1、Units 56(七上)keepvt.保持【点拨】keep的用法This kind of gloves will keep your hands warm.这种手套会使你的手暖和。The heavy rain didnt keep them from watching the football match.这场大雨没有阻止他们观看足球赛。Im sorry Ive kept you waiting.很抱歉,让你久等了。【典例】(1)2019盐城Mr Wu keeps his students that the future belongs to the well-educated.A.telli
2、ngB.to tellC.orderingD.to order(2)We should keep the windows in order to let the fresh air in.A.openedB.openingC.openD.opens(3)What do you think of your English teacher?I like him.He knows how to keep us (interest)in English.ACinterested planvt.计划,打算【点拨】plan 用作动词时,其现在分词、过去式和过去分词都需双写“n”再加“-ing”或“-ed”
3、,即planning,planned,planned。常见搭配:plan to do sth 计划做某事。I plan to go to the movies tonight.我计划今晚去看电影。【拓展】plan作名词,意为“计划”。make a plan for this term 为本学期制订一个计划【典例】2021原创What are you going to do tonight?I plan the film My People,My Homeland(我和我的家乡).A.watchB.watchingC.to watchD.watchedC have on/put on/wear/
4、in/dress词 条含 义用 法have on穿着;戴着指“穿”的状态,其后可接衣服、帽子、鞋子等能穿戴的东西,但是have on不能用于进行时态put on穿上,戴上 强调“穿、戴”的动作,后接衣服、鞋子、帽子等wear穿着;戴着表示状态,宾语可以是衣帽,也可以是饰物、奖章等,可用于进行时态词 条含 义用 法in穿着表示状态,后接表示衣服或颜色的词,着重于服装的款式或颜色dress给穿衣服其宾语通常为人常见短语:dress oneself/get dressed给自己穿衣服be dressed in 穿着(表示状态)He has on a blue coat and grey trouse
5、rs today.他今天穿着一件蓝色的大衣和一条灰色的裤子。I want you to put on this coat and this hat.我想让你穿上这件外套,戴上这顶帽子。Youd better wear blue or black pants with brown shoes.穿棕色鞋子的时候,你最好穿蓝色或黑色裤子。This is a picture of a young man in a black coat.这是一张穿着黑色外套的年轻人的照片。My son is now able to dress himself.我儿子现在会自己穿衣服了。Its time to get u
6、p and get dressed!该起床穿衣服了!She is dressed in a fur coat.她穿着毛皮大衣。【典例】(1)2020黄冈It is very cold outside,dear.You have to_your warm jacket.OK.I will,Mom.A.put onB.put off C.take off D.take up(2)I noticed Lily a pink dress at the party.I think she looks better red.A.wearing;inB.dresses;onC.dressed;inD.wea
7、r;onAA another/other(s)/the other(s)词 条用 法another泛指三者或三者以上不定数目中的另一个other作前置定语,表示泛指,常用来修饰可数名词复数others泛指“另外几个,其余的”,相当于other加可数名词复数。常用短语:some,and others 一些,另一些the other表示两者中的“另一个”。常用短语:one,and the other(两者中的)一个,另一个the others指一个整体中除去一部分后的其余全部,相当于the other加可数名词复数。常用短语:some,others,and the others 一些,另一些,其余
8、的【典例】(1)How many apples can I have?You can have two.are for Jim.A.The othersB.OthersC.The otherD.Another(2)2020建湖二模As a rule to fight against the disease,people now must enter the hall one after.A.anotherB.othersC.otherD.the othersAA(3)There are only big trees on one side of the street,and different
9、 flowers lie on.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.others C look for/find/find out 词 条含 义用 法look for寻找强调“寻找”这一动作find找到,发现强调“找”的结果find out找出;发现;查明 强调经过研究、调查而得知Im looking for my pen everywhere,but I cant find it.我正到处找我的钢笔,但我找不到它。Please find out when the train leaves.请查一下火车什么时候离站。【典例】(1)2020无锡二模Tina,can you
10、describe yourself?Well,Im very outgoing.People can easily what mood I am in.A.turn outB.work outC.look outD.find out(2)In our hometown,hundreds of villagers leave for big cities tojobs.A.find outB.findC.look forD.look atDC how often/how long/how soon/how much/how many/how far/how old 词 条含 义用 法how of
11、ten多久一次用于对频率提问how long多长;多长时间用于对物体的长度或时间段提问how soon多久之后用于对“in+一段时间”提问how much多少;多少钱 用于对不可数名词的数量或商品的价格提问how many多少用于对可数名词的数量提问how far多远用于对距离提问how old多大用于对年龄提问【典例】(1)I love these hair clips.are they?They are ten yuan.A.How manyB.How muchC.How oldD.How heavy(2)does Joanna take the course in DIY?Every S
12、aturday afternoon.A.How longB.How muchC.How soonD.How oftenBD(3)2020盐城调研 does it take to go to Beijing from Yancheng by train?More than five hours by high-speed train.A.How farB.How longC.How soonD.How often(4)2019亭湖模拟Lily,is it from your home to the school?About 15 minutes walk.A.how longB.how much
13、C.how farD.how manyBC too much/much too/too many词 条用 法too much中心词是much,“too much+不可数名词”意为“太多”much too中心词是too,“much too+形容词/副词”意为“太”too many中心词是many,“too many+可数名词复数”意为“太多”【典例】My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food.A.too much;too manyB.too many;too muchC.much too;too muchD.too much;much t
14、ooC You seem very happy,Millie.米莉,你似乎很高兴。【点拨】seem的用法The article seems(to be)interesting.=It seems that the article is interesting.这篇文章似乎很有趣。【典例】(1)Sandy seemed this morning.Do you know what was wrong?A.happyB.happinessC.unhappinessD.unhappy(2)They seemed (have)found the way to the cinema.(3)They see
15、m to be in the classroom.(改为同义句)that they are in the classroom.Dto have It seems People make lanterns out of oranges.人们用橘子做灯笼。【点拨】makeout of 意为“用制作”。Jim is making a flower out of paper.吉姆正用纸做花。The workers make bottles out of glass.工人们用玻璃制作瓶子。【典例】My father can make a table wood.A.byB.fromC.out ofD.in
16、toC 语法结构1.特殊疑问句。详见听P135,专题(十三)2.区分可数名词和不可数名词。详见听P105,专题(一).单项选择1.You are unique.There will never be person who is exactly like you.A.the otherB.othersC.the othersD.anotherD2.Our Geography teacher told us to more information about our city and share it the next week.A.find outB.keep awayC.turn offD.u
17、se up3.Look at the dark clouds,and the wind is blowing strongly.It that a big storm is coming.A.soundsB.seemsC.feelsD.smellsAB4.2020泰州一模 will we take off our masks in class?we can find out medicine to cure the disease completely.A.How long;Not untilB.How soon;Not untilC.How long;UntilD.How soon;Unti
18、l5.2020建湖一模Dont worry about your son.Hes still a little child.A.much tooB.too muchC.many tooD.too manyBB.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。1.Last Monday was a (特殊的)day for me because I gave a talk on Flag Raising Ceremony.2.He needs to(改变)his lifestyle because it is not healthy.3.2020南京一模In order to avoid becoming
19、 a social Internet victim,its(重要的)to follow some rules below.4.My brother and I went to see my aunt in Hangzhou on May Day.She gave us some delicious food as a(招待).5.Little Tom draws a picture and (用颜料涂)it orange.specialchangeimportanttreatpaints.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.There are some (different)between Lucy and her twin sister Lily.2.Eating a lot of vegetables is good for our(healthy).3.Children often knock on(people)doors and shout“trick or treat”.4.The moon cakes with meat(be)very nice.5.Dont drink too much cola because it is not good for your_(tooth).differenceshealthpeoplesareteeth
