1、Unit2 Extended reading,Project,Assessment&Further study 知识点讲练1.find ones way into偶然来到,无意中处于【教材原句教材原句】Since sport is an inseparable part of day-to-day life,there are lots of sports idioms that have found their way into everyday language.由于体育是日常生活中不可分割的一部分,有许多体育习语已经悄然进入日常用语。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】make ones way to朝
2、走去,想方设法进入fight ones way奋勇前进feel ones way摸索前进wind ones way蜿蜒前行lose ones way迷路;背离的意图push ones way挤着前进lead ones way带头,领先 单句填空California,it should be noted,isnt(lead)the way here.完成句子他的大多数计划(最后)都到纸篓里去了。Most of his plans the wastepaper basket.车子坏了,我不得不艰难地步行向前走。The car broke down,and I had to on foot.我觉得这
3、个项目已经背离了原来的意图。I feel that the project .leadingfound their way intomake my wayhas lost its way2.opposing adj.对抗的;相反的【教材原句教材原句】As you know,in a football match,players try to kick or head the ball into the opposing teams goal,which is the net between two big goalposts fixed to the ground.如你所知,在一场足球比赛中,
4、球员们试图将球踢进或顶进对方球队的球门,也就是固定在地上的两根粗大门柱之间的那张球门网。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】oppose v.反对,对抗oppose(doing)sth 反对(做)某事opposed adj.反对的;相反的be opposed to反对;对抗(to是介词)opposite adj.相反的,对立的prep.与相反;在对面n.对立面,反义词be opposite to.在对面,与相反 单句填空I have been consistently opposed to(feed)a baby regularly.Good habits always lead to high effici
5、ency,while bad ones bring the(oppose).All the kind people in the country oppose(give)military aid to that country.feedingoppositegiving句式升级The government postponed the new proposal because a lot of people were opposed to it.With a lot of people ,the government postponed it.With a lot of people ,the
6、government postponed it.opposed to the new proposalopposing the new plain vi.&vt.抱怨,投诉【教材原句教材原句】An insurance salesman who is about to reach his annual sales target,only for the company to make the target higher,could rightly complain about the company moving the goalposts.如果一位保险销售员就快达到年度销售目标了,而公司却在这
7、时提高了销售目标,那么他就可以正当地抱怨公司move the goalposts。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】complain(to sb)about/of sth(向某人)抱怨complain of sth诉说(病痛等)complain(to sb)that.(向某人)抱怨complaint n.抱怨;投诉make a complaint against/about.对进行投诉make a complaint to sb 向某人抱怨/投诉 单句填空Funny(complain)can wear people out.He is a difficult person,for he is always
8、complaining everything.She complained us that no one had been at the airport to meet her.I am now writing to make a complaint the service of your plaintsabout/oftoof/about句式升级Those who are going through the unpleasant time often complain about how hard their lives are.Those who are going through the
9、 unpleasant time often how hard their lives are.make a complaint about/of4.unintentionally adv.无意地,非故意地【教材原句教材原句】If someone makes a bad mistake which unintentionally harms their own interests,they are said to have scored an own goal.如果有人犯下了无意中损害自身利益的严重错误,那么人们就会说,这样的人是在进乌龙球。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】intention n.意图;目
10、的with the intention of抱有的目的without intention无意地have the intention of doing sth有意做某事intend v.打算;想要intend(sb)to do sth打算(让某人)做某事be intended to do sth打算做某事be intended for为准备,打算为所用intentional adj.故意的,有意的intentionally adv.故意地;有意地 单句填空Dr Catherine Hobaiter,who led the research,said that this was the only
11、form of (intend)communication to be recorded in the animal kingdom.(2020全国卷,七选五)Using emojis can add humor and feeling,keeping(intend)clear.Making a full-length clay figure would not exhaust my strengthand that is what I intend(do)!The university is known for its language and culture courses intende
12、d international students.intentionalintentionto dofor5.handle vt.处理,应付;控制,操纵n.把手,拉手;柄【教材原句教材原句】Another common baseball expression is“throwing someone a curveball”.Curveballs are balls that suddenly turn in the air,and these are of course difficult for the other team to handle.另一个常见的棒球相关说法是throw some
13、one a curveball(给某人扔一个曲线球)。曲线球(curveball)是指能在空中突然转向的球,而这种球必然会让对方球队难以应付。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】handle it=manage it应付得了handle oneself控制自己(的行为)handle well/badly容易/不容易操纵get/have a handle on sb/sth弄懂,理解,搞明白give sb a handle(on sth)弄懂,明白,理解fly off the handle冒火;勃然大怒表示“处理”的表达有:cope with,deal with,do with 单句填空However,when
14、 she hung up,she regretted the way she _(handle)the call.What happened?Your boss seems to fly the handle.Didnt you know his secretary leaked the secret report to the press?I cant get handle on these sales figures.句式升级Experts warn that medical waste from hospital,if not dealt with properly,may lead t
15、o spreading disease.Experts warn that medical waste from hospital,if ,may lead to spreading disease.had handledoffanot handled properly6.cruel adj.刻毒伤人的,残酷的【教材原句教材原句】In day-to-day life,if someone makes an unfair and cruel remark,we can describe it as“below the belt”.在日常生活中,如果有人发表了有失公允的刻薄评论,我们就可以形容这种
16、评论是below the belt。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】be cruel to对残酷cruelly adv.残酷地;非常cruelty n.残酷;残忍;残酷的行为 单句填空Britain had laws against(cruel)to animals but none to protect children.I cant stand people who are cruel animals.You can hardly imagine Tom treating the boy(cruel).完成句子有时候为了某人好你就得对他狠。Sometimes you have to .crueltyt
17、ocruellyBe cruel to be kind7.remark n.谈论,言论vi.&vt.说起,评论【教材原句教材原句】In day-to-day life,if someone makes an unfair and cruel remark,we can describe it as“below the belt”.在日常生活中,如果有人发表了有失公允的刻薄评论,我们就可以形容这种评论是below the belt。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】make a/no remark on/about对发表评论/不予评论exchange a few remarks交换意见remark that.
18、谈论remark on/upon对发表评论/看法remarkable adj.非凡的;显著的be remarkable for=be known/famous for以著称remarkably adv.引人注目地;明显地 单句填空He showed us that even a single desire,never given up on,can make for a _(remark)life.Prevention is key,scientists say,because once ecosystems pass their tipping point(临界点),it is(remark
19、)difficult for them to return.When she is put in a situation where she has to remark others,she always changes the topic.This park of this city is remarkable a huge man-made fountain.remarkableremarkablyon/uponfor一句多译对别人的相貌品头论足是没有礼貌的。Its bad manners to the appearance of others.Its bad manners to the
20、 appearance of others.remark on/uponmake a remark on/upon/about8.throw in the towel认输,承认失败【教材原句教材原句】“Throwing in the towel”is another common idiom that comes from boxing.“Throwing in the towel(扔毛巾)”是另一个来自拳击的常用习语。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】throw away扔掉throw out扔掉;扔出throw into扔进throw at投向,掷向;向投去throw open(to sb)开放thro
21、w light on阐明;使显得清楚throw up呕吐;使显眼;使引起注意throw oneself into投身于,热衷于within a stones throw一箭之遥;就在附近 单句填空While restaurants throw tons of food each year,much of it remains inaccessible because of locked garbage containers,health regulations,or business policies.Throwing waste a river will cause the fish to die and the people who drink the water to get sick.Our teachers throw their heart and soul their work of bringing up a new generation.awayintointo
