me a smi

4、le.I passed him a book.主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语间接宾语与直接宾语顺序的互换性:He gave me a smile.He gave a smile to me.Grammar七种基本句型:主+谓+宾+宾补 His words made me a lot more relaxed!The exam made me quite nervous.主语谓语宾语宾语补足语什么可以充当宾语补足语:1.名词 We all called him Jack.2.形容词 We should keep our classroom clean.3.副词 Tony put his dirty s

5、ocks away.4.介词 The girl found herself in a different world.5.分词 The competition made us very excited.6.不定式(及其省略形式)Our teacher asked us to finish the book soon.Grammar请指出如下句子的结构:1.The girl showed the beggar the way to the station.2.Days are getting longer and longer.3.The rain stopped.4.We are waitin

6、g for the snow to stop.5.His dream is to be a superstar.6.Many young peple love extre sports.主谓+双宾主系表主谓主谓宾+宾补主系表主谓宾Grammar修饰成分为名词、形容词、副词以及动词提供额外信息的成分。定语补语状语 副词 He gets up late.介词短语 He gets up in the afternoon.状语从句 He gets up when its already afternoon.Grammar七种基本句型:主+谓+宾+状语 and 主+谓+状语 主语谓语宾语状语 I loo

7、ked at them in panic.She looked after her sister patiently.I breathed deeply.He talked loudly.主语谓语状语Grammar修饰成分为名词、形容词、副词以及动词提供额外信息的成分。定语补语状语 代词 Can I have your name,please?名词 This is a milk bottle.形容词 He has a kind sister.介词短语 The girl in red is my classmate.分词 The girl called Lily is my classmate.

8、定语从句 The gilr who lives next door is my classmate.Grammar词法与句法:谓语的四种基本形式 单谓语 My mother is a nurse.She did her homework.Mary believes his words.并列谓语 I swept the floor and cleaned the kitchen.She woke up,walked to the door and turned on the light.复合谓语 She must have received the message.Tony will be si

9、tting on the plane this time tomorrow.She is singing.I have been living in this city for 20 years.被动谓语 The little boy was praised by his teacher.The meal has been prepared by my mother.The book can be borrowed tomorrow.请画出下列句子中的谓语 Grammar1.Lily has been taking care of her sisters and brothers during

10、 the past years.2.The lady,suprised at the childs appearance,stood at the door.3.Summer has gone.4.The books were organized neatly by Tom.5.The students can review the lessons in the afternoon.6.The girl was ready.has been taking care ofstoodhas gonewere organizedcan reviewwas第二部分VocabularyVocabular

11、y单词词义变形1词义变形2词义badminton.n羽毛球drama.n戏剧dramatic.a戏剧的;夸张的dramatically.ad夸张地;急剧地band.n乐队;段、带debate.n.v讨论、辩论gym.n健身房;体育活动piano.n钢琴pianist.n钢琴家/演奏者stage.n舞台;阶段photography.n摄影photographer.n摄影师science.n科学scientist.n科学家scientific.a科学的VocabularygymBadmintonDramastagepianobandVocabularyDebateSciencePhotograph

12、yVocabulary词形词形词义词义发音发音用法用法例句例句various.avariety.nvary.vVocabulary词形词形词义词义发音发音用法用法例句例句various.avariety.nvary.v多种多样的多样性变化;使.变化Vocabulary词形词形词义词义发音发音用法用法例句例句various.avariety.nvary.v多种多样的多样性变化;使.变化verisvrativeriVocabulary词形词形词义词义发音发音用法用法例句例句various.avariety.nvary.v多种多样的多样性变化;使.变化verisvrativeria variety

13、of=varieties of=variousvary with.vary from.to.vary between.and.Vocabulary词形词形词义词义发音发音用法用法例句例句various.avariety.nvary.v多种多样的多样性变化;使.变化verisvrativeriThe restaurant offers a variety of/varieties of/various dishes.The ages of the students vary from 14 to 16.Vocabulary词形词形词义词义发音发音用法用法例句例句schedule.v.nVocab

14、ulary词形词形词义词义发音发音用法用法例句例句日程表;计划schedule.v.nVocabulary词形词形词义词义发音发音用法用法例句例句日程表;计划schedule.v.nedjulVocabulary词形词形词义词义发音发音用法用法例句例句on/ahead of/behind schedulehave a tight/busy schedulebe scheduled to do.schedule.for.日程表;计划schedule.v.nedjulVocabulary词形词形词义词义发音发音用法用法例句例句日程表;计划schedule.v.nedjulOur teacher i

15、s planning the schedule for the trip.The meeting is scheduled to be held on Tuesday.The manager scheduled the meeting for this Tuesday.Vocabulary词形词形词义词义发音发音用法用法例句例句volunteer.n.vvoluntary.avoluntarily.adVocabulary词形词形词义词义发音发音用法用法例句例句volunteer.n.vvoluntary.avoluntarily.ad志愿者;自愿做.志愿的;自愿的主动地;自愿地Vocabul

16、ary词形词形词义词义发音发音用法用法例句例句volunteer.n.vvoluntary.avoluntarily.ad志愿者;自愿做.志愿的;自愿的主动地;自愿地vlnt(r)vlnt()rivlntrliVocabulary词形词形词义词义发音发音用法用法例句例句volunteer.n.vvoluntary.avoluntarily.ad志愿者;自愿做.志愿的;自愿的主动地;自愿地vlnt(r)vlnt()rivlntrliwork/act as a volunteervolunteer to do.volunteer for.Vocabulary词形词形词义词义发音发音用法用法例句例句

17、volunteer.n.vvoluntary.avoluntarily.ad志愿者;自愿做.志愿的;自愿的主动地;自愿地vlnt(r)vlnt()rivlntrliLily volunteered to organzie the New Years party.From this voluntary activity,we all leanred valuable lessons.Vocabulary词形词形词义词义发音发音用法用法例句例句apply.vapplicant.napplication.napplied.aVocabulary词形词形词义词义发音发音用法用法例句例句apply.va

18、pplicant.napplication.n申请;应用;涉及申请人申请;应用applied.a应用的Vocabulary词形词形词义词义发音发音用法用法例句例句apply.vapplicant.napplication.n申请;应用;涉及申请人申请;应用applied.a应用的plaplkntplkenpladVocabulary词形词形词义词义发音发音用法用法例句例句apply.vapplicant.napplication.n申请;应用;涉及申请人申请;应用applied.a应用的plaplkntplkenpladapply to sb for sthapply sth to sthap

19、ply oneself to.a job applicationcollege applicantsapplied chemistryVocabulary词形词形词义词义发音发音用法用法例句例句apply.vapplicant.napplication.n申请;应用;涉及申请人申请;应用applied.a应用的plaplkntplkenpladShe applied herself to learning English.Technology is the application of scientific knowledge.Students need to apply their know

20、ledge to practice.Im writing to apply for the position as a volunteer.第三部分Listening ListeningListeningListeningListthe time(it takes)do one thingimportant thingsListening Maisie:Hi Bruno,how are you finding life at senior high?Bruno:Oh,hi Maisie.Well,its OK,I guess.The one problem is that I just don

21、t seem to have enough time for everything.There are basketball games,the music club,the school party.Maisie:Wow,youve got a lot on.But its more or less the same for me.And I find I always forget something.Bruno:Me too.We need to do something about it.My father told me that I should make a to-do list

22、.What do you think?Maisie:Its a good idea to list the things were going to do.Bruno:And how about recording the time it takes to do the activities?We can then see what takes up the time most of our time and make better plans.Whats your opinion?Maisie:Great idea.And Ive got two more ideas.Number one,

23、only do one thing at a time.That way,youll get things done more quickly.For example,if you do your homework while watching TV,it will just take longer to finish your homework.Number two,do important things first.Bruno:Nice ideas!Maisie:How about we try all of them for a week and see if things get better?

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