1、 自然拼读教学法 Phonics,即字母拼读法(又译自然拼音)是自然形成的一种发音规则,它主要教授英文字母(letter)与语音(sound)间的对应关系,是以英语为母语的国家孩子的学习英语的一种方法。在初级英语中90%的单词在拼读时都是有规律可循的。一旦掌握了这种发音规则就不必去翻查字典而能够顺利地将单词读出。现在我要带领大家把背单词变为读单词,使英语学习变得简单、快乐、有趣。I will learn English.where there is a will,there is a way Nothing is impossible to a willing heart 在汉语中我们的拼音是
2、 声母(b,p,m,f)+韵母(a.o,e)ba ma pa 前声+后韵 前辅+后元Bat/bt/pad mad 一个辅音和一个元音称为一个音节mao how 复韵母-字母组合单词是一个或者多个音节组成的,只有一个音节组成的单词我们叫做单音节词,两个或两个以上的我们叫做双音节或多音节词Teacher computer ti:t kmpju:t(r)Congratulation kngrtule n badly 学习自然拼读之前我们首先学习一下26个字母 分为5 个元音(A E I O U)每个元音都有至少2种发音21 个辅音,辅音一般有且一种发音A 发字母音ei age,name,cake,l
3、ake/eid/neim/keik/嘴巴打开,发出山羊叫的声音 apple,hat bad 请同学们自己想一下有类似发音的单词E发字母音:ee/ea these,me,she,sreet beef /:z/m:/:/e 类似与汉语唉 嘴巴微微打开 better get bedroom/bet(r)/get/bedru:m/B/b/b/bag /be/bedC/k/k/cat /ke/kettle/s/city cent D/d/d/damn dad /de/debt F/f/ft/fat/fe/fetch G/g/g/glad /ge/get H/h/h/hat hey1 看词能认Daff f
4、lat bake ample fleet 2 听音会写_/flg/_/d ns/_/nt/flag dance ant I ai 与eye 同音 发音要温柔 啊-诶 bike iphone /bak/afn/爱疯了/i/sit bit,little big O发字母音/u/radio photo,rode,home/redi/futu/还发 lot,doctor.God/love cover/kv(r)/motherU发字母音ju:Cute university pupil/kju:t/ju:nv:sti/pju:pil/but .button.umbrella /mbrel/注意:元音字母在
5、开音节中发字母音开音节:以元音字母结尾的或不发音的e结尾的单词闭音节:以辅音字母结尾的为闭音节。看词能读 notice:元音字母都有发/elephant /elifnt/comfortable family/fmli/ability computer/kmpju:t/Accent 口音 Attack 袭击African 非洲人的ambulance(俺不能死。)Donate explode听音写单词/fleim/_/edukeit/_/i”skeip/_/rekgnaiz/_ /e/better /button/b/bottom /bit /badly 所有的元音都可以和辅音拼读在一起,童鞋们可
6、以自己试试 C /k/cattle can /e/cellphone /s/city D/d/damn/dam/dance /duck /d/e/desk /dinner /doctorF/f/fat /e/fetch/g/fit/h/fog/d/funny G/g/gab get gas glad H/h/hat hill hello hurry J/d/jam jelly Jim 在自然拼读的基础上总结规律做到(两个相同的辅音字母发同一个音)fall rabbit 1 看词能读 flag click daff accentattitude bible2 听音会写 b_tter f_ _to
7、ry/bend/_ _ _/lttju:d/_ _ _ _ _ _Gr_t_f_ /K/k/e/kettle /kiss 注意:ck 在字母组合中也发/k/back clock /flag land lanternL /l/e/letter leg /little lips注意:l 在单词尾部的时候发ou 舌头要卷起来 Girl bell ball /math map madam M/m/e/men mend /i/million miss N/n/放在单词之首发/n/nose net nick 当放在词尾时发中鼻音/n/man Ben/ben/hen M 的发音注意一下mom/bank/bk
8、/thank rank think 注意三个鼻音的发音 前 中 后 /pantP/p/e/pen /i/pig pillow /popular /sam S/s/e/settle /i/sit /soft /tag tangle /tgl T/t/e/ten /i/tip /top /van V/v/e/very /i/vivid /vomit /wax w/w/e/wet /i/winner /watch /worry 1 看词能认 Wedding vanish hug tennis 2 听音会写V_l_d s _ tt_ _ s_lf _sh 声音 valid settle selifis
9、h voiceX /ks/ax box six fox exit y 在词首发 在词尾发Y/j/e/yellow /happy /youngj /a/cyber/sab/July Z/z/i/zip /zero /zr/u:/zoo/p/kw/e/r/i/s/t/v/w/1 看词能认Zipper pepper sex Mix phenix 2 听音 会写N_v_ /nvi/E_ c_ _ _/ikskju:z/_ _ /ks/M_gg_ /mgi/ph f,geography digrfi Photography ftgrfi gh/f/laugh Ck k clock Check phoni
10、cs chicken 怎么发音?sh/fish finish share ch t,chairman th,fifth /that brotherdr driver dragon dz hands birds tr tree travel ts cats pizza /pi:ts/tw/twelve twin ar/a:/farm cart March a/a:/basket glass answer/ns/er term nerve/:/ir girl dirty or word ur burn/b:n/purple/p:pl/curly ee feed keep street/:/ea c
11、heap dream read speak oo/u/good look /u:/food cook noodle/ear dear rear hear year eer beer deer peer/u/poor tour /a/ou house mouse round shout ow below slow snow/发日 television treasure /telvn/tre(r)/You are my sunshine my only sunshineYou mae happy when skies are grayYoull never know dear how much I
12、 love youPlease donake my sunshine awayThe other night dear as I lay sleepingI dreameheld you in my armWhen I awoke dear I was mistakenSo I hung my head and criedYou are my sunshine my only sunshineYou make me happy when skies are grayYoull never know dear how much I love youPlease dont take my sunshine awaySo please dont take my sunshine away-