1、Task-basedTask-based ReadingReadingLearning Objectives1.Types of ten words2.Skills of doing Task-based reading3.Checking exercises4.PracticeTypes of ten words 1 original words2 changed words3 conclusive words信息信息查找查找题题(使用原词使用原词)信息信息转换转换题题(变形转换变形转换)信息信息归纳归纳题题(总结概括总结概括)part of speech（词性）（词性）expression
2、Original word practiceWhen difficult people express themselves orally,they generally want at least two things:theyve been heard and theyve been understood.（10安徽）安徽）TopicListen to understandReasonDifficult people hope they have been heard and(77)when they express themselvesunderstoodChanged word(part
3、 of speech)Many people need guidance in choosing a career(职业职业).Fortunately,there is much information on the Web about job opportunities.With all the information available,its not surprising that people can feel confused.（09安徽）安徽）There is a lot of job information on-line,but too much of it may somet
4、imes be _.confusing practice practicePositive attitudes*Learn lessons from failures and you will be(80)sooner or later.All successful people have failed many,many times.But they know that there are still a lot of great new people and opportunities out there.So they try again.And sooner or later they
5、 have success once again.（2011苏北四市二模）苏北四市二模）successfulChanged word(part of speech)In conclusion,modern people appear to be more self-centered than those in the past due to strong outside pressure.However,we should encourage people to know the importance of being caring and generous and build a mutua
6、lly beneficial relationship with others.Fierce competition and great pressure on modern people may _ to the changes.leadChanged word(expression)practicecontributeThe problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well,but parents are n
7、ot teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident,happy and clever.Parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well(75)_ of teaching them howto be confident,happy and clever.instead practiceChanged word(expression)practicePositiv
8、e attitudes*A failure may hurt for a while but it may be to you.A failure may hurt for a while but then you can learn one or many lessons from it.And then you try again.And again.And failure becomes less and less frightening.（2011苏北四市二模）苏北四市二模）beneficialhelpfulusefulChanged word(expression)1.Read th
9、e information in the diagram（图表）（图表）2.Find the related key information in the passage with the help of that in the diagram and underline it.3.Choose the proper form of a wordn,adj,adv,v.Sharing skills on getting correct words 介绍介绍主题主题原因原因结果结果目的目的情感情感方法方法introductiontheme subject topicReason(for)caus
10、e(of)result consequenceaim purpose goal intentionfeeling emotionmeasure(to do),way(to do),method(of/for),approach(to doing),solution(to doing)常见概括性词（常见概括性词（I）常见概括性词（常见概括性词（II）观点观点异同异同优劣优劣种类种类建议建议特点特点结论结论opinion view attitude (to/toward)difference similarityadvantage disadvantage weaknesstype sort ki
11、ndsuggestion tip advice(un)feature characteristicconclusionstrength practiceBrief _People living in a particular area usually have the same skin color and there are many different skin colors in the world.Have you ever wondered why there are so many skin colors in the world?Do you know why people li
12、ving in particular areas usually have a certain color?Biology and history are the two reasons for this.introductionConclusive wordTitle:Different skin colourConclusive word_The programme is intended to prevent accidental injuries and deaths.Because six out of every 10 accidental deaths happen to Chi
13、nese children who are playing,Shanghai Johnson&Johnson Pharmaceutical(SJJP),a US-based pharmaceutical giant,is working on a Safe Kids Program to prevent injuries and deaths.Purpose practiceIntention Aim GoalExercise checkingMain reasons for procrastinationSecond,they feel a subject is boring,which m
14、akes it difficult for them to(75)on an assignment.concentratefocusAnother reason why students put off doing things is that they feel a subject is boring and have difficulty concentrating on an assignment.使用原词：Fourth,manage your time wisely.Create a schedule that allows adequate time for accomplishin
15、g a goal;for example,your schedule should give you enough time to study for and pass a test,as well as time to relax.Finally,when you accomplish a goal,do something good for yourself as a reward.Avoiding procrastination Finally,(79)_ yourself for accomplishing a goal.reward使用原词：Fourth,manage your ti
16、me wisely.Create a schedule that allows adequate time for accomplishing a goal;for example,your schedule should give you enough time to study for and pass a test,as well as time to relax.Avoiding procrastination Fourth,manage your time in a(78)way.wise词性转换：We all put off doing things at times.Statis
17、tics show that 90%of university students will often put off studying for a test or writing an important paper the night before,25%of university students put off almost everything all the time.Frequency of procrastination Everyone puts off doing things(71)_.25%of university students(72)_doing things
18、all the time.sometimesoccasionallydelaypostpone表达转换：Before long,they feel completely helpless.For the chronic（长期的）（长期的）procrastinator,often the only way to solve this problem is to quit school.(73)that procrastination will lead to For the chronic procrastinator,often he or she has no(74)_but to quit
19、 school.choiceoptionalternative表达转换：The third reason why many students put off doing things is that they often worry that their work will never be as good as it should be and fear failure of any kind,which,unfortunately,can often cause these students to put off doing any work at all.Main reasons for
20、 procrastination Third,they expect to do everything(76)_ and fear failure of any kind.perfectlybest表达转换：If you believe that you are a chronic procrastinator,you should try to get help before it is too late.Talk to a professional,and discuss the problem.Advice to procrastinators For a chronic procras
21、tinator,(80)_ a professional.consult表达转换：This more serious form of procrastination can result in a student dropping out of school.Students who put off doing their assignments once in a while get further and further behind in their studies.Before long,they feel completely helpless.For the chronic（长期的
22、）（长期的）procrastinator,often the only way to solve this problem is to quit school.73)_ that procrastination will lead to At the beginning,they get further and further behind in their studies.Before long,they feel completely helpless.For the chronic procrastinator,often he or she has no choicebut to qu
23、it school.ResultsConsequencesproblems总结概括：First,list the things in life that are important to you,.Second,chose realistic goals for yourself;dont try to do more than you can.Third,once you have identified our goals,list them and ask yourself“Which should I do first?”.Fourth,manage your time wisely.F
24、inally,when you accomplish a goal,do something good for yourself as a reward.(77)to avoiding procrastination First,identify your life goals.Second,choose realistic goals for yourselfThird,list your goals in order of priority.Fourth,manage your time in a wise way.Finally,reward yourself for Approache
25、s总结概括：Brief IntroductionLacking motivation makes you feel(71)to do anything and even feel hopeless,lost and stuck.However you can still feel inspired sometimes though you dont have(72).(73)to feel inspiredConnect the dotsSteve Jobs success indicates that the dots will somehow connect in the future,(
26、74)the fact that you dont have the slightest clue or perfectly laid-out road to where you go currently.Just(75)yourself that you will reach your goal,which is the first step towards inspiration and motivation.Perfect the environmentThe worst thing is that youre(76)to work in an area where you are un
27、able to work.You are supposed to build an ideal workplace and ideal time,and then you will be likely to feel better and(77)more.A perfect environment will naturally(78)you feel inspired and motivated.Dont work so hardForcing your way into taking action could be a sign that you are working too hard b
28、ut(79)on your goals could help you feel inspired and motivated to take real action.Summary(80)of forcing yourself to work hard every day,you need to trust yourself,build a favorable environment,spend time putting yourself in a state and surely you will get inspiration to guide you towards achieving
29、your dreams.unwillingmotivationHow/Waysdespitetrustforced/madeproducehelp/makeInsteadfocusing/concentratingSome days you wake up and right when you are going to begin your work,you feel a presence within you that stops you from doing so.You dont want to work today and you dont feel motivated to do a
30、nything but just escape.Without this motivation,you feel a little hopeless,lost,and stuck.But sometimes even if there is no motivation,you can still feel inspired.Connect the DotsSteve Jobs has never finished college.After studying in college for 6 months,he couldnt see the value in it and dropped o
31、ut.Not knowing where to go in life,he decided to take a class in calligraphy(书法).Ten years later,he designed something that has affected the different types of typography(排版)that we use today.If he hadnt dropped out in college,he would never have taken that calligraphy class,and personal computers m
32、ight not have the wonderful typography.Sometimes when youre trying to reach a goal,its impossible to connect the dots where you currently are.Somehow you just have to trust yourself,and have faith that you will reach your dreams,despite not having the slightest clue or perfectly laid-out road to whe
33、re you are going.Nobody can connect the dots looking forward;you only can connect them when youre looking backwards.You have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in the future;you have to trust in something,whether its destiny(天数，命运)or not,but trusting yourself is the first step towards feeli
34、ng inspired and having the motivation to move forward.（南通市（南通市2010届高三第三次模拟考试届高三第三次模拟考试）1254Perfect Your EnvironmentLook around your room right now or your workspace.Does it inspire you?Does it give you motivation?Is it noisy or quiet?Sometimes the hardest thing we do to ourselves is try to force our
35、selves to work in an area that is subconsciously telling us,“I cant work here.”And when you are constantly trying to discipline yourself,you will feel worse and be less productive.Instead try to build your ideal workplace and ideal time.Perhaps add a piece of artwork or a quote of your favorite pers
36、on nearby you on the wall.Maybe add a beautiful plant in the corner to give you inspiration.If you feel more energy and enthusiasm during the night,schedule your day to work at midnight if you can.If you can realize the power of having a productive environment,you will naturally feel inspired and mo
37、tivated to get work done.Dont Work So HardIf youre trying to force your way into taking action,it could be a sign that you are working too hard.Most people wont wake up and waste an hour imagining,thinking further,or confirming,and the first thing they think about is asking“what do I need to do toda
38、y?”And when they get the answer,they feel miserable,as if their work suddenly weighs them down.But if you spend time focusing on your goals,youll receive good feelingsfeelings that help you feel inspired and motivated to take real action.Dont try to paddle upstream.That just basically equals saying
39、to yourself that you need to force yourself to work hard every day.Instead,paddle along the stream of the river.Trust yourself,let your environment work in your favor,and spend some a little bit of time putting yourself in a state before you work.Inspiration will come to you from different waysinsid
40、e and outsideand give you the motivation to guide yourself towards reaching your dreams.（南通市（南通市2010届高三第三次模拟考试届高三第三次模拟考试）678910Answers:unwilling motivation Ways/How despite trust forced/made produce help/make focusing/concentrating Instead HomeworkI.Finish the exercises on the paper.II.Discuss the mistakes with your partners.
